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A controllable preparation method of micron-scale columnar silver sulfide arrays

A silver sulfide, micron-scale technology, applied in the direction of zinc sulfide, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, high temperature and high pressure, etc., and achieve the effects of high yield, low equipment investment and low energy consumption

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-17
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, some of the existing preparation technologies for silver sulfide nano-micromaterials require high temperature and high pressure, and some require expensive organic silver chemical reagents

Method used

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  • A controllable preparation method of micron-scale columnar silver sulfide arrays
  • A controllable preparation method of micron-scale columnar silver sulfide arrays
  • A controllable preparation method of micron-scale columnar silver sulfide arrays

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] Example 1: Preparation of micron-scale columnar silver sulfide arrays

[0013] Get 1 g of silver nitrate and dissolve it in 50 g of deionized water, then drop into 3 g of styrene-based cation-exchange resin (Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd. (Shanghai Test) 732 cation-exchange resin, Na type) and let it stand for 12 hours, then take out the resin Repeatedly washing with deionized water until free of free ions is the silver ion-cation exchange resin precursor material. Take 3 g of sodium sulfide fully dissolved in 30 g of deionized water, then take 3 g of silver ion-cation exchange resin precursor material into it, control the temperature at 25 °C for 1 hour, take out the resin, wash it with deionized water, and prepare A micron-scale columnar silver sulfide array was obtained. figure 1 It is a field emission scanning electron microscope image of a micron-scale columnar silver sulfide array. It can be seen from the figure that the silver sulfide is columnar, with a d...

Embodiment 2

[0014] Embodiment 2: micron-scale columnar silver sulfide array

[0015] Get silver ammonia solution 50 g (mass percentage concentration of Ag is 1.27%), drop into 5 g macroporous cation exchange resin (Sinopharm Group Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd. (Shanghai Test) 732 cation exchange resin, Na type) and leave standstill for 16 hours Finally, take out the resin and wash it repeatedly with deionized water until there is no free ion, which is the silver ion-cation exchange resin precursor material. Take 5 g of sodium hydrosulfide and fully dissolve it in 50 g of deionized water, then take 5 g of silver-containing ion-cation exchange resin precursor material to put in, control the temperature at 35°C for 2 hours, take out the resin, wash it with deionized water, and then A micron-scale columnar silver sulfide array is prepared. Silver sulfide is columnar, with a diameter of about 200-300 nanometers, a height of about 3-4 microns, and an aspect ratio of about 10-20.

Embodiment 3

[0016] Embodiment 3: micron-scale columnar silver sulfide array

[0017] Get 2 g of silver nitrate and dissolve it in 60 g of deionized water, then drop into 8 g of macroporous cation exchange resin (Sinopharm Group Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd. (Shanghai Test) 732 cation exchange resin, Na type) and let it stand for 24 hours, then take out the resin Repeatedly washing with deionized water until free of free ions is the silver ion-cation exchange resin precursor material. Take 5 g of sodium thiosulfate fully dissolved in 50 g of deionized water, and then take 8 g of silver-containing ion-cation exchange resin precursor material to put in, control the temperature at 40 °C for 3 hours, take out the resin, wash it with deionized water That is, a micron-scale columnar silver sulfide array is prepared. Silver sulfide is columnar, with a diameter of about 200-300 nanometers, a height of about 3-4 microns, and an aspect ratio of about 10-20.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a controllable preparation method for a micron-size columnar silver sulfide array, and belongs to the technical fields of chemical engineering and technology and semiconductor material preparation. Soluble silver is adsorbed onto the surface of cation exchange resin through ion exchange, and then a sulfur-containing compound is added so as to prepare micron-size columnar silver sulfide at the room temperature. Columnar silver sulfide is in ordered array distribution on the spherical surface cation exchange resin, the length-diameter ratio of silver sulfide reaches up to 20 and can be freely regulated and controlled, the reflectivity of a visible light area is low to be 5% or less, and can be regulated and controlled, and the micron-size columnar silver sulfide array has the invisible effect in a visible area.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a micron-scale columnar silver sulfide array, and belongs to the technical field of preparation of inorganic semiconductor nano-micro materials. Background technique [0002] Silver sulfide (Ag 2 S) is an inorganic semiconductor material with good chemical stability and excellent light-trapping performance, which has important application prospects in the fields of photovoltaic cells, infrared detection and superconductivity. With the development of nanotechnology, the preparation and shape control of silver sulfide nanoparticles have received extensive attention. However, the silver sulfide obtained by the existing manufacturing technology is mostly flake films or particles. Wang Hong etc. disclose a kind of fusiform or rod-shaped silver sulfide particle and preparation method thereof (CN101654277A), the length of its rod-shaped silver sulfide is between 100-340 nm, the aspect ratio is between 2-4, an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G9/08
CPCC01G9/08C01P2002/72C01P2004/03
Inventor 刘雪锋张永明孔伟伟
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV