A kind of small size metal oxide nanocluster/mesoporous sio2 nanocomposite material and preparation method thereof
A nanocomposite material and oxide technology, which is applied in the field of nanomaterial preparation and heterogeneous catalysis, can solve the problems of long reaction time and complicated process, and achieve the effect of small size, relatively large pore diameter and high pore volume
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Embodiment 1
[0029]Add 0.01mol of cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium chloride into the flask, then add 11mL of cyclohexane, 3mL of n-butanol, and 0.6mL of ammonia water into the flask, stir at 25°C for 3min, and then Add 50 μL ammonium molybdate (0.05 mol / L ammonium molybdate aqueous solution) and continue stirring for 40 min. Measure 0.08mL tetraethyl orthosilicate, add octadecyltrimethoxysilane so that the molar ratio of octadecyltrimethoxysilane: ethyl orthosilicate is 1:4, and react for 2h. After the reaction is finished, isopropanol is added, and then undergoes ultrasonication, centrifugation, washing, roasting, and natural cooling to obtain the target product. The roasting process is as follows: during the whole roasting process, air with a flow rate of 20mL / min is introduced, and the temperature is programmed from room temperature to 250 °C at a rate of 5 °C / min, and then roasted for 30 minutes, and then the temperature is programmed to rise to 300 °C at a rate of 2 °C / min. ...
Embodiment 2
[0031] 0.01 mol of cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide was added to the flask, and then 17 mL of cyclohexane, 5 mL of n-butanol and 0.8 mL of ammonia water were added to the flask. Stir at 35°C for 3 min, then add 50 μL ammonium molybdate (0.1 mol / L ammonium molybdate aqueous solution) and continue stirring for 40 min. Measure 1.8mL tetraethyl orthosilicate, add octadecyltrimethoxysilane, make C 18 The molar ratio of TMS to TEOS was 1:4, and the reaction was 2h. After the reaction is finished, isopropanol is added, and then undergoes ultrasonication, centrifugation, washing, roasting, and natural cooling to obtain the target product. The roasting process is as follows: the air flow rate is 30 mL / min throughout the roasting process, and the temperature is programmed from room temperature to 250 °C at a rate of 10 °C / min for 40 min, and then the temperature is programmed to rise to 500 Calcined at ℃ for 2h to get MoO 3 Nanocluster / Mesoporous SiO 2 nanocomposit...
Embodiment 3
[0034] Take 0.01mol of cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium chloride and add it into the flask, then add 19mL of cyclohexane, 5.5mL of n-butanol, and 1mL of ammonia water into the flask, stir at 45°C for 3min, and then Add 50 μL ammonium molybdate (0.2 mol / L ammonium molybdate aqueous solution) and continue stirring for 40 min. Measure 6 mL of ethyl orthosilicate, add octadecyltrimethoxysilane to make the molar ratio of octadecyltrimethoxysilane: ethyl orthosilicate is 1:40, and react for 2 hours. After the reaction is finished, isopropanol is added, and then undergoes ultrasonication, centrifugation, washing, roasting, and natural cooling to obtain the target product. The roasting process is as follows: during the whole roasting process, air with a flow rate of 40mL / min is introduced, and the temperature is programmed from room temperature to 250 °C at a rate of 2 °C / min, and then roasted for 50 minutes, and then the temperature is programmed to rise to 380 °C at a rate...
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