The invention belongs to the field of wind 
turbine blade ice prevention and removal, and particularly relates to an optimized wind 
turbine blade deicing method. The optimized wind 
turbine blade deicing method comprises the following steps that a wind 
turbine blade is divided into a high / low-power continuous heating area and a periodic heating area; the required current heat is calculated by setting the initial value of the surface temperature of the blade; the current heat rate is adopted for testing, the current heat rate value is adjusted, and the optimal electric 
heat flow rate needed by the low / high-power continuous heating area is obtained; the accumulated ice shape of the periodic heating area is obtained through tests of the two optimal values, the 
icing resultant force is obtained through 
simulation calculation according to the accumulated ice shape, the 
icing adhesion force is made to be equal to the 
icing resultant force, the surface temperature of the periodic heating area is obtained through calculation, and then the 
electric heating flow rate needed by the periodic heating area is obtained; and finally, the optimal 
heat flow rate values, obtained through tests and 
simulation, of all the areas are used for controlling all the areas for deicing. According to the optimized wind 
turbine blade deicing method, 
energy consumption can be reduced on the basis of effective deicing, and 
economic benefits of a 
wind power plant can be improved.