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Nano thermal insulation material and preparing method thereof

A thermal insulation material and nano thermal insulation technology, applied in the field of thermal insulation materials, can solve the problems of limited performance of a single aerogel, limited promotion and application, low inherent strength, etc. range, good thermal stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-04-20
葛宏盛
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although these nano-insulation materials solve the shortcomings of low inherent strength and high brittleness of silica airgel materials by incorporating reinforcing materials, the performance of a single airgel is very limited, making it popular in insulation material engineering and applications are restricted

Method used

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  • Nano thermal insulation material and preparing method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A nano heat insulation material, which is made of the following components in proportion by weight: 65 parts of titanium dioxide / silicon dioxide binary airgel, 3 parts of nano aluminum hydroxide, 1.5 parts of xonotlite, modified poly 3 parts of acrylic fiber, 6 parts of silicon carbide, 0.7 parts of anhydrous calcium chloride, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 12 parts of glass hollow microspheres, 13 parts of zirconia hollow microspheres, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol, 7 parts of perlite , 4 parts of silica fume, 2 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 0.5 part of aluminum powder, and 0.2 part of sodium methyl silicate.

[0027] Wherein, the average particle diameter of the titanium dioxide / silica binary airgel is 20nm, the specific surface area is 250±50㎡ / g, the compacted density is 80g±10 / l, and the molar ratio of titanium dioxide to silicon dioxide is 1:1;

[0028] The particle size of the nano aluminum hydroxide is 70nm; the particle size of the xonotlite is 25 μm; the diame...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A nano heat insulation material, which is made of the following components by weight: 60 parts of titanium dioxide / silicon dioxide binary airgel, 2 parts of nano aluminum hydroxide, 1 part of xonotlite, modified polymer 2 parts of acrylic fiber, 5 parts of silicon carbide, 0.6 parts of anhydrous calcium chloride, 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 10 parts of glass hollow microspheres, 10 parts of zirconia hollow microspheres, 3 parts of polyethylene glycol, 6 parts of perlite , 2 parts of silica fume, 1 part of magnesium hydroxide, 0.4 part of aluminum powder, and 0.1 part of sodium methyl silicate.

[0039] Wherein, the average particle diameter of the titanium dioxide / silica binary airgel is 20nm, the specific surface area is 250±50㎡ / g, the compacted density is 80g±10 / l, and the molar ratio of titanium dioxide to silicon dioxide is 1:1;

[0040] The particle size of the nano aluminum hydroxide is 60nm; the particle size of the xonotlite is 25 μm; the diameter of the modi...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A nano heat insulation material, which is made of the following components by weight: 70 parts of titanium dioxide / silicon dioxide binary airgel, 4 parts of nano aluminum hydroxide, 2 parts of xonotlite, modified polymer 4 parts of acrylic fiber, 7 parts of silicon carbide, 0.8 parts of anhydrous calcium chloride, 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 15 parts of glass hollow microspheres, 15 parts of zirconia hollow microspheres, 5 parts of polyethylene glycol, and 8 parts of perlite , 6 parts of silica fume, 3 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 0.6 parts of aluminum powder, and 0.3 parts of sodium methyl silicate.

[0051] Wherein, the average particle diameter of the titanium dioxide / silica binary airgel is 20nm, the specific surface area is 250±50㎡ / g, the compacted density is 80g±10 / l, and the molar ratio of titanium dioxide to silicon dioxide is 1:1;

[0052] The particle size of the nano aluminum hydroxide is 80nm; the particle size of the xonotlite is 25 μm; the diameter of ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nano thermal insulation material and a preparing method thereof, belonging to the technical field of thermal insulation material. The nano thermal insulation material is prepared from following components in parts by weight; 60-70 parts of titanium dioxide / silicon dioxide binary aerogel, 2-4 parts of inorganic nano material, 1-2 parts of xonotlite, 2-4 parts of modified polypropylene fiber, 5-7 parts of ceramic powder body opacifying agent, 0.6-0.8 part of anhydrous calcium chloride, 2-4 parts of binder, 20-30 parts of hollow microspheres, 3-5 parts of polyethylene glycol, 6-8 parts of perlite, 2-6 parts of silica fume, 1-3 parts of fire retardant, 0.4-0.6 part of aluminum powder, and 0.1-0.3 part of methyl sodium silicate. By the binary aerogel, the two hollow microspheres and internal-external combination through use of the aluminum powder, comprehensive performances of the nano thermal insulation material are effectively improved and the promotion and application of the thermal insulation material in the thermal insulation material engineering are promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nanometer thermal insulation material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of thermal insulation materials. Background technique [0002] Insulation materials are generally materials with a thermal coefficient less than or equal to 0.2. It has the functions of saving energy, reducing energy consumption, reducing the emission of harmful substances, improving people's living environment and prolonging the service life of buildings, and has gradually become an important part of building materials. Especially in today's environment where people's living standards are increasing and energy is increasingly scarce, the importance of thermal insulation materials is becoming more and more prominent. [0003] At present, the commonly used building insulation materials in my country can be divided into organic insulation materials and inorganic insulation materials. Among them, organic thermal insulation ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B26/04C04B14/04C04B14/06C04B14/18C04B14/22C04B14/30C04B14/32C04B16/06C04B18/14C04B22/04C04B22/06C04B22/12C04B24/26C04B24/42
CPCC04B26/04C04B14/064C04B14/305C04B22/06C04B14/043C04B16/0633C04B14/324C04B22/124C04B14/22C04B14/306C04B24/26C04B14/18C04B18/146C04B22/066C04B22/04C04B24/42C04B40/0028Y02W30/91
Inventor 葛宏盛
Owner 葛宏盛
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