Low-temperature dyeing assistant for wool and dyeing method

A low-temperature dyeing and wool technology, applied in dyeing, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the physical and mechanical properties of the finished fabric, high cost, poor compatibility of dyeing materials, etc., to improve efficiency and dyeing fastness , uniform coloring, and the effect of improving the color fastness of dyeing

Active Publication Date: 2016-02-03
JIANGSU NIMATE SCI & TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Some low-temperature dyeing auxiliaries may even affect the physical and mechanical properties of the finished fabric, such as str...

Method used

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Examples

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Comparison scheme
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Embodiment Construction

[0027] Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.

[0028] The wool low-temperature dyeing auxiliaries in this example include tallow amine polyoxyethylene ether 1808: 15%; tallow amine polyoxyethylene ether 1805: 15%; triethylene glycol monobutyl ether: 15%, ethoxylated fatty acid monoethanol Amide: 4%, PEG4000: 0.5%, Glacial Acetic Acid: 1%, Soda Ash: 0.5%, Hexamethylenetetramine: 1%, Sodium Sulfate: 1.5%.

[0029] The wool low-temperature dyeing process is as follows:

[0030] 1) Chemicals: Dilute wool low-temperature dyeing auxiliaries at 4%; HAc is diluted at a mass ratio of 1:10; reactive dyes for Lanner wool are melted at 0.4%, and there are no unmelted particles;

[0031] 2) Wetting the wool strips: roll 4g of wool into rolls and soak in 1-2g / L hexamethylenediamine liquid for 20min;

[0032] 3) Wash the wool treated in step 2 with deionized water, and set aside;

[0033] 4) Dye bath configuration: Weigh 4 groups respec...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a low-temperature dyeing assistant for wool and a dyeing method. The low-temperature dyeing assistant comprises, by mass, 22 to 32% of N-polyoxyethylated tallow-alkylamine, 10 to 15% of triethylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3 to 6% of ethoxyamine aliphatate derivative, 0.2 to 0.5% of polyethylene glycol, 0.5 to 1% of glacial acetic acid, 0.5 to 1% of sodium carbonate, 1 to 2.5% of hexamethylenetetramine and 1 to 2.5% of sodium sulfate. The low-temperature dyeing assistant has the functions of low-temperature colourability, level dyeing and retarding performance and dispersion and permeation performance, replaces a low-temperature dyeing assistant, a leveling agent, a dispersant and the like simultaneously used in traditional low-temperature dyeing and simplifies low-temperature dyeing process for wool.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of dyeing auxiliaries, and in particular relates to an auxiliaries used in wool low-temperature dyeing process and a dyeing method using the auxiliaries. Background technique [0002] Wool fiber is one of the most complex natural fibers. The surface is covered with a layer of scales, which is hydrophobic, and the dye solution is not easy to wet, which hinders the adsorption and diffusion of dyes and is difficult to dye. Especially for some dyes with low affinity, the dye concentration in the residual liquid is high, and the sewage treatment is difficult. The wool dyeing temperature is high and the dyeing duration is long, resulting in high energy consumption during dyeing. Long-term boil-dyeing of wool will cause dyeing damage, the specific manifestations are as follows: (1) wool loses weight; (2) it will cause many disadvantages to post-processing such as carding, spinning and weaving, such as loose wool d...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06P1/607D06P1/613D06P1/651D06P1/653D06P1/655D06P1/673D06P3/14
Inventor 徐美君赵洪秀查鹏程
Owner JIANGSU NIMATE SCI & TECH CO LTD
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