Preparation method of composite material of barium strontium aluminum containing silicate/mullite/SiC three-layer composite structural coating
A barium strontium aluminosilicate and composite material technology, which is applied in the field of composite material preparation, can solve the problems of long preparation period, high cost, complicated equipment and the like, and achieves the effect of excellent oxidation/corrosion protection performance
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Embodiment 1
[0055] 1. Preparation of SiC coating by embedding method: first, 180g Si powder, 90g SiC powder, 15g carbon powder, 15gAl 2 o 3 Put it in a ball mill jar and wet grind it at a speed of 200r / min for 24 hours, take it out, put it in a drying oven at 90°C for 12 hours, and then sieve it with a 60-mesh sieve to obtain the embedding powder.
[0056] Put the embedding powder into a graphite jar and embed the C / C matrix sample in the embedding powder, heat it to 1750°C in an argon atmosphere in a vacuum sintering furnace, keep it warm for 2 hours, and then cool it slowly to room temperature Take out the sample. The sample was ultrasonically cleaned with absolute ethanol and dried at 90°C for 2 hours to obtain a SiC coating-coated C / C composite sample (matrix I).
[0057] 2. Preparation of mullite intermediate layer by sol-gel method: 1) 10.4165g tetraethyl orthosilicate and 56.247g Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 Dissolve O in 50mL of ethanol, add 1.800g of glacial acetic acid, reflux in a wat...
Embodiment 2
[0060] 1. Preparation of SiC coating by embedding method: first, put 260g Si powder, 96g SiC powder, 40g carbon powder, and 4g Al2O3 in a ball mill jar and wet-grind at a speed of 200r / min for 8h, then take it out, and put it in a drying oven at 90°C Dry for 12 hours, and then sieve through a 60-mesh sieve to obtain the embedding powder.
[0061] Put the embedding powder into a graphite jar and embed the C / C matrix sample in the embedding powder, heat it to 1800°C in an argon atmosphere in a vacuum sintering furnace, keep it warm for 2 hours, and then cool it slowly to room temperature Take out the sample. The sample was ultrasonically cleaned with absolute ethanol and dried at 90°C for 2 hours to obtain a SiC coating-coated C / C composite sample (matrix I).
[0062] 2. Preparation of mullite intermediate layer by sol-gel method: 1) 41.666g orthosilicate and 225.078g Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 Dissolve O in 200mL of ethanol, add 30g of glacial acetic acid, reflux in a water bath at 6...
Embodiment 3
[0065] 1. Preparation of SiC coating by embedding method: First, put 90g Si powder, 70g SiC powder, 30g carbon powder, and 10g Al2O3 in a ball mill tank at a speed of 220r / min for 4 hours, then take it out, and put it in a drying oven at 90°C Dry for 16 hours, and then sieve through a 60-mesh sieve to obtain the embedding powder.
[0066] Put the embedding powder into a graphite jar and embed the C / C matrix sample in the embedding powder, heat it to 1800°C in an argon atmosphere in a vacuum sintering furnace, keep it warm for 2 hours, and then cool it slowly to room temperature Take out the sample. The sample was ultrasonically cleaned with absolute ethanol and dried at 90°C for 2 hours to obtain a SiC coating-coated C / C composite sample (matrix I).
[0067] 2. Preparation of mullite interlayer by sol-gel method: 1) 52.0825g orthosilicate and 281.3475g Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 Dissolve O in 400mL of ethanol, add 45g of glacial acetic acid, reflux for 5 hours under heating in a wat...
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