UV-curable coating and preparation method thereof, super-hydrophilic transparent anti-fog coating and preparation method thereof
A technology of curing coatings and ultraviolet light, applied in coatings, polyester coatings, polyether coatings, etc., can solve problems such as poor anti-fog performance, and achieve good weather resistance, good scratch resistance, and good water resistance.
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[0065] In the preparation method of the ultraviolet curing coating of the present invention, the components such as modified silica sol, UV resin oligomer, reactive diluent, surfactant, photoinitiator and solvent are mixed uniformly according to the above weight and number ratio, and filtered That is, the UV-curable coating is obtained.
[0066] Wherein, the preparation method of the silica sol grafted with ethylenic bond and sulfonic acid group comprises the steps:
[0067] S100: preparing silica sol grafted with ethylenic bonds.
[0068] Preferably, as a possible embodiment, the preparation of the silica sol grafted with ethylenic bonds comprises the following steps:
[0069] S110, taking a certain amount of silica sol for activation treatment.
[0070] Since the silica sol is prone to agglomeration when standing still, preferably, before use, the silica sol needs to be activated to disperse the particles in the silica sol uniformly, so as to increase the uniformity of the...
Embodiment 1
[0129] (11) Preparation of modified silica sol
[0130] 1. Activate the silica sol by ultrasonic waves for 30 minutes, wherein the solid content of the silica sol is 5wt%, and the particle size of the silica particles in the silica sol is 5nm;
[0131] 2. Take the partially activated silica sol in step 1, adjust its pH value to 2.5 with acetic acid and stir under a nitrogen atmosphere, and add γ-(methacryloyloxy)propyltrimethoxysilane dropwise while stirring, The dropping time is 30min, wherein, the mass fraction ratio of the added γ-(methacryloyloxy)propyltrimethoxysilane to the solid content of the silica sol taken is 0.5:1; Stirring for 1 h under a nitrogen atmosphere, and then aging for 12 h at room temperature to obtain a silica sol grafted with ethylenic bonds;
[0132] 3. Take the partially activated silica sol in step 1, adjust its pH value to 3 with acetic acid and stir it under a nitrogen atmosphere, add γ-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane dropwise while stirring, and t...
Embodiment 2
[0143] (21) Preparation of modified silica sol
[0144] 1. Activate the silica sol by ultrasonic waves for 20 minutes, wherein the solid content of the silica sol is 10wt%, and the particle size of the silica particles in the silica sol is 10nm;
[0145] 2. Take the partially activated silica sol in step 1, adjust its pH value to 3 with hydrochloric acid and stir under an argon atmosphere, and add γ-methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane dropwise while stirring , the dropping time is 40min, wherein, the mass fraction ratio of the added γ-methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane to the solid content of the silica sol is 0.8:1; Stirring for 3 hours under an argon atmosphere, and then aging for 16 hours at room temperature to obtain a silica sol grafted with ethylenic bonds;
[0146] 3. Take the partially activated silica sol in step 1, adjust its pH value to 4 with hydrochloric acid and stir it under an argon atmosphere, add γ-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane dropwise while stirring, and the...
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