Method for recycling S-mandelic acid from atomoxetine hydrochloride production waste liquid
A technology of atomoxetine hydrochloride and mandelic acid, applied in organic chemical methods, separation/purification of carboxylic acid compounds, preparation of carboxylic acid salts, etc., can solve environmental pollution, waste of resources, no separation and purification and comprehensive utilization of recycling and other issues, to achieve the effect of stable process, easy control, and realization of circular economy
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Embodiment 1
[0032] (1) In a 1000mL three-neck flask, add 200mL of atomoxetine hydrochloride production waste liquid containing 10wt% S-mandelic acid; start stirring, add concentrated hydrochloric acid dropwise at 25°C, and adjust the pH of the system to be 3.0; then add 160mL of acetic acid Ethyl ester, stirred at 25°C for 30 minutes; stopped stirring, and stood still at 25°C for 20 minutes; separated, removed the lower aqueous phase, and kept the upper organic phase.
[0033] (2) Transfer the organic phase obtained in the previous step to a 500mL single-necked flask, carry out vacuum distillation at 35°C, recover the solvent, and precipitate a solid after evaporation to dryness to obtain 18.3g of S-mandelic acid crude product;
[0034] (3) Add 18.3g of crude S-mandelic acid and 146mL of mixed solvent (ethyl acetate:n-heptane=1:3) into a 500mL three-necked flask; start stirring, heat up to 65°C, stir for 20min to dissolve; slowly cool down and crystallize , cooling down to 5°C for about 5...
Embodiment 2
[0036] (1) In a 1000mL three-necked flask, add 300mL of atomoxetine hydrochloride production waste liquid containing 10wt% S-mandelic acid; start stirring, add concentrated sulfuric acid dropwise at 25°C, and adjust the pH of the system to be 2.5; then add 300mL of acetic acid Ethyl ester, stirred at 25°C for 30 minutes; stopped stirring, and stood still at 25°C for 20 minutes; separated, removed the lower aqueous phase, and kept the upper organic phase.
[0037] (2) Transfer the organic phase obtained in the previous step to a 1000mL single-necked flask, carry out vacuum distillation at 35°C, recover the solvent, and precipitate a solid after evaporation to dryness to obtain 26.8g of S-mandelic acid crude product;
[0038] (3) Add 26.8g of crude S-mandelic acid and 214mL of mixed solvent (ethyl acetate: n-heptane = 1:4) into a 500mL three-necked flask; start stirring, heat up to 70°C, stir for 20min to dissolve; slowly cool down and crystallize , cooling down to 5°C for about...
Embodiment 3
[0040] (1) In a 1000mL three-necked flask, add 300mL of atomoxetine hydrochloride production waste liquid containing 10wt% S-mandelic acid; start stirring, add phosphoric acid dropwise at 25°C, and adjust the pH of the system to be 2.0; then add 300mL of ethyl acetate For ester, stir at 25°C for 30min; stop stirring, and let stand at 25°C for 20min; separate the liquid, remove the lower aqueous phase, and keep the upper organic phase.
[0041] (2) Transfer the organic phase obtained in the previous step to a 1000mL single-necked flask, carry out vacuum distillation at 35°C, recover the solvent, and precipitate a solid after evaporation to dryness to obtain 26.4g of S-mandelic acid crude product;
[0042] (3) Add 26.4g of crude S-mandelic acid and 238mL of mixed solvent (ethyl acetate: n-heptane = 1:4) into a 500mL three-necked flask; start stirring, heat up to 70°C, stir for 20min to dissolve; slowly cool down and crystallize , cooling down to 5°C for about 5 hours; growing cr...
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