Cultivation method for kadsura

A cultivation method and substrate technology, applied in the field of crop cultivation, can solve the problems of severe insect damage, low survival rate, unfavorable growth of Bufona, etc., and achieve the effect of good growth and high survival rate of seedlings

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-08
SICHUAN JUFENGGU AGRI TECH DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the Bufona cultivation method in the prior art is as follows: preparation before cutting: plow the cutting ground 30-40 cm deep and start the furrow, first fill a layer of crop stalks, weeds or leaves, etc. at the bottom of the ditch, and then fill a layer Human and animal manure (compost, retting manure, biogas residue, etc.), then mix with soil and fill evenly; Cuttings: Seedlings are soaked in root growth-promoting water for 2 hours before cuttings, according to the ratio of female plants: male plants is 9:1; Post-management: fertilization Bufona cultivation is mainly based on farmyard manure or retting peanut bran, rapeseed oil bran, etc. In the first year of planting, each plant leaves 3 buds. After growing into a trunk, each trunk sprouts 1 bud. When the new shoot grows to 2-5 leaves, pick the heart, after the pick-up, the auxiliary shoot can germinate, leave 3 strong buds, and remove all other buds; use 20% cypermethrin 2000-3000 times liquid or abamectin to control insect pests; The cultivation precautions of the prior art make the survival rate low and the pests serious, which is unfavorable for the growth of Bufuna

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] A cultivation method of Bufuna, comprising the following steps:

[0015] Cutting field treatment: Deep plow the cutting field for 30cm, then raise the furrow, and fill the matrix between the two furrows; 1 day before cutting, mix 2 parts of activated carbon, 2 parts of sucrose, 2 parts of naphthalene acetic acid and 2 parts of After the indole butyric acid is fully mixed, it is evenly sprinkled on the substrate; the components and weight ratio of the substrate are: 80 parts of sandy soil, 30 parts of straw ash, 20 parts of plant ash, 2 parts of cypermethrin, 1 part of pyrethrin, water amine 2 parts of phosphorus, 3 parts of phoxim, 1 part of nisolan and 20 parts of double liquid;

[0016] Cuttings: Soak the roots of Bufuna seedlings in water for 2 hours, then cut them according to the ratio of female plant: male plant is 6:1 and the distance between plants is 1.2m. After cutting, the height of filling soil should not exceed 2cm above the root;

[0017] Topping and topp...

Embodiment 2

[0020] A cultivation method of Bufuna, comprising the following steps:

[0021] Cutting field treatment: Deep plow the cutting field for 35cm, then raise the furrows, and fill the matrix between the two furrows; 1 day before cutting, mix 3 parts of activated carbon, 3 parts of sucrose, 3 parts of naphthalene acetic acid and 3 parts of After the indole butyric acid is fully mixed, it is evenly sprinkled on the substrate; the components and weight ratio of the substrate are: 90 parts of sandy soil, 35 parts of straw ash, 25 parts of plant ash, 3 parts of cypermethrin, 2 parts of pyrethrin, water amine 3 parts of phosphorus, 4 parts of phoxim, 1 part of nisolan, 25 parts of double liquid;

[0022] Cuttings: Soak the roots of Bufuna seedlings in water for 2 hours, then cut them according to the ratio of female plant: male plant is 6:1 and the distance between plants is 1.5m. After cutting, the height of filling soil should not exceed 2cm above the root;

[0023] Topping and toppi...

Embodiment 3

[0026] A cultivation method of Bufuna, comprising the following steps:

[0027] Cutting field treatment: Deep plow the cutting field for 40cm and start the furrows, fill the gully between the two furrows with the substrate; 1 day before cutting, mix 4 parts of activated carbon, 4 parts of sucrose, 4 parts of naphthalene acetic acid and 4 parts of After the indole butyric acid is fully mixed, it is evenly sprinkled on the substrate; the components and weight ratio of the substrate are: 100 parts of sandy soil, 40 parts of straw ash, 30 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of cypermethrin, 3 parts of pyrethrin, water amine 4 parts of phosphorus, 6 parts of phoxim, 2 parts of Nisolan, 30 parts of double liquid;

[0028] Cuttings: Soak the roots of Bufuna seedlings in water for 2 hours, then cut them according to the ratio of female plant: male plant is 6:1 and the distance between plants is 1.8m. After cutting, the height of filling soil should not exceed 2cm above the root;

[0029] Top...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method for kadsura. The method comprises the following steps: treating inter-planting land: filling a gully between two trenches with a medium; in the day before inter-planting, fully mixing the following components at weight ratio: activated carbon, cane sugar, naphthylacetic acid and indolebutyric acid, and then uniformly spraying to the medium; trans-planting: trans-planting at the ratio of pistillate plant to staminiferous plant of 6:1; pinching and topping: fertilizing at fixed period. According to the invention, before inter-planting in the prior art, sandy soil, straw ash and plant ash are added into the trenches so as to form the loosened and fertile growth soil for kadsura; insecticides, including cypermethrin, fenvalerate, isocarbophos, phoxim, hexythiazox, diluents and the like, are added, so that the roots and leaves are prevented from being damaged by insects; in the day before inter-planting, activated carbon, cane sugar, naphthylacetic acid and indolebutyric acid are sprayed to the trenches, so that the growth of the root of the kadsura is benefited; after the completion of inter-planting, the kadsura is periodically fertilized, different fertilizers are applied in different periods and the growth of the kadsura is benefited.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of crop cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating bufona. Background technique [0002] The scientific name of Bufuna is black tiger, which is a woody evergreen vine of Schisandraceae, which is native to the virgin forest in southwest China. Bufona is a new type of fruit that integrates food, medicine, greening and ornamental. It is a multi-purpose fruit tree that needs to be developed urgently and has great development potential. However, the Bufona cultivation method in the prior art is as follows: preparation before cutting: plow the cutting ground 30-40 cm deep and start the furrow, first fill a layer of crop stalks, weeds or leaves, etc. at the bottom of the ditch, and then fill a layer Human and animal manure (compost, retting manure, biogas residue, etc.), then mix with soil and fill evenly; Cuttings: Seedlings are soaked in root growth-promoting water for 2 hours before cuttings, according to the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01C21/00C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/60
CPCA01C21/005A01G7/06A01G17/005C05D1/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05D9/00C05F11/00
Inventor 付利衡
Owner SICHUAN JUFENGGU AGRI TECH DEV CO LTD
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