Nucleotide specific to Aeromonas hydrophila O29, O30, O33 and O35 and application
A hydrophilic Aeromonas, nucleotide technology, applied to the hydrophilic Aeromonas O29, can solve the problems of high missed detection rate, insufficient quantity, low sensitivity, etc., to achieve high accuracy, strong practicability, Detect the effect of low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1 : Genome Extraction
[0037] Aeromonas hydrophila was cultivated in nutrient broth medium at 37°C, the bacteria were collected, and the genome was extracted. The specific steps are as follows:
[0038] The cells were resuspended with 500 ul of 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0) and 10 ul of 0.4 MEDTA, incubated at 37° C. for 20 minutes, and then 10 ul of 10 mg / ml lysozyme was added to continue the incubation for 20 minutes. Then add 3ul of 20mg / ml proteinase K, 15ul of 10% SDS, incubate at 50°C for 2 hours, then add 3ul of 10mg / ml RNase, and incubate at 65°C for 30 minutes. Add an equal volume of phenol to extract the mixture, take the supernatant, and then extract twice with an equal volume of phenol: chloroform: isoamyl alcohol (25:24:1), take the supernatant, and then extract with an equal volume of ether. Extract to remove residual phenol. Precipitate DNA with 2 times the volume of ethanol in the supernatant, roll out the DNA with glass wool and wash the DNA wi...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Example 2: sequence deciphering
[0040] Extract the genomes of the standard strains of each serotype of Aeromonas hydrophila, and use Solexapair-end sequencing technology to perform whole-genome sequencing on the genomes of each serotype of Aeromonas hydrophila to obtain the sequence of the serotype, and use Blast and PSI-Blast to perform Sequence comparison, TMHMM2.0program was used for transmembrane structure prediction, and ClustalWprogram was used for sequence alignment and screening of conserved and specific gene fragments, and finally obtained the O antigen gene cluster sequences and deciphered results of each serotype of Aeromonas hydrophila.
Embodiment 3
[0041] Example 3 : Primer design
[0042] The O antigen gene cluster sequences of each serotype of Aeromonas hydrophila were self-tested by our laboratory. Through comparative analysis, we selected gene-specific segments with relatively low identity and similarity values in the Blast comparison results to design primers. Among them, the identity value and similarity value of the wzx gene comparison result of O29 serotype were 56% and 74%; the identity value and similarity value of the wzz gene comparison result of O30 serotype were 60% and 74%; the wzm gene ratio of O33 serotype The result identity value and similarity value are 73% and 83%; the wzy gene comparison result identity value and similarity value of O35 serotype are 51% and 70%; For specific target genes, specific primers are designed for the specific segments of the genes of each serotype.
[0043] Primer design is a core part of this invention. Import the above genes into PrimerPremier5 for primer design, ...
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