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Culture medium applied to monascus fermenting yeast seed, culturing method of culture medium and preparing method of monascus vinegar

A technology of monascus and culture medium, applied in the preparation of vinegar, methods based on microorganisms, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of inability to effectively realize large-scale production and preparation, doubts about product safety, backward production technology, etc. problems, to achieve the effect suitable for large-scale mechanized production, high product quality stability, and strong controllability

Active Publication Date: 2016-07-27
周礼红
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, red yeast rice vinegar is mostly produced by the traditional split liquid shallow fermentation process, which generally has a series of problems such as irregular operation, difficulty in industrialization, unstable quality, and backward production technology. The traditional production of old vinegar uses natural microorganisms including Harmful microorganisms, the safety of the product is also widely questioned, the quality has been unstable for a long time, and large-scale production and preparation cannot be effectively realized

Method used

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  • Culture medium applied to monascus fermenting yeast seed, culturing method of culture medium and preparing method of monascus vinegar
  • Culture medium applied to monascus fermenting yeast seed, culturing method of culture medium and preparing method of monascus vinegar
  • Culture medium applied to monascus fermenting yeast seed, culturing method of culture medium and preparing method of monascus vinegar

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Embodiment 1

[0053] Embodiment one: a kind of medium that is used for Monascus fermented koji kind, comprises basal medium, also comprises the carbon source that parts by weight are 3 parts, the nitrogen source of 10 parts and the inorganic salt of 0.1 part;

[0054] Described carbon source comprises maltose, glucose, sucrose, corn flour, rice flour, sweet potato starch, wheat bran, rice bran, potato starch and glycerol;

[0055] The nitrogen source includes peptone, yeast extract, peanut powder, fish meal, pig blood meal, silkworm chrysalis powder, pig liver powder, soybean powder, NaNO 3 and (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 ;

[0056] The inorganic salts include CaCl 2 , FeSO 4 , MnSO 4 、CuSO 4 , ZnSO 4 and phosphates.

Embodiment 2

[0057] Embodiment two: a kind of medium that is used for Monascus fermented koji kind, comprises basic medium, also comprises the carbon source that weight parts are 10 parts, the nitrogen source of 5 parts and the inorganic salt of 1 part;

[0058] Described carbon source comprises maltose, glucose, sucrose, corn flour and glycerol;

[0059] Described nitrogen source comprises peptone, yeast extract, peanut powder and (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 ;

[0060] The inorganic salts include CaCl 2 , FeSO 4 , MnSO 4 and phosphates.

[0061] The medium for fermenting the koji species with Monascus also includes growth factors, and the growth thus includes vitamin B1.

Embodiment 3

[0062] Embodiment three: a kind of substratum that is used for Monascus fermented koji kind, comprises basal substratum, also comprises the carbon source that weight parts are 18 parts, the nitrogen source of 3 parts and the inorganic salt of 4 parts;

[0063] The carbon source includes glucose, maltose, potato starch and sucrose; the nitrogen source includes peptone, yeast extract and peanut powder; the growth factor is vitamin B1; the inorganic salt includes KH 2 PO 4 and FeSO 4 .

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of microbial fermentation, in particular to a culture medium applied to a monascus fermenting yeast seed, a culturing method of the culture medium and a preparing method of monascus vinegar. The culture medium is prepared from a basic culture medium body, a carbon source, a nitrogen source, a growing factor and inorganic salt. The culturing method comprises the steps of taking the basic culture medium body, adding the carbon source, the nitrogen source, the growing factor and the inorganic salt into the basic culture medium body, inoculating monascus spore suspension, adjusting an initial pH value as 4-8 and shaking and culturing to obtain the monascus fermenting yeast seed. The preparing method of the monascus vinegar comprises the following steps of preparing the monascus fermenting yeast seed, saccharifying, fermenting, filtering and sterilizing. The culture medium applied to the monascus fermenting yeast seed, the culturing method of the culture medium and the preparing method of the monascus vinegar are different from an existing culturing method of the culture medium and an existing preparing method of the monascus vinegar. Screening the optimal culture medium and producing the functional monascus vinegar through a solid-liquid fermenting method are innovation and development of the vinegar industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microbial fermentation, in particular to a culture medium for monascus fermented koji species, a cultivation method thereof and a preparation method of red koji vinegar. Background technique [0002] Monascus is a filamentous fungus with traditional Chinese characteristics. There are many types of metabolites, and the main focus is on polyketide secondary metabolites. Recent studies have shown that Monascus can also produce biologically active substances that are beneficial to human health. Therefore, Monascus and its products may become food ingredients, additives and new drugs for anti-lipid and blood pressure with health functions. Because of its certain active functions, more and more medical studies in recent years have shown that Monascus plays a very important role in the protection of human health such as obesity, coronary heart disease, hypertension, arteriosclerosis and other cardiovascular dise...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/14C12J1/04C12R1/645
CPCC12J1/04C12N1/14
Inventor 周礼红黄依蓝岳倩倩
Owner 周礼红
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