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Method for improving properties of organic polysulfide

A polysulfide and organic technology, applied in the field of organic polysulfide, can solve the problems of reduced sulfur content, increased corrosion, and poor extreme pressure performance, so as to reduce toxic volatiles and pungent odor, and increase sulfur content Effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-10-05
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

For example, the patent CN 1436759A oxidizes organic polysulfides under neutral or alkaline conditions, and the product has better extreme pressure properties, but at the same time increases corrosion; US 4778609 reports a treatment of organic polysulfides with amine derivatives. The method of polysulfide, the method has the characteristics of reducing the pungent smell of products; US 5403960 has introduced a kind of synthetic method of sulfurized olefin with high sulfur and low chlorine content, and this method is to utilize dehalogenation catalyst to reduce chlorine in the synthetic process Content, in order to prepare the product with excellent performance; US 6528462 has reported a kind of treatment method of organic polysulfide used as extreme pressure agent, and this method is to utilize organic peroxide to process product, can reduce hydrogen sulfide and mercaptan content , to achieve the purpose of reducing the pungent odor, corrosion and toxicity of the product, but the sulfur content of the treated product is reduced, and the extreme pressure performance is deteriorated

Method used

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  • Method for improving properties of organic polysulfide
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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

example 1

[0027] In this example, air is used as an oxidant, and sulfurized isobutylene is treated with a sulfonated cobalt phthalocyanine catalyst.

[0028] Prepare 200ml of sodium hydroxide solution with a mass fraction of 10% in a four-necked flask, add 0.004g of sulfonated cobalt phthalocyanine, and dissolve it in the sodium hydroxide solution. 100 g of sulfurized isobutylene (industrial product) was added into a four-necked flask, and air was introduced at a flow rate of 1.5 L / min. Raise the temperature to 40°C, stir at constant temperature, react for 2h, and cool to room temperature after the reaction, the reaction solution is divided into two immiscible layers: take the upper organic phase, add petroleum ether (distillation range is 60-90°C), The organic phase is washed with alkali (10% NaOH solution), washed with water until the reaction solution is neutral, and the product is washed with MgSO 4 After drying, the petroleum ether is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the ...

example 2

[0030] In this example, hydrogen peroxide is used as an oxidizing agent to treat isobutylene sulfide with a composite catalyst of sulfonated cobalt phthalocyanine and cobalt oxide.

[0031] Prepare 200ml of sodium hydroxide solution with a mass fraction of 10% in a four-neck flask, add 0.004g of sulfonated cobalt phthalocyanine and 0.002g of cobalt oxide, and dissolve them in the sodium hydroxide solution. Add 100g of sulfurized isobutylene (industrial product) into a four-neck flask, add 300g of 5% hydrogen peroxide solution, raise the temperature to 40°C, stir at a constant temperature, react for 2h, cool to room temperature after the reaction, and the reaction solution is divided into different Compatible two layers: take the upper organic phase, add 0.5g of MnO to the organic phase 2 To remove unreacted hydrogen peroxide, add petroleum ether (distillation range: 60-90°C) and wash the organic phase with alkali (10% NaOH solution) and water until the reaction solution is neu...

example 3

[0033] In this example, air is used as an oxidant, and sulfurized isobutylene is treated with a sulfonated cobalt phthalocyanine-cobalt oxide composite catalyst.

[0034] Prepare 200ml of sodium hydroxide solution with a mass fraction of 10% in a four-neck flask, add 0.005g of sulfonated cobalt phthalocyanine and 0.002g of cobalt oxide, and dissolve them in the sodium hydroxide solution. 100 g of sulfurized isobutylene (industrial product) was added into a four-necked flask, and air was introduced at a flow rate of 1.5 L / min. Raise the temperature to 40°C, stir at constant temperature, react for 2h, and cool to room temperature after the reaction, the reaction solution is divided into two immiscible layers: take the upper organic phase, add petroleum ether (distillation range is 60-90°C), The organic phase is washed with alkali (10% NaOH solution), washed with water until the reaction solution is neutral, and the product is washed with MgSO 4 After drying, the petroleum ether...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for improving the properties of an organic polysulfide. The method comprises the steps that the organic polysulfide and an oxidant are in contact or mixed under the effect of a phthalocyanine catalyst or a phthalocyanine-transitional metal composite catalyst, and a product is collected. By the adoption of the method, the sulfur content, extreme pressure properties and corrosion resistance properties of the organic polysulfide is improved, and toxic volatile substances and irritant smell of the organic polysulfide are greatly decreased. The treated polysulfide can be applied to lubricating oil and lubricating grease.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to organic polysulfides, in particular to methods for improving the performance of organic polysulfides. Background technique [0002] Most of the organic polysulfides used as extreme pressure and antiwear agents for lubricating oils are prepared by reacting olefins with sulfur, sulfur monochloride, or using mercaptans and elemental sulfur. There will be some by-products in the reaction products, such as Mercaptans, thiothioketones, hydrogen sulfide, etc. The product prepared by this method has the disadvantages of insufficient extreme pressure performance, severe pungent smell, and serious corrosion of copper. With the increasingly harsh working environment of lubricating oil, the increasing life expectancy, and people's emphasis on environmental protection, the above-mentioned shortcomings of traditional products are becoming more and more obvious. Treating existing products through reasonable post-treatment methods ca...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10M135/08C10M135/34C07C315/02C07C317/04C10N30/06C10N30/12
Inventor 盖慧龙段庆华黄作鑫
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP