The invention provides a painless
anesthetic injection ultrasonic periodontal treatment instrument, comprising a device main body, a disinfection mechanism and a pipeline arrangement mechanism, wherein the device main body comprises a
needle knife head, a
handle, a conduit cable, a slot cup, an
anesthetic barrel and a base, wherein the
needle knife head is assembled at the front end of the
handle,and the conduit cable is assembled on the rear end face of the
handle; the slot cup is assembled at the right side of the upper end face of the base; the
anesthetic barrel is installed at the left side of the upper end face of the base; the disinfection mechanism comprises a hollow cavity, an upper cover body, a lower cover body, a semicircular slot I, a hose
pipe, a liquid leakage hole, a connecting
pipe, a
disinfectant chamber, a one-way valve I, a one-way valve II, a
pipette, a spring, a
piston, a piece of permanent
magnet, a circular hole, a piece of
electromagnet, a semicircular slot IIand a liquid outlet hole; the pipeline arrangement mechanism comprises a sliding block, a through groove, a
round bar, a groove, a
sponge ring and a box body. Compared with the prior art, the painlessanesthetic injection ultrasonic periodontal treatment instrument provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that the aims of automatically disinfecting the handle and the
needle knife headand arranging the conduit cable are achieved.