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A kind of nanometer lanthanum silicate lubricating oil additive and preparation method thereof

A lubricating oil additive, lanthanum silicate technology, applied in the direction of additives, lubricating compositions, petroleum industry, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory storage stability of lubricating oil, failure to achieve particle distribution, unfavorable promotion and use, etc., to achieve long-term guarantee Stable storage, less additives, and convenient use of finished products

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-13
青岛索孚润化工科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the nanoparticles currently sold in the market for use in lubricating oils have the following defects. One is that the modification is not thorough, it is difficult to disperse, the dispersion concentration is not high, and it will precipitate out when the dispersion concentration is high; the other is that it is inconvenient to use. Adding nanoparticles to lubricating oil can not achieve uniform particle distribution with ordinary mechanical stirring, and the appearance of transparency is poor. It needs to be dispersed with auxiliary equipment such as homogenizer, ultrasonic wave and colloid mill. These auxiliary equipment have low production capacity and low production capacity. The cost is high, and the long-term storage stability of the processed lubricating oil is not ideal, which is not conducive to large-scale industrial promotion and use

Method used

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  • A kind of nanometer lanthanum silicate lubricating oil additive and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of nanometer lanthanum silicate lubricating oil additive and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of nanometer lanthanum silicate lubricating oil additive and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042]Dissolve 25Kg of sodium metasilicate in 1000L of deionized water, stir at 60°C for 40min; then add 0.25Kg of aluminate coupling agent and 0.25Kg of oleic acid; stir at 60°C for 35min, then dissolve 14Kg of lanthanum nitrate in 100L of ethanol , stirred at 60°C for 40min; then the two solutions were mixed, then pumped into a stainless steel reactor, reacted at 75°C for 26h, and cooled naturally; the reaction product was washed and filtered with deionized water and ethanol several times, and dried to obtain Nano-lanthanum silicate particles; as attached figure 1 The particle size of the nano-lanthanum silicate particles prepared by the above-mentioned method is 60-80nm, attached figure 2 The active ingredient La of the nano-lanthanum silicate particle prepared by the above method shown 2 (SiO 3 ) 3 The content is higher. attached image 3 The scanning electron micrographs of the nano-lanthanum silicate particles prepared by the above-mentioned method show that the pa...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Dissolve 26Kg of sodium metasilicate in 1000L of deionized water, stir at 55°C for 45min; then add 0.26Kg of titanate coupling agent and 0.26Kg of oleic acid; stir at 60°C for 35min, then dissolve 15Kg of lanthanum nitrate in 100L of ethanol , stirred at 60°C for 35min; then the two solutions were mixed, then pumped into a stainless steel reactor, reacted at 80°C for 20h, and cooled naturally; the reaction product was washed and filtered with deionized water and ethanol several times, and dried to obtain Nano-lanthanum silicate particles; finally, 80 parts of commercially available HVI150 base oil, 5 parts of polymer polyisobutylene succinimide dispersant and 15 parts of nano-lanthanum silicate particles were added to the high-speed shear reaction kettle at 80°C After high-speed shearing and dispersion for 10 hours, pump it into a high-temperature esterification reaction kettle and heat up to 150°C within 2 hours, and continue high-temperature distillation and dispersion...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Dissolve 25Kg of sodium metasilicate in 1000L of deionized water, stir at 65°C for 35min; then add 0.25Kg of aluminate coupling agent and 0.25Kg of stearic acid; stir at 60°C for 35min, then dissolve 14Kg of lanthanum nitrate into 100L In ethanol, stir at 60°C for 45 minutes; then mix the two solutions, then pump them into a stainless steel reactor, react at 75°C for 30 hours, and then cool naturally; use deionized water and ethanol to wash and filter the reaction product several times, and dry Obtain nano-lanthanum silicate particles; finally, 80 parts of commercially available HVI150 base oil, 5 parts of polymer polyisobutylene succinimide dispersant and 15 parts of nano-lanthanum silicate particles were added to a high-speed shear reactor at 80°C After high-speed shearing and dispersing for 8 hours, pump it into a high-temperature esterification reaction kettle to raise the temperature to 150°C within 2 hours, and continue high-temperature distillation and dispersion ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nano-lanthanum silicate lubricating oil additive and a preparation method thereof. The additive is made of raw materials in the following weight ratio: base oil: polymer dispersant: nano-lanthanum silicate particles=80:5:15 . The preparation method of the additive is (1) adding base oil, polymer dispersant and nano-lanthanum silicate particles into a high-speed shear reaction kettle, and stirring under high-speed shear at 80-90°C and 5000±50r / min 8-10 hours to obtain nano-lanthanum silicate colloid; (2) pump the nano-lanthanum silicate colloid prepared in step (1) into the high-temperature esterification reaction kettle, and gradually heat up to 145-150° C. within 2 hours. It is obtained by continuous high-temperature distillation and dispersion at high temperature for 6‑8 hours. The product can be miscible with mineral oil, synthetic oil and other base oils in any proportion through ordinary mechanical stirring. It is easy to use, less dosage, and the finished oil has better appearance and more outstanding performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of nano inorganic functional materials, and in particular relates to a nano lanthanum silicate lubricating oil additive and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, lubricating oil additives at home and abroad are facing environmental and energy challenges, and urgently need to transform and upgrade to energy saving and emission reduction. There are many problems that need to be solved through technological innovation. An excellent lubricating oil should not only have good power, economy and safety, but also have low viscosity, low friction, low resistance, long life, energy saving and low toxicity, small smell, light color and ash content. Environmental protection with less pollution and less pollution; the problems to be solved urgently in the existing products and technologies are as follows: first, to catch up with the international advanced level, because mo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10M125/26C10M169/04C10N30/06
Inventor 李衍义
Owner 青岛索孚润化工科技有限公司