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Seedling raising substrate for plum trees

A seedling raising substrate and substrate technology, applied in the field of plant propagation, can solve the problems of low survival rate of plum tree seedlings, low quality of seedlings, and insufficient nutrition, etc., and achieve the effects of strong water and fertilizer retention, long-lasting fertilizer effect, and meeting growth needs

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-04
潘美丽
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, plum trees are mostly propagated by cuttings. The cuttings are inserted into some garden soil mixed with some farmyard manure or chemical fertilizers for cultivation, and the seedlings are raised through nutrient bowls, plug trays or paper tubes. The seedlings cultivated in this way often exist. Insufficient or single nutrition, serious soil-borne diseases and insect pests, easy to grow weeds, low quality of seedlings, poor resistance when transplanting and planting, etc. lead to low survival rate of plum seedlings

Method used

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  • Seedling raising substrate for plum trees

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A seedling-raising substrate for plum trees, the substrate is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, 80 parts of a mixture and 100 parts of black soil; wherein, the mixture consists of 10% of soot, 10% of sawdust, and 12% of straw powder %, 12% corn dregs, 15% beer yeast, 5% animal liver, 3% orange peel powder, 18% chicken manure, 15% wheat dregs are made by fermentation;

[0017] The traditional Chinese medicine dregs consists of 1 part of perilla leaf, 0.4 part of chrysanthemum, 1 part of Pulsatilla, 2 parts of polygala, 0.1 part of black plum, 1 part of Cimicifuga, 0.2 part of Guanzhong, 0.1 part of mulberry leaf, 0.01 part of bitter tree leaf, bald flower 0.2 parts of raw materials are boiled in water, filtered twice, and then pulverized by a pulverizer and passed through a 100-mesh sieve.

[0018] Wherein, the corn dregs are prepared by the following method: boil the corn and spread it in a dustpa...

Embodiment 2

[0022] A seedling-raising substrate for plum trees, the substrate is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 65 parts of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, 90 parts of a mixture and 150 parts of black soil; wherein, the mixture consists of 12% of soot, 9% of sawdust, and 10 parts of straw powder %, 12% corn dregs, 17% beer yeast, 8% animal liver, 5% orange peel powder, 18% chicken manure, 9% wheat dregs made by fermentation;

[0023] The traditional Chinese medicine dregs consists of 1.4 parts of perilla leaves, 0.5 parts of chrysanthemums, 2 parts of Pulsatilla chinensis, 3 parts of polygala, 0.2 parts of black plum, 2 parts of Cimicifuga, 0.3 parts of Guanzhong, 0.2 parts of mulberry leaves, 0.02 parts of bitter wood leaves, bald flower 0.3 parts of raw materials are boiled in water, filtered twice, and then crushed by a pulverizer and passed through a 120-mesh sieve.

[0024] Wherein, the corn dregs are prepared by the following method: boil the corn an...

Embodiment 3

[0028] A seedling-raising substrate for plum trees, the substrate is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, 100 parts of a mixture and 180 parts of black soil; wherein, the mixture consists of 20% of soot, 5% of sawdust, and 10 parts of straw powder %, 10% corn dregs, 10% beer yeast, 5% animal liver, 8% orange peel powder, 23% chicken manure, 9% wheat dregs made by fermentation;

[0029] The traditional Chinese medicinal residue consists of 1.8 parts of perilla leaves, 0.6 parts of chrysanthemums, 3 parts of Pulsatilla, 4 parts of polygala, 0.3 parts of black plum, 3 parts of Cimicifuga, 0.4 parts of Guanzhong, 0.4 parts of mulberry leaves, 0.03 parts of bitter wood leaves, bald flower 0.4 parts of raw materials are boiled in water, filtered twice, and then pulverized by a pulverizer and passed through a 150-mesh sieve.

[0030] Wherein, the corn dregs are prepared by the following method: boil the corn and s...

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Abstract

The invention provides a seedling raising substrate for plum tress. The substrate is prepared from, by weight, 50-80 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residues, 80-110 parts of mixture and 100-200 parts of black soil; the mixture is prepared by fermenting 10%-20% of flue dust, 5%-10% of sawdust, 10%-12% of straw powder, 10%-12% of corn residues, 15%-17% of beer yeast, 5%-10% of animal liver, 3%-8% of orange peel powder, 18%-24% of chicken manure and 9%-15% of wheat residues; the traditional Chinese medicine residues are prepared from 1-2 parts of perilla leaves, 0.4-0.7 part of chrysanthemum flowers, 1-4 parts of radix pulsatillae, 2-5 parts of radix polygalae, 0.1-0.4 part of fructus mume, 1-4 parts of rhizoma cimicifugae, 0.2-0.5 part of Japanese flowering fern rhizomes, 0.1-0.5 part of herba taxilli and 0.01-0.04 part of picrasmaquassioides(D.Don)Benn. through boiling, secondary filtration, crushing through a crusher and screening with a 100-200-mesh sieve.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant propagation, and in particular relates to a seedling-raising substrate of plum trees. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] The plum tree is full of flowers in spring and fruitful in summer. It is a good tree species for purifying the air and beautifying the environment. Its flowers are also a good nectar source plant. Fresh food can also be processed into canned food, dried plums, jam, preserved fruit, fruit wine, candied fruit, etc. Therefore, the development of plum trees is more and more valued by people. [0005] At present, plum trees are mostly propagated by cuttings. The cuttings are inserted into some garden soil mixed with some farmyard manure or chemical fertilizers for cultivation, and the seedlings are raised through nutrient pots, plug trays or paper tubes. The seedlings cultivated in this way often exist. Insufficient or single nutrition, serious soil-borne diseases and in...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10
CPCA01G24/00A01G24/23
Inventor 潘美丽
Owner 潘美丽
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