Tacrolimus sustained-release thermosensitive gel and preparation method thereof
A tacrolimus and temperature-sensitive gel technology, which is applied in the field of tacrolimus sustained-release temperature-sensitive gel and its preparation, can solve the problems of easy depolymerization, fast drug release rate, poor stability of temperature-sensitive gel, etc., and achieve excellent curative effect and curative effect Significant, convenient dosing effect
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Example 1 Preparation of Tacrolimus-Soluplus and Tacrolimus-Poloxamer 407 Thermosensitive Gels
[0044] Isotonic phosphate buffer solution is prepared as follows: Weigh 8g of NaCl, KH 2 PO 4 0.2g, Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 Add O2.9g and KCl 0.2g into the container, then add 1000mL of degassed water for injection to dissolve, and adjust the pH to 7.4 with NaOH.
[0045] Add Soluplus to isotonic phosphate buffer solution, swell at 4°C to obtain a uniform dispersion system, and then pass through 0.45 μm and 0.22 μm microporous membranes to sterilize the obtained dispersion system at 0-30°C to obtain a temperature-sensitive gel matrix system; dissolving tacrolimus in ethanol to prepare a tacrolimus solution; then adding the tacrolimus solution to the Soluplus or Poloxamer 407 thermosensitive gel matrix system under stirring at room temperature to obtain tacrolimus Division-Soluplus thermosensitive gel (stored at 0-30°C for later use, in a uniformly dispersed dispersion system)...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Example 2 Determination of In Vitro Release of Tacrolimus-Soluplus and Tacrolimus-Poloxamer 407 Thermosensitive Gel
[0052] Take the temperature-sensitive gel preparation prepared in Example 1, and adopt the filmless release rate measurement method. Accurately weigh 0.2 mL of tacrolimus thermosensitive gel respectively, place them in test tubes, and let them stand at 37°C for 5 minutes until they are completely gelled; add 4 mL of pH 7.4 PBS solution (containing 0.5% Tween80, w / v) at the same temperature , shake in a water bath at constant temperature (37°C, 100rpm), sample 1mL at different time points, and add 1mL of fresh medium at the same temperature. The sample was centrifuged at 10,000 rpm for 5 min, and the supernatant was taken, and the concentration of tacrolimus was determined by HPLC. Comparison of Tacrolimus-Soluplus and Tacrolimus-Poloxamer 407 Thermosensitive Gel in Vitro Release figure 1 .
[0053] Conclusion: When 20% poloxamer 407 was used as the th...
Embodiment 3
[0054] Example 3 Comparison of In Vivo Formability, Retention and Release of Tacrolimus-Soluplus and Tacrolimus-Poloxamer 407 Thermosensitive Gels
[0055] In Example 1, respectively, tacrolimus-Soluplus (10%, 20%) or tacrolimus-F127 (20%) thermosensitive gel was injected into 0.2 mL of mice (ICR, male, body weight 30 ± 5g, subcutaneous in the back of Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences), 3 mice in each group, the mice were sacrificed regularly, the subcutaneous section was cut open and the gelation of the preparation in vivo was observed, and the drug content in the residual gel was determined by HPLC. Comparison of in vivo formability of tacrolimus-Soluplus and tacrolimus-poloxamer 407 thermosensitive gel figure 2 .
[0056] Conclusion: 6 hours after subcutaneous injection of 20% poloxamer 407 drug-loaded gel, there is only a very small amount of gel residue in the injection site, and the residual drug concentration measured by HPLC method is only 23.4±0.9% of the injecte...
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