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A kind of catalyst containing cu(i) and method for catalyzing furfural hydrogenation therewith

A catalyst and furfural technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc., can solve problems such as low product purity, difficult product purification, and difficult reaction. Achieve the effects of high product selectivity, good environmental friendliness, and easy separation and purification

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-03
FOSHAN DEPINT ADVANCED MATERIALS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The high price of sodium borohydride and the difficulty of obtaining hydroxy-n-valeric acid make it difficult to realize industrial production of this process
[0007] To sum up, it has been seen that the routes reported in the literature to synthesize 1,2-pentanediol by epoxidation of n-pentene and ring-opening reaction of epoxides are dependent on expensive imported raw materials for n-pentene, low boiling point and volatilization of raw materials. strong, the process produces a lot of liquid waste, product separation and post-processing difficulties and other deficiencies; the route to synthesize 1,2-pentanediol with furfuryl alcohol or furfural hydrogenation reduction reaction that has been reported in the literature has solved the source of raw materials However, there are still deficiencies such as high price of noble metal catalysts, low conversion rate of raw materials, poor product selectivity and low product purity; other methods reported may have expensive raw materials, or insufficient sources of raw materials, or use severe Toxic chemicals, or long routes, or difficult reactions, or difficult product purification, etc.

Method used

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  • A kind of catalyst containing cu(i) and method for catalyzing furfural hydrogenation therewith

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0053] 28.8 g of cuprous oxide, 26 g of nickel chloride and 134 g of aluminum chloride were mixed evenly and ground, transferred to 5L of deionized water and dispersed evenly, and then 32 g of sodium hydroxide and 42.4 g of sodium carbonate were added in turn to maintain the pH of the system at 11 -12; the above mixture at 80 o C under constant temperature and slow stirring for 12h; o Dry in a C oven to constant weight; dry the filter cake in a nitrogen-protected muffle furnace at 350 o C and roasted for 5 hours to obtain 75 g of soil gray catalyst A.

Embodiment 2

[0055] 125.5g of cuprous nitrate, 183g of nickel nitrate and 214g of aluminum nitrate were mixed evenly and ground and then transferred to 5L of deionized water containing 18g of glucose to disperse evenly, and then 40g of sodium hydroxide and 159g of sodium carbonate were added successively to maintain the pH of the system at 9-10; the above mixture at 70 o C under constant temperature and slow speed stirring for 48 h; filter cake after filtration at 60 o Dry in a C oven to constant weight; dry the filter cake in a nitrogen-protected muffle furnace for 500 o Calcined at C for 2 h to obtain 230 g of soil gray catalyst B.

Embodiment 3

[0057] 67.2 g of cuprous sulfate, 77.5 g of nickel sulfate and 400 g of aluminum sulfate octadecahydrate were mixed uniformly and ground and then transferred to 5L of deionized water containing 5.8 g of sodium thiosulfate to disperse evenly, then adding 80 g of sodium hydroxide and 53 g of sodium carbonate keeps the pH of the system at 9-10; o C under constant temperature and slow stirring for 24 h; filter to get filter cake, filter cake at 60 o Dry in a C oven to constant weight; dry the filter cake in a nitrogen-protected muffle furnace at 400 o Calcined at C for 5 h to obtain 182 g of soil gray catalyst C.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a non-noble metal catalyst and application thereof in catalysis of high-selectivity furfural hydrogenation to synthesize 1,2-pentanediol. Copper (I or II) salts and copper (I) oxides, nickel (II) salts and aluminum (III) salts and / or oxides thereof are taken as raw materials, glucose or sodium sulfite or sodium thiosulfate is taken as a reducing agent, the raw materials and the reducing agent are subjected to a co-precipitation reaction with sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate, and precipitates are roasted to obtain the Cu (I)-Ni (II)-Al (III) ternary inorganic composite catalyst. The invention further discloses a method for synthesizing 1,2-pentanediol by selectively catalyzing furfural hydrogenation and reduction through the ternary composite catalyst. The catalyst is a non-noble metal inorganic compound and is low in raw material cost, simple in preparation process and low in cost; the raw material for synthesizing 1,2-pentanediol is furfural which comes from wood fiber waste materials, belongs to a natural product derivative and is low in cost, easy to obtain, sustainable and beneficial for high-added-value development and utilization of a large amount of waste wood fiber; the obtained product is high in selectivity and easy to separate and purify.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a catalyst containing Cu(I) and a method for catalyzing the hydrogenation of furfural by using it, which is a Cu(I)-Ni(II)-Al(III) catalyst and using it to catalyze the hydrogenation of furfural to synthesize 1,2 -The method of pentanediol belongs to the field of catalyst preparation and heterogeneous catalysis organic compound synthesis reaction. Background technique [0002] 1,2-Pentanediol is an important intermediate in the synthesis of propiconazole (Propiconazole) fungicides, mainly used to construct the ketal structure in the molecule 1 . Propiconazole has the advantages of high efficiency, low toxicity and wide active spectrum. It was originally developed by the Belgian Janssen Pharmaceutical Group 2 It has been developed and has been registered in many countries and regions. It is one of the varieties with the largest sales volume at present. The polyhydroxy building block in 1,2-pentanediol has the ability to form ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/755C07C31/20C07C29/141
Inventor 陈健方云胡学一
Owner FOSHAN DEPINT ADVANCED MATERIALS CO LTD
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