A kind of drag reducing agent for fracturing and preparation method thereof
A drag-reducing agent and fracturing technology, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, drilling compositions, etc., can solve the problems of low clay expansion inhibition, slow dissolution rate of drag-reducing agent, low storage stability, etc., and achieve clay High swelling inhibition, improved and shear resistance, good water solubility
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[0033] In one aspect, the present invention provides a method for preparing a drag reducing agent for fracturing, the method comprising:
[0034] (1) Mix acrylamide-based monomers, anionic monomers containing double bonds, cationic polymer templates, chelating agents, molecular weight modifiers and water and adjust the pH value to obtain an aqueous solution with a pH value of 6-9;
[0035] (2) Contact the organic solvent with the emulsifier to obtain an oil solution;
[0036] (3) contacting the aqueous solution obtained in step (1) with the oil solution obtained in step (2) to obtain a water-in-oil emulsion;
[0037] (4) Under an inert atmosphere, contact the water-in-oil emulsion obtained in step (3) with an initiator in batches, and carry out a polymerization reaction, and then contact the mixture obtained by the polymerization reaction with a phase inversion agent;
[0038] Wherein, the hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value of the emulsifier is 4-6, the molecular weight of ...
Embodiment 1
[0078] This example is used to illustrate the drag reducing agent for fracturing of the present invention and its preparation method.
[0079] (1) At 15°C, mix 100g of acrylamide, 35g of acrylic acid, 2g of polymethacryloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride (molecular weight: 200,000), 0.1g of disodium edetate, 0.05 1g sodium formate and 120g deionized water are mixed in a 1000mL beaker, stirred until fully dissolved, then slowly adding 10% by weight aqueous sodium hydroxide solution to adjust the pH value to 8, to obtain an aqueous solution with a pH value of 8;
[0080] (2) Mix 10.5g Span-80 and 1.5g Tween-80 to obtain a mixed emulsifier, and calculate the hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value of the mixed emulsifier to be 5, then mix the mixed emulsifier with 120g white oil (boiling point distillation range is 220-255°C, flash point is 80°C) mixed in a 1500mL beaker until completely dissolved to obtain an oil solution;
[0081] (3) Add the aqueous solution obtained in step (1)...
Embodiment 2
[0084] This example is used to illustrate the drag reducing agent for fracturing of the present invention and its preparation method.
[0085] (1) At 25°C, mix 100g of acrylamide, 50g of sodium acrylate, 5g of polymethacryloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride (molecular weight: 10,000), 0.2g of disodium edetate, 0.1g of sodium formate and 150g of deionized water were mixed in a 1000mL beaker, stirred until completely dissolved, then slowly adding 10% by weight aqueous sodium hydroxide solution to adjust the pH to 9, to obtain an aqueous solution with a pH of 9;
[0086] (2) Mix 10.5g Span-80 and 4.5g Tween-80 to obtain a mixed emulsifier. The calculated hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value of the mixed emulsifier is 6, and then mix the mixed emulsifier with 150g white oil (boiling point distillation range is 240-280°C, flash point is 100°C) in a 1500mL beaker until completely dissolved to obtain an oil solution;
[0087] (3) Add the aqueous solution obtained in step (1) to the ...
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