Composite coating film fresh keeping agent containing persimmon leaf flavones as well as preparation method and application of composite coating film fresh keeping agent
A technology of compound preservation and persimmon leaf flavonoids, which is applied in the field of preservation of fresh agricultural products, can solve the problems of consumers' doubts about safety, large chemical preservation residues, lack of multifunctional and comprehensive preservation effects such as anti-oxidation and inhibition of microbial activities, etc., to achieve Improve synergistic antioxidant and antibacterial activity, obvious fresh-keeping effect, excellent antioxidant effect
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Embodiment 1
[0030] An extraction of persimmon leaf flavonoids is characterized in that the following method is used to extract:
[0031] (1) Mix the powder of persimmon leaves with 45vol% ethanol solution according to the ratio of material to liquid: 1g: 35mL, then add acetic acid to adjust the pH value to 4, stir evenly, add to the ultrasonic extractor, and heat up to 50°C, under the condition of 500W power, repeat the extraction three times, 20min each time; (2) Combine the extracts and filter, and when the filtrate is extracted with ethyl acetate until it is nearly transparent, use a separatory funnel to remove the ethyl acetate layer, and then After concentrating in a rotary evaporator, freeze-dry to obtain persimmon leaf flavonoids.
[0032] A compound antistaling agent containing persimmon leaf flavonoids, the raw materials of which are:
[0033] 0.5 parts of persimmon leaf flavonoids extract, 30 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, 30 parts of glycerin, 5 parts of calcium chloride, 20...
Embodiment 2
[0040] An extraction of persimmon leaf flavonoids is characterized in that the following method is used to extract:
[0041] (1) Mix the powder of persimmon leaves and 45vol% ethanol solution according to the ratio of solid to liquid: 1g: 35mL, then add acetic acid to adjust the pH value to 5, stir evenly, add it to an ultrasonic extractor, and heat up to 50 at a heating rate of 4°C / min ℃, under the condition of power of 500W, repeat the extraction three times, each time for 20min;
[0042] (2) Combine the extracts and filter, and when the filtrate is extracted with ethyl acetate until it is nearly transparent, remove the ethyl acetate layer with a separatory funnel, concentrate in a rotary evaporator, and freeze-dry to obtain persimmon leaf flavonoids.
[0043] A compound preservative containing persimmon leaf flavonoids extract, raw materials are:
[0044] 0.95 parts of persimmon leaf flavonoids extract, 19 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, 36 parts of glycerin, 7.8 parts of...
Embodiment 3
[0047] An extraction of persimmon leaf flavonoids is characterized in that the following method is used to extract:
[0048] (1) Mix the powder of persimmon leaves with 45vol% ethanol solution according to the ratio of material to liquid: 1g: 35mL, then add acetic acid to adjust the pH value to 4.5, then add monoglyceride citric acid accounting for 20% of the mass of persimmon leaves, stir well and then add ultrasonic In the extractor, the temperature was raised to 50°C at a heating rate of 4°C / min, and the extraction was repeated three times at a power of 500W for 20 minutes each time;
[0049](2) Combine the extracts and filter, and when the filtrate is extracted with ethyl acetate until it is nearly transparent, remove the ethyl acetate layer with a separatory funnel, concentrate in a rotary evaporator, and freeze-dry to obtain persimmon leaf flavonoids.
[0050] A compound antistaling agent containing persimmon leaf flavonoids, the raw materials of which are:
[0051] Per...
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