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Preparation method of a photocatalytic material grafted with carbon quantum dots on hydroxyapatite

A technology of hydroxyapatite and photocatalytic materials, applied in the field of nanomaterials, can solve the problems that carbon quantum dots are easily affected by the environment, achieve low cost and overcome the effect of easy agglomeration

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
ZHONGBEI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, since carbon quantum dots are susceptible to environmental influences, there are still great challenges in the composite / grafting of carbon quantum dots with dispersed nanostructures.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of a photocatalytic material grafted with carbon quantum dots on hydroxyapatite
  • Preparation method of a photocatalytic material grafted with carbon quantum dots on hydroxyapatite
  • Preparation method of a photocatalytic material grafted with carbon quantum dots on hydroxyapatite

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Embodiment 1

[0024] Preparation of hydroxyapatite: prepare CaCl according to the ratio of Ca / P to 1.67 2 and Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O aqueous solution. 0.5mol / l Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 Slowly drop the O solution into the vigorously stirred 0.5mol / l CaCl 2 In the solution, use NaOH solution to control the pH value of the reaction system to be about 11. After the titration, continue to stir at room temperature for 1 hour, then put it into a reaction kettle, and keep it warm at 150°C for 15 hours. After centrifugation, washing and drying, the HA powder was obtained. Synthesis of carbon quantum dots: Measure 25 mL of ethylene glycol into a 50 mL polytetrafluoroethylene reactor, heat to 200 ° C for 5 h, and obtain a CQDs solution. Take 20mL of CQDs solution and add it to a 50mL reactor, then add 1072µL of ammonia water, mix well, heat the reactor to 200°C, keep it warm for 5h, and cool at room temperature to obtain carbon dots modified by nitrogen groups (N-CQDs). Grafting hydroxyapatite with carb...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Preparation of hydroxyapatite: prepare CaCl according to the ratio of Ca / P to 1.67 2 and Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O aqueous solution. 0.5mol / l Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 Slowly drop the O solution into the vigorously stirred 0.5mol / l CaCl 2In the solution, use NaOH solution to control the pH value of the reaction system to be about 11. After the titration, continue to stir at room temperature for 1 hour, then put it into a reaction kettle, and keep it warm at 150°C for 15 hours. After centrifugation, washing and drying, HA powder was obtained. Synthesis of carbon quantum dots: Measure 25 mL of ethylene glycol into a 50 mL polytetrafluoroethylene reactor, heat to 200 ° C for 5 h, and obtain a CQDs solution. Take 20mL of CQDs solution and add it to a 50mL reactor, then add 1072µL of ammonia water, mix well, heat the reactor to 200°C, keep it warm for 5h, and cool at room temperature to obtain carbon dots modified by nitrogen groups (N-CQDs). Grafting hydroxyapatite with carbon qu...

Embodiment 3

[0030] Preparation of hydroxyapatite: prepare CaCl according to the ratio of Ca / P to 1.67 2 and Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O aqueous solution. 0.5mol / l Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 Slowly drop the O solution into the vigorously stirred 0.5mol / l CaCl 2 In the solution, use NaOH solution to control the pH value of the reaction system to be about 11. After the titration, continue to stir at room temperature for 1 hour, then put it into a reaction kettle, and keep it warm at 150°C for 15 hours. After centrifugation, washing and drying, HA powder was obtained. Synthesis of carbon quantum dots: Measure 25 mL of ethylene glycol into a 50 mL polytetrafluoroethylene reactor, heat to 200 ° C for 5 h, and obtain a CQDs solution. Take 20mL of CQDs solution and add it to a 50mL reactor, then add 1072µL of ammonia water, mix well, heat the reactor to 200°C, keep it warm for 5h, and cool at room temperature to obtain carbon dots modified by nitrogen groups (N-CQDs). Grafting hydroxyapatite with carbon q...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of nanometer materials, and particularly relates to a carbon quantum dot grafted hydroxyapatite photocatalysis material preparation method, which comprises: dispersing hydroxyapatite (HA) powder into a nitrogen group modified carbon quantum dot (N-CQDs) solution, uniformly stirring, carrying out heating thermal insulation, cooling to a room temperature, carrying out centrifugation, washing with deionized water and absolute alcohol, and drying for 12 h at a temperature of 50-100 DEG C to obtain the carbon quantum dot grafted hydroxyapatite photocatalysis material. According to the present invention, the hydroxyapatite is adopted as the carbon quantum dot carrier, and the hydroxyl being rich on the hydroxyapatite surface and the amino group on the carbon quantum dot surface can form the stable chemical bond without the addition of other reagents.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nanometer materials, and in particular relates to a method for preparing a photocatalytic material in which carbon quantum dots are grafted on hydroxyapatite. Background technique [0002] Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are another new type of carbon nanomaterials following graphene. Unlike traditional semiconductor quantum dots, the photophysical and chemical properties of carbon quantum dots depend on structural defects, size, and surface states. Therefore, in order to obtain carbon quantum dots with specific functions, it is a current research hotspot to realize the surface state regulation of photogenerated charge behavior by preparing carbon quantum dots modified with different groups such as N. At the same time, the unique properties of carbon quantum dots, which are easily affected by foreign atoms, also create convenience for their combination with other nanostructures to obtain a new composite syste...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24
Inventor 常青李凯凯胡胜亮杨金龙董英鸽刘炜王延忠
Owner ZHONGBEI UNIV