A kind of nano copper regenerated cellulose fiber and preparation method thereof

A technology of regenerated cellulose and nano-copper, applied in the fiber field, can solve the problems of low physical and mechanical properties of fibers, easy shedding, high loss rate, etc., and achieve the effect of ensuring antibacterial effect, not easy to shed, and reducing head replacement rate

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-15
潍坊欣龙生物材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1. In the process of preparing nano-copper regenerated cellulose fibers, the physical and mechanical properties of the fibers are lower due to the addition of nano-copper;
[0006] 2. During the fiber preparation process, nano-copper is prone to agglomeration, blocking the spinneret holes, and seriously affecting the spinnability and finished fiber indicators;
[0007] 3. The combination of nano copper ions and fibers is not strong, and it is easy to fall off during the fiber preparation process, and the loss rate is relatively large;
[0008] 4. Nano-copper is easily oxidized in an acidic and alkaline environment, which reduces the functionality of the prepared regenerated cellulose fiber, and the color appears black, etc.

Method used

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  • A kind of nano copper regenerated cellulose fiber and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of nano copper regenerated cellulose fiber and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of nano copper regenerated cellulose fiber and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Example 1 Preparation of Nano Copper Regenerated Cellulose Fibers

[0042] Nano copper dispersion preparation:

[0043] (1) Suspension preparation: Add nano-copper powder into deionized water with a hardness lower than 1. The purity of the nano-copper powder is 99.5%, particle size D90: 1um, specific surface area: 4.0m 2 / g, the conductivity of the deionized water: 500us / cm, made of nano-copper suspension, the addition ratio of nano-copper powder is 5g / 100ml, and then add 1 wt% hexadecyl trimethyl bromide Ammonium (CTAB) dispersant, stir well.

[0044] (2) Ultrasonic treatment: Ultrasonic treatment was used for 15 minutes, and the pH was adjusted to 7.5 with NaOH and acetic acid to prepare a 5 wt% nano-copper dispersion for use.

[0045] Preparation of spun viscose: cellulose pulp is used as raw material, and the spun viscose collagen solution is obtained through impregnation, pressing, crushing, aging, yellowing, filtering, aging and degassing.

[0046] Ball milling...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Example 2 Preparation of Nano Copper Regenerated Cellulose Fibers

[0056] Nano copper dispersion preparation:

[0057] (1) Suspension preparation: Add nano-copper powder into deionized water with a hardness lower than 1. The nano-copper powder has a purity of 99.6%, a particle size D90 of 0.8um, and a specific surface area of ​​4.0m 2 / g, the conductivity of the deionized water: 450us / cm, made of nano-copper suspension, the addition ratio of nano-copper powder is 10g / 100ml, to which 2 wt% cetyl trimethyl bromide is added Ammonium (CTAB) dispersant, stir well.

[0058] (2) Ultrasonic treatment: Sonicate for 25 minutes, adjust the pH to 8.0 with NaOH and acetic acid, and prepare a 10 wt% nano-copper dispersion for use.

[0059] Preparation of spun viscose: cellulose pulp is used as raw material, and the spun viscose collagen solution is obtained through impregnation, pressing, crushing, aging, yellowing, filtering, aging and degassing.

[0060] Ball milling: The prepa...

Embodiment 3

[0069] Example 3 Preparation of Nano Copper Regenerated Cellulose Fibers

[0070] Nano copper dispersion preparation:

[0071] (1) Suspension preparation: Add nano-copper powder into deionized water with a hardness lower than 1. The nano-copper powder has a purity of 99.9%, particle size D90: 0.89um, and specific surface area: 4.5m 2 / g, the conductivity of the deionized water: 400us / cm, made of nano-copper suspension, the addition ratio of nano-copper powder is 15g / 100ml, to which 3 wt% cetyl trimethyl bromide is added Ammonium (CTAB) dispersant, stir well.

[0072] (2) Ultrasonic treatment: Ultrasonic treatment for 30 min, adjust the pH to 8.8 with NaOH and acetic acid, and prepare a 15 wt% nano-copper dispersion for use.

[0073] Preparation of spun viscose: cellulose pulp is used as raw material, and the spun viscose collagen solution is obtained through impregnation, pressing, crushing, aging, yellowing, filtering, aging and degassing.

[0074] Ball milling: The prepar...

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Abstract

The invention provides a nano-copper regenerated cellulose fiber. The content of nano-copper of the fiber is 1.95%-9.65%. The invention further provides a preparation method of the nano-copper regenerated cellulose fiber. The method is characterized by comprising steps as follows: a nano-copper dispersion liquid is prepared as follows: a suspension is prepared by adding nano-copper powder and a dispersion agent to deionized water, wherein the nano-copper powder has the purity higher than or equal to 99.5%, the particle size D90 smaller than or equal to 1 mu m and the specific surface area ranging from 0.5 m<2> / g to 5.0 m<2> / g, and the electric conductivity of the deionized water ranges from 400 mu s / cm to 500 mu s / cm. In the process of preparation of the nano-copper regenerated cellulose fiber, agglomeration is avoided, spinning nozzles are not blocked, and the replacement rate of the spinning nozzles is reduced by 50%; under the condition that the nano-copper powder added to viscose accounts for 2%-10% of alpha cellulose in terms of mass fraction, the spinning nozzle replacement rate is lower than or equal to 0.9%, and requirements of viscose wet spinning are met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nano-copper regenerated cellulose fiber and a production method thereof, in particular to preparation of a regenerated cellulose fiber by blending nano-copper and a cellulose solution, and belongs to the field of fiber technology. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of people's consumption level, the demand and requirements for clothing are also developing to a higher level and requirements, especially the use of industrial textiles is expanding, and the demand for environmentally friendly and healthy functional textile raw materials will increase significantly. In the process of a large number of modern scientific experiments and knowledge accumulation, scientists have discovered that copper metabolism is closely related to the rosiness, elasticity and delicateness of human skin. Both copper and iron are important raw materials for hematopoiesis. Copper is also a component of some metalloenzymes in...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F2/10D01F1/10
CPCD01F1/103D01F2/10
Inventor 李爱香郝连庆马君志吴亚红王东李昌垒
Owner 潍坊欣龙生物材料有限公司
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