Method for preparing few-layer black scales by ultrasonically stripping black scale

A technology of ultrasonic stripping and black phosphorus flakes, which is applied in the preparation of functional materials and the field of optoelectronic materials, can solve the problems of low purity of black phosphorus, high atmospheric pressure temperature, high energy consumption, etc., and achieve the effect of high quality, less impurities and easy operation

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-02
HEFEI GUOXUAN HIGH TECH POWER ENERGY
View PDF2 Cites 32 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The research results were published online in the journal "Nature Nanotechnology" (Nature Nanotechnology 2014, 9, 372–377). Under a pressure of 10kbar, they heated red phosphorus to 1000°C and then dropped it to 600°C at a cooling rate of 100°C/h. °C to obtain f

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for preparing few-layer black scales by ultrasonically stripping black scale
  • Method for preparing few-layer black scales by ultrasonically stripping black scale
  • Method for preparing few-layer black scales by ultrasonically stripping black scale

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Put the black phosphorus powder and the intercalation agent into N-cyclohexyl-2-pyrrolidone (CHP) according to the mass ratio of 1:0.5, wherein the size of the black phosphorus powder is 50 μm, the intercalation agent is naphthalene, and the intercalation agent The concentration is controlled at 5mg / mL; the oxygen content and water content in the mixed solution are controlled to be lower than 20ppm, and the stripping reaction temperature is 40°C for 2 hours of ultrasonic reaction; the pore diameter of the vacuum filter membrane obtained by ultrasonic stripping is 0.1μm After vacuum filtration at 60°C, few-layer black phosphorus flakes can be obtained by vacuum drying.

Embodiment 2

[0030] Put the black phosphorus powder and the intercalation agent into N-cyclohexyl-2-pyrrolidone (CHP) according to the mass ratio of 1:1, wherein the size of the black phosphorus powder is 50 μm, the intercalation agent is naphthalene, and the intercalation agent The concentration is controlled at 10mg / mL; the oxygen content and water content in the mixed solution are controlled to be lower than 20ppm, and the stripping reaction temperature is 40°C for 1 hour of ultrasonic reaction; the pore diameter of the vacuum filter membrane obtained by ultrasonic stripping is 0.1μm After vacuum filtration at 60°C, few-layer black phosphorus flakes can be obtained by vacuum drying.

Embodiment 3

[0032] Put the black phosphorus powder and the intercalation agent into N-cyclohexyl-2-pyrrolidone (CHP) according to the mass ratio of 1:0.5, wherein the size of the black phosphorus powder is 50 μm, the intercalation agent is naphthalene, and the intercalation agent The concentration is controlled at 5 mg / mL; the oxygen content and water content in the mixed solution are controlled to be lower than 20 ppm, and the stripping reaction temperature is 60 ° C for 1 hour of ultrasonic reaction; the pore diameter of the vacuum filter membrane obtained by ultrasonic stripping is 0.1 μm After vacuum filtration at 60°C, few-layer black phosphorus flakes can be obtained by vacuum drying.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing few-layer black scales by ultrasonically stripping a black scale. The method comprises the steps of uniformly mixing black scale powder and an intercalator in an organic solvent according to a given ratio to obtain a mixture, insulating the air, ultrasonically treating the mixture in water bath, and carrying out vacuum suction filtration and vacuum drying to obtain a few-layer black scale material. A series of compounds such as cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, phenanthrene and naphthalene are used as the intercalator to prepare the few-layer black scale. Compared with the prior art, the prepared few-layer black scale has advantages of few defects, few impurities, high quality and the like. Meanwhile, the process is simple to operate and low in cost, and the prepared few-layer black scale is expected to substitute the graphene material to be applied to the field of a photoelectric material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of functional materials, and relates to a method for ultrasonically exfoliating black phosphorus to prepare few-layer black scales, and the prepared few-layer black phosphorus flakes can be applied to the field of photoelectric materials. Background technique [0002] Black phosphorus is a crystal with metallic luster, which can be formed by transforming white phosphorus under high pressure and temperature. It has a sheet structure similar to graphite and has good electrical conductivity. One of the focuses of new two-dimensional semiconductor research. Compared with graphene, few-layer black phosphorus flakes have more obvious advantages in the field of optoelectronic materials: first, graphene has no semiconductor band gap, that is to say, it is difficult to complete the conversion between conductors and insulators, and cannot realize digital circuits. Logical on and off, and black phosphor...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C01B25/02
Inventor 马守龙
Owner HEFEI GUOXUAN HIGH TECH POWER ENERGY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products