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Special organic fertilizer for garlic as well as preparation method and application method thereof

A technology of organic fertilizer and garlic, which is applied in the field of special organic fertilizer for garlic and its preparation, can solve the problems of waste of fertilizer and unreasonable combination of nutrient elements, etc., and achieve the effect of prolonging the period of fertilizer effect, reducing the cost of fertilization and strong adsorption capacity

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-04
安顺市晶英科技研发有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a special organic fertilizer for garlic and its preparation method and application method, so as to solve the problem of unreasonable matching of nutrient elements in existing organic fertilizers, which leads to the waste of fertilizers.

Method used

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  • Special organic fertilizer for garlic as well as preparation method and application method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] raw material:

[0023] Vermicompost 15kg, cow dung 60kg, sheep dung 40kg, oil 100kg, starter 0.3kg, salt hornwort 30kg, moss 30kg, ghost needle grass 20kg, potassium nitrate 20kg and potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10kg.

[0024] Preparation:

[0025] (1) Pretreatment of raw materials: First, boil Salicornia, moss and Ghost needles in water at 80°C for 20 minutes, and then dry Salicornia, moss and Ghost needles respectively until the water content is 10%. Then crush it into powder with a diameter of 4mm and mix it evenly. Send the obtained mixture into a carbonization kiln. Raise the temperature to 110°C and keep it at a constant temperature for 3 hours, then raise the temperature to 300°C and keep it for 8 hours to obtain semi-carbonization. materials;

[0026] (2) Fermentation: Send the semi-carbonized material obtained in step (1) and oily dryness, starter, sheep dung, vermicompost and cow dung into the fermentation tank, after stirring and mixing evenly, adjust the...

Embodiment 2

[0031] raw material:

[0032] Vermicompost 25kg, cow dung 100kg, sheep dung 60kg, oil 140kg, starter 0.4kg, salt hornwort 50kg, moss 40kg, ghost needle grass 30kg, potassium nitrate 30kg and potassium dihydrogen phosphate 16kg.

[0033] Preparation:

[0034] (1) Raw material pretreatment: First, boil the salicornia, moss and ghost needles in water at a temperature of 100°C for 30 minutes, then dry the salt hornwort, moss and ghost needles respectively until the moisture content is 12%, Then crush it into powder with a diameter of 10mm and mix it evenly. Send the obtained mixture into a carbonization kiln, raise the temperature to 140°C and keep it at a constant temperature for 4 hours, then raise the temperature to 400°C and keep it for 10 hours to obtain semi-carbonization. materials;

[0035] (2) Fermentation: Send the semi-carbonized material obtained in step (1) and oil dry, starter, sheep dung, earthworm dung and cow dung into the fermentation tank, after stirring and m...

Embodiment 3

[0040] raw material:

[0041] Vermicompost 20kg, cow dung 80kg, sheep dung 50kg, oil 120kg, starter 0.35kg, salt hornwort 40kg, moss 35kg, ghost needle grass 25kg, potassium nitrate 25kg and potassium dihydrogen phosphate 13kg.

[0042] Preparation:

[0043] (1) Raw material pretreatment: First, boil Salicornia, moss, and ghost needles in water at 90°C for 25 minutes, and then dry salt hornwort, moss, and ghost needles respectively until the moisture content is 11%. Then crush it into powder with a diameter of 7mm and mix it evenly. Send the obtained mixture into a carbonization kiln, raise the temperature to 130°C and keep it at a constant temperature for 4 hours, then raise the temperature to 350°C and keep it for 9 hours to obtain semi-carbonization. materials;

[0044] (2) Fermentation: Send the semi-carbonized material obtained in step (1) and oil dryness, starter, sheep dung, earthworm dung and cow dung into the fermentation tank, after stirring and mixing evenly, adju...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special organic fertilizer for garlic as well as a preparation method and application method thereof. The special organic fertilizer is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of wormcast, 60-100 parts of cow dung, 40-60 parts of sheep manure, 100-140 parts of oil cake, 0.3-0.4 part of fermenting agent, 30-50 parts of salicornia europaea, 30-40 parts of moss, 20-30 parts of bidens pilosa, 20-30 parts of potassium nitrate and 10-16 parts of monopotassium phosphate. In the invention, by boiling the moss, salicornia europaea and bidens pilosa and performing semi-carbonization treatment and then mixing with the sheep manure, wormcast, oil cake and cow dung and fermenting, the effective period of the organic fertilizer is prolonged, the fertilization frequency is reduced, and the fertilizer cost is reduced. Through reasonable proportioning of the organic fertilizer, the fertilization cost is further reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a special organic fertilizer for garlic, a preparation method and an application method thereof. Background technique [0002] Organic fertilizer, commonly known as farmyard manure, refers to a slow-acting fertilizer that contains a large amount of biological matter, animal and plant residues, excrement, biological waste and other substances. Organic fertilizers are processed from biomass, animal and plant wastes, and plant residues, which eliminate toxic and harmful substances and are rich in a large number of beneficial substances. Organic fertilizers contain a large amount of organic matter and a small amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc. Nutrient elements can not only provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, increase and renew soil organic matter, promote microbial reproduction, improve soil physical and chemical properties and biological activity, but also h...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01C21/00
Inventor 骆寿英张晶磊王信刚
Owner 安顺市晶英科技研发有限责任公司
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