High-yield cultivation method for pollution-free bletilla striata

A cultivation method and technology of Bletilla striata, applied in cultivation, fertilization methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the quality of Bletilla striata, reducing natural resources, and using a large amount of Bletilla striata, so as to improve artificial large-scale planting, strengthen transformation and decomposition , the effect of good economic benefits

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-02
曲靖市马龙区兴裕农业生物科技有限公司
View PDF5 Cites 22 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Now, the demand for bletilla striata is very strong in the market. In addition, in recent years, wild bletilla striata has been excessively excavated in most areas of my country, resulting in a sharp decrease in its natural resources. It is on the verge of extinction and has been listed as a key protected wild plant by the state. One, it can be seen that the use of bletilla striata in medicine is relatively large
In recent years, the state has issued a series of measures to strengthen the protection, research and development, and rational use of traditional Chinese medicine resources, requiring that the protection and breeding of rare and endangered varieties and the standardization of planting Chinese medicinal materials be strengthened to promote the recovery and growth of resources. Therefore, many domestic agricultural The Academy of Sciences and the plant

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0016] Example 1:

[0017] The specific steps of this embodiment are as follows

[0018] Site selection and preparation: Choose moist, fertile, water-retaining, loose-textured, neutral sandy soil, plow the plot for more than 30cm in winter, and then apply 3000kg of decomposed farmyard manure per mu as base fertilizer before planting, and again Turn the ground to mix the soil and farmyard manure evenly, raking the soil finely, and making a high border of 100~150cm wide and 30~40cm high along the north-south direction of the plot, and opening a 10~20cm deep planting ditch;

[0019] The preparation of nutrient soil: select orchidaceae rhizobia or orchidaceae mycorrhizal bacteria collected from the roots of wild Bletilla striata. After artificial cultivation, they are isolated to obtain beneficial symbiotic bacteria. The beneficial symbiotic bacteria are blended with water and formulated to contain 2.8~ / ml. 300 million active ingredients of the symbiotic bacteria nutrient solution, th...

Example Embodiment

[0027] Example 2:

[0028] The specific steps of this embodiment are as follows:

[0029] Site preparation: Choose moist, fertile, water-retaining, loose-textured, neutral sandy soil, plow the plot above 30cm in winter, and then apply 2500kg of decomposed farmyard manure per mu as base fertilizer before planting, and again Turn the ground to mix the soil and farmyard manure evenly, raking the soil finely, and making a high border of 100~150cm wide and 30~40cm high along the north-south direction of the plot, and opening a 10~20cm deep planting ditch;

[0030] The preparation of nutrient soil: select orchidaceae rhizobia or orchidaceae mycorrhizal bacteria collected from the roots of wild Bletilla striata. After artificial cultivation, they are isolated to obtain beneficial symbiotic bacteria. The beneficial symbiotic bacteria are blended with water and formulated to contain 2.8~ / ml. 300 million active ingredients of the symbiotic bacteria nutrient solution, and then 4800kg of hum...

Example Embodiment

[0038] Example 3:

[0039] The specific steps of this embodiment are as follows:

[0040] Site selection and preparation: Choose moist, fertile, water-retaining, loose-textured, neutral sandy soil, plow the plot for more than 30cm in winter, and then apply 3000kg of decomposed farmyard manure per mu as base fertilizer before planting, and again Turn the ground to mix the soil and farmyard manure evenly, raking the soil finely, and making a high border of 100~150cm wide and 30~40cm high along the north-south direction of the plot, and opening a 10~20cm deep planting ditch;

[0041] The preparation of nutrient soil: select orchidaceae rhizobia or orchidaceae mycorrhizal bacteria collected from the roots of wild Bletilla striata. After artificial cultivation, they are isolated to obtain beneficial symbiotic bacteria. The beneficial symbiotic bacteria are blended with water and formulated to contain 2.8~ / ml. 300 million active ingredients of the symbiotic bacteria nutrient solution,...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield cultivation method for pollution-free bletilla striata. According to the method, a beneficial symbiotic bacterium nutrient solution obtained after orchidaceae rhizobium or orchidaceae mycorrhizal fungi are subjected to artificial cultivation and separation and humus soil are subjected to propagation fermentation, then nutrient soil is prepared, and after the nutrient soil and soil in planting trenches are mixed, field transplantation of tissue culture seedlings is performed; then intertillage weeding, topdressing and reasonable insect prevention are performed in the growing period, and harvesting can be performed after two years of growth. The method has the advantages that due to combination of symbiotic bacteria and an ecological planting technology, generation of bletilla striata new roots and large tubers are promoted, and meanwhile EM pest preventing liquid is used so that disease and pest damage can be totally avoided; compared with a traditional planting method, the harvested bletilla striata is large in size and small in individual difference, superior products can be over 95%, the yield per mu is increased by 40-50%, and the method has good economic benefits, social benefits and ecological benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting Chinese herbal medicines, and in particular relates to a high-yield large-scale cultivation method for bletilla striata. Background technique [0002] Bletilla striata is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Bletilla striata in the family Orchidaceae, mainly distributed in Henan, Shanxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places in my country. Bletilla striata is used as a tuber, which is recorded in "Shen Nong's Herbal Classic". It has the effects of nourishing the lung, reducing swelling, promoting muscle growth, and stopping bleeding. and other symptoms, in addition, Bletilla striata has gorgeous flowers and is also a good landscape plant. Now, the demand for bletilla striata is very strong in the market. In addition, in recent years, wild bletilla striata has been excessively excavated in most areas of my country, resulting in a sharp decrease in its natural resources. It is on the verg...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/00A01C21/00C05F11/08
CPCA01C21/005A01G13/00A01G22/00C05F11/08
Inventor 唐朝辉
Owner 曲靖市马龙区兴裕农业生物科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products