Flame-retardant insulation cable material and preparation method thereof

A technology of insulating cables and flame retardants, applied in insulators, organic insulators, plastic/resin/wax insulators, etc., can solve problems such as a large number of smoke and toxic substances, loss of life and property safety, easy combustion, etc., and achieve good flame retardant effect. , the effect of slowing down the burning rate and increasing the elongation at break

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-02-17
国网河南唐河县供电公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when an accidental fire occurs, these patented power cable materials will produce a lot of smoke and toxic substances when they burn, and these are mostly organic polymers, which are easy to burn and cause great losses to people's lives and property.

Method used

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  • Flame-retardant insulation cable material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A flame-retardant insulating cable material is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0024] 70 parts of high-density polyethylene, 10 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 10 parts of plasticizer dibutyl phthalate, 3 parts of magnesium hydroxide and red phosphorus (the mass ratio of the two is 5:1), anti- Oxidant 1076 and antioxidant 168 (the mass ratio of the two is 1:1) 0.1 part, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS 1 part and alumina fiber 6 parts.

[0025] The preparation method of the above-mentioned flame-retardant insulating cable material comprises the following steps:

[0026] (1) Add high-density polyethylene and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer into the mixing mixer, then add 60% plasticizer dibutyl phthalate, heat up to 70°C and mix for 3 minutes;

[0027] (2) Add magnesium hydroxide, red phosphorus, antioxidant 1076, antioxidant 168, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS, alumina fiber and the remaining plasticizer phthalic acid to the mixed ...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A flame-retardant insulating cable material is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0031] 73 parts of high-density polyethylene, 11 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 15 parts of plasticizer dioctyl phthalate, 4 parts of magnesium hydroxide and red phosphorus (the mass ratio of the two is 6:1), anti- Oxidant 1076 and antioxidant 168 (the mass ratio of the two is 1:1) 0.2 parts, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS 1.5 parts and alumina fiber 6 parts.

[0032] The preparation method of the above-mentioned flame-retardant insulating cable material comprises the following steps:

[0033] (1) Add high-density polyethylene and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer into the mixing mixer, then add 60% plasticizer dioctyl phthalate, heat up to 80°C and mix for 2 minutes;

[0034] (2) Add magnesium hydroxide, red phosphorus, antioxidant 1076, antioxidant 168, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS, alumina fiber and the remaining plasticizer phthalic acid to the mi...

Embodiment 3

[0037] A flame-retardant insulating cable material is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0038] 76 parts of high-density polyethylene, 13 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 12 parts of plasticizer dibutyl phthalate, 5 parts of magnesium hydroxide and red phosphorus (the mass ratio of the two is 5:1), anti- Oxidant 1076 and antioxidant 168 (the mass ratio of the two is 1:1) 0.27 parts, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS 2 parts and alumina fiber 7 parts.

[0039] The preparation method of the above-mentioned flame-retardant insulating cable material comprises the following steps:

[0040] (1) Add high-density polyethylene and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer into the mixing mixer, then add 65% plasticizer dibutyl phthalate, heat up to 75°C and mix for 5 minutes;

[0041] (2) Add magnesium hydroxide, red phosphorus, antioxidant 1076, antioxidant 168, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS, alumina fiber and the remaining plasticizer phthalic acid to the mix...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of a cable, and particularly relates to a flame-retardant insulation cable material and a preparation method thereof. The cable material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 to 90 parts of high density polyethylene, 10 to 16 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 10 to 20 parts of plasticizer, 3 to 8 parts of flame retardant agent, 0.1 to 0.5 parts of antioxidant, 1 to 5 parts of coupling agent and 6 to 13 parts of aluminum oxide fibers. The flame-retardant insulation cable material has excellent mechanical performance and electric performance, contains no halogen element, and is low in smoke, non-toxic and harmless when in burning and can be widely applied to an insulation and jacket material of a high voltage cable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cables, and in particular relates to a flame-retardant insulating cable material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the frequent occurrence of high-voltage power cable fire accidents, the flame-retardant problem of wires and cables has gradually attracted attention. Therefore, in recent years, flame-retardant cable materials have become more and more widely used. It is based on polyethylene resin and added various The multi-component mixed material of the compounding agent is widely used in the insulation and sheath material of wire and cable because of its superior mechanical properties, good weather resistance, excellent electrical insulation performance, easy processing and low cost. [0003] Chinese patent CN103059471B discloses an environmentally friendly, non-toxic, high-insulation and low-temperature-resistant polyvinyl chloride cable material, whi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L23/06C08L23/08C08K13/04C08K7/08C08K5/12C08K3/22C08K3/02H01B3/44
CPCC08L23/06C08L2201/02C08L2201/22C08L2203/202C08L2207/062H01B3/441C08L23/0853C08K13/04C08K7/08C08K5/12C08K2003/2224C08K2003/026
Inventor 陈晓燕
Owner 国网河南唐河县供电公司
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