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Large-scale artificial cultivation method for phellinus igniarius

A technology of artificial cultivation and cultivation method, applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation and other directions, can solve problems such as inability to cultivate fruit bodies with high quality, and achieve the effects of solving insufficient growth nutrition, saving wood and improving quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-11
四川中瑞华航商贸有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The object of the present invention is to solve the problem that the existing methods cannot quickly and high-quality cultivate the fruiting bodies, and provide a method for the large-scale artificial cultivation of Phellinus japonica that solves the above problems

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Phellinus large-scale artificial culture cultivation method, comprises the following steps:

[0043] (1) Take out the small pieces for inoculation from the wild Phellinus radix fruiting bodies and cultivate them to obtain the purified Phellinus mycelium, put the purified Phellinus mycelium into the mother seed medium and cultivate them to obtain the Phellinus mother species.

[0044] (11) Obtain the purified Phellinus mycelium

[0045] In the sterilized inoculation box, the surface-sterilized wild Phellinus fruiting bodies were divided into two halves with both hands, and small square tissues of about 2*2 mm were cut with a self-made Phellinus inoculation needle knife. Use an inoculation needle to transfer the bacterial flesh tissue to the center of the test tube culture medium. Among them, the utensils and the cut tissue must not be in contact with other parts of the Phellinus thallus to avoid contamination. After inoculation After being cultured in a constant tempera...

Embodiment 2

[0067]The difference between this example and Example 1 is only that in the step (5) no large-scale artificial culture medium of Phellinus radix is ​​added to the cultivation bag, and other cultivation conditions are the same as in Example 1.

[0068] In this embodiment, the cultivation is completed, and the cultivation time is 3 years. After the cultivation, 34 g of dry fruiting bodies of Phellinus radix can be obtained. After being cultivated by the above-mentioned cultivation conditions, the Phellinus sporocarpus grown in this embodiment is compared with that grown in Example 1. The difference is that the inoculation time is slowed down, and the culture time will be extended by 10-20 days, but The pollution rate is reduced by 50%, which is especially conducive to the early cultivation of fungus packs under high temperature and high humidity conditions. This implementation plan can start the production of Phellinus fungus packs in advance to the end of August every year 。

Embodiment 3

[0070] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the relative humidity of the air in the fruiting shed in the step (6) is different. In this embodiment, the relative air humidity in the step (6) has been kept at 90%. The cultivation time is 3 years. After the cultivation is over, each bag can produce 28g of Phellinus fruiting body dry product.

[0071] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 2 is only that the relative air humidity in the fruiting shed in the step (6) is different, and the relative air humidity in the step (6) in this embodiment has been kept at 90%. The cultivation time is 3 years. After the cultivation is over, each bag can produce 30g of dry fruiting bodies of Phellinus radix.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a large-scale artificial cultivation method for phellinus igniarius and mainly solves the problem that an existing method can not cultivate sporocarps rapidly in a large-scale mode. The method comprises the following steps: 1, obtaining protospecies, and inoculating the protospecies into a cultivating bag of a phellinus igniarius large-scale artificial medium for cultivation; 2, when phellinus igniarius hyphae overgrow the cultivating bag and the hyphae are deep yellow, or protruding nodular phellinus igniarius primordium starts to appear in the cultivating bag, transferring the cultivating bag full of the hyphae into a fruiting house for conducting fruiting cultivation. The cultivation environment conditions inside the fruiting house is that the relative air humidity ranges from 85% to 98%, and the temperature ranges from 22 DEG C to 28 DEG C. The method has the advantages that the phellinus igniarius sporocarps can be cultivated rapidly in a large-scale mode.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a Phellinus cultivating method, in particular to a Phellinus large-scale artificial cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Phellinus, Basidiomycotina, Phyllomycetes, Polyporacea, Polyporaceae, Pinfoliobacteria fungi. Its scientific name is Phellinus Linteus, and its Chinese name is Acupunculus clefthoof, commonly known as Sangchen, Phellinus sphaerifera, etc.; it is a medicinal fungus that parasitizes broad-leaved trees such as mulberry trees, and is known as "forest gold". According to the "Properties of Medicine" record: sweet and pungent, non-toxic. "National Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicine" records that Phellinus has the effects of "strengthening five viscera, softening firmness, detoxification, hemostasis, promoting blood circulation and stomach diarrhea", and is currently internationally recognized as the most effective medicinal fungus in the field of biological anti-cancer. [0003] Phellinus taxonom...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
CPCA01G18/00C05B1/02C05G3/00C05D3/02C05F5/002C05F11/00
Inventor 顾青月
Owner 四川中瑞华航商贸有限公司
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