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Cultivation soil for climbing plants and preparation method for cultivation soil

A vine plant and configuration method technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, cultivation, planting substrate, etc., can solve the problems of heavy workload of cultivation personnel, achieve good environmental protection effect and reduce workload

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-07
GUANGDE WEINONG AGRI MACHINERY SPECIALIZED COOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the traditional cultivation process, the cultivation of vines requires regular fertilization and watering, and the workload of the cultivation personnel is heavy. Providing a cultivation soil with slow-release fertilizer components and long-term water retention will greatly help the growth of vines and field management

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A vine cultivation soil, comprising: in parts by weight, 80 parts of soil matrix, 8 parts of compound fertilizer and 10 parts of water-retaining agent; said soil matrix comprises, in parts by weight, 30 parts of garden soil, 50 parts of humus soil and 8 parts of vermiculite; the compound fertilizer includes, in parts by weight, 120 parts of cattle and sheep manure, 45 parts of urea, 23 parts of potassium chloride, 34 parts of superphosphate, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 34 parts of vinegar grains, cassava dregs 34 parts, potassium sulfate 20 parts, ammonium chloride 34 parts, sodium selenite 3 parts, zinc sulfate 4 parts, EM bacterial agent 4 parts. The garden soil is selected from clay, loam, sandy loam or local plow layer soil; if the plow layer soil is planted year after year, the soil-borne diseases and insect pests are serious, and there are continuous cropping obstacles, then select new soil below the plow layer or guest soil without planting vegetables, Or add the ap...

Embodiment 2

[0033]A vine cultivation soil, comprising: in parts by weight, 60 parts of soil substrate, 23 parts of compound fertilizer and 22 parts of water-retaining agent; the soil substrate includes, in parts by weight, 20 parts of garden soil, 30 parts of humus soil, 20 parts of coconut peat and 2 parts of vermiculite; the compound fertilizer includes, in parts by weight, 100 parts of cattle and sheep manure, 40 parts of urea, 20 parts of potassium chloride, 30 parts of superphosphate, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, vinegar grains 30 parts, 30 parts of cassava residue, 18 parts of potassium sulfate, 30 parts of ammonium chloride, 2 parts of sodium selenite, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, and 3 parts of EM bacterial agent. The garden soil is selected from clay, loam, sandy loam or local plow layer soil; if the plow layer soil is planted year after year, the soil-borne diseases and insect pests are serious, and there are continuous cropping obstacles, then select new soil below the plow layer or gue...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of planting of crops and particularly relates to cultivation soil for climbing plants and a preparation method for the cultivation soil. The cultivation soil for the climbing plants is prepared from the ingredients in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of soil matrix, 8-23 parts of compounded fertilizer and 10-22 parts of water retention agent, wherein the soil matrix is prepared from the ingredients in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of garden soil, 5-50 parts of humus soil, 0-20 parts of coco coir and 2-8 parts of vermiculite; and the water retention agent is prepared from acrylic acid, acrylamide, plant ash, ammonium persulfate and a cross-linking agent. The preparation method for the cultivation soil for the climbing plants comprises the steps of preparing the soil matrix, preparing the compounded fertilizer, preparing the water retention agent, and mixing the soil matrix, the compounded fertilizer and the water retention agent. The cultivation soil for the climbing plants, disclosed by the invention, has a sustained-release fertilizer application effect, and plant residues are sufficiently utilized during preparation, so that the cultivation soil is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of crop planting, in particular to soil for cultivating vines and a configuration method thereof. Background technique [0002] Vine plants refer to a type of plants with slender stems that cannot stand upright and can only grow by attaching to other objects or crawling on the ground. The most typical ones are grapes and pumpkins. In the traditional cultivation process, the cultivation of vines requires regular fertilization and watering, and the workload of the cultivation personnel is heavy. Providing a cultivation soil with slow-release fertilizer components and long-term water retention is of great help to the growth of vines and field management. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a vine plant cultivation soil and a configuration method thereof in order to solve the problems in the background technology. [0004] Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10C05F15/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCA01G24/00C05F3/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05F5/00C05F5/008C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 骆文才
Owner GUANGDE WEINONG AGRI MACHINERY SPECIALIZED COOP
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