Planting method capable of increasing yield of purple perilla

A planting method and yield technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of low survival rate of seedlings, easy to be eroded by pests, low yield of perilla, etc., and achieve the effect of disinfection Significant, antagonizing pathogenic microorganisms and reducing plant diseases

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-04
NANJING JIANGNING TAIWAN PEASANTS INNOVATION PARKDEV
View PDF0 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the planting method of perilla is generally planted in the field or in a greenhouse by conventional methods, that is, through seedling cultivation, planting, and fertilizer and water management according to conventional methods. These methods do not rationally allocate nutrient elements according to the growth characteristics of perilla, resulting in the growth of perilla. The yield is low and the quality is poor, and the survival rate of the planted seedlings is not very high, and they are easily attacked by pests
In the prior art, the use of compound fertilizers has also been advocated to meet the nutrients required for the growth of perilla, but there are few disclosures about the microbial compound fertilizer of perilla

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] When planting, select loose and fertile sandy loam that is convenient for drainage and irrigation, and deeply plow the land; apply 2500 kilograms of farmyard manure and 200 kilograms of microbial bacterial fertilizer per mu, wherein the biological bacterial fertilizer is made of the following components, calculated in parts by weight , 50-80 parts of leaf humus, 40-90 parts of plant ash, 10-20 parts of urea, 5-10 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2-5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5-10 parts of manure, and 0.05-0.2 parts of compound microbial agent parts and 1-10 parts of superphosphate. Then plow 15-20 cm deep and rake flat to make a 90-100 cm wide furrow; then select full perilla seeds for disinfection for 10 hours; open 0.8-55 cm row spacing on the finished furrow surface. 1 cm shallow hole, hole sowing according to the hole distance of 30 cm × 50 cm; mix the seeds carefully, scatter evenly into the hole, cover with thin soil, water, 6 days after sowing seedlings ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] When planting, choose loose and fertile sandy loam that is convenient for drainage and irrigation, and deeply plow the land; apply 3000 kilograms of farmyard manure and 300 kilograms of microbial fertilizer per mu, wherein the biological fertilizer is made of the following components, in parts by weight In total, 50-80 parts of leaf humus, 40-90 parts of plant ash, 10-20 parts of urea, 5-10 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2-5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5-10 parts of manure, and 0.05- 0.2 parts and 1-10 parts of superphosphate. Then plow 15-20 cm deep and rake flat to make a 90-100 cm wide furrow; then select full perilla seeds for disinfection for 12 hours; open 0.8-55 cm row spacing on the finished furrow surface. 1 cm shallow holes, hole sowing according to the hole distance of 30 cm × 50 cm; mix the seeds carefully, sprinkle them evenly into the holes, cover with thin soil, water, and seedlings will emerge 5 days after sowing.

[0033] When the height of th...

Embodiment 3

[0035] When planting, choose loose and fertile sandy loam that is convenient for drainage and irrigation, and deeply plow the land; apply 3000 kg of farmyard manure and 250 kg of microbial fertilizer per mu, wherein the biological fertilizer is made of the following components, in parts by weight In total, 50-80 parts of leaf humus, 40-90 parts of plant ash, 10-20 parts of urea, 5-10 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2-5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5-10 parts of manure, and 0.05- 0.2 parts and 1-10 parts of superphosphate. Then plow 15-20 cm deep and rake flat to make a 90-100 cm wide furrow; then select full perilla seeds for disinfection for 12 hours; open 0.8-55 cm row spacing on the finished furrow surface. 1 cm shallow hole, hole sowing according to the hole distance of 30 cm × 50 cm; mix the seeds carefully, scatter evenly into the hole, cover with thin soil, water, 6 days after sowing seedlings emerge.

[0036] When the height of the seedlings is 20 cm, the seedl...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a planting method capable of increasing the yield of purple perilla. The planting method specifically includes the five steps of soil preparation and fertilization, seed selection and seedling culture, planting, field management, and disease prevention and pest killing. The planting method is different from a traditional planting method in that seeds are disinfected before sowing, so that diseases of seedlings are reduced; the fertilizer formula is reasonable, fertilizer can take effect fast, and the nutritional requirements of purple perilla trees in the growing process are met; microbial fertilizer is applied in the soil preparation process, the soil structure and permeability can be regulated, the soil fertility can be improved, phosphorus and potassium hardened in soil can be dissolved and activated, nitrogen in air can be converted into nitrogenous fertilizer to be absorbed by plants, vegetative growth of plants is promoted, and the yield of purple perilla is further increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product planting, and in particular relates to a planting method for increasing the yield of perilla. Background technique [0002] Perilla is also known as red perilla, red perilla, black perilla, red perilla, wrinkled perilla, etc. Perilla is the leafy twig of the perilla plant of the Labiatae family. It is used as medicine with stems, leaves and seeds. Perilla belongs to the comprehensive cross commodity and can be used medicinally. It is a commonly used clinical medicine and can be eaten. Perilla sprouts have a special aroma, and are very popular sprouts in the vast areas of the north and south of my country, and are also special varieties exported to Hong Kong, Taiwan and other regions. Perilla sprouts are rich in vitamin C, potassium, iron, etc., and also rich in unsaturated fatty acids, which can improve human immunity, relieve atopic dermatitis, hay fever and other allergic reactio...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/08A01C21/00C05G1/00
CPCA01C1/08A01C21/005A01G22/00C05B1/02
Inventor 昝家乾李伟徐平
Owner NANJING JIANGNING TAIWAN PEASANTS INNOVATION PARKDEV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products