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Method for planting selenium-enriched grapes

A planting method and grape technology, applied in the direction of organic fertilizers, fertilizer mixtures, liquid fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of rare selenium-rich grapes, achieve the effects of increasing resistance to diseases and insect pests, increasing absorption and transformation capabilities, and improving transformation rates

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-03-22
阜阳金满地生态农业科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are many selenium-enriched foods, but selenium-enriched grapes are rare. Therefore, in order to meet the diversified needs of the health care fruit market, a planting method for selenium-enriched grapes is urgently needed

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] A planting method of selenium-enriched grapes, comprising the following steps:

[0016] (1) At the end of March every year, 900kg of basal fertilizer is applied per mu, of which the basal fertilizer is made of the following components by weight: 120 parts of high-quality farmyard manure, 30 parts of biogas residue, 20 parts of urea, and 10 parts of potassium superphosphate ;

[0017] (2) During the full flowering stage, top off the new shoots of grapes, and then spray the selenium fertilizer on the leaves. The amount of spraying per mu is 300kg, and the selenium fertilizer on the leaves is made of the following components by weight: sodium selenate 15 17 parts of sodium selenite, 40 parts of carrot, 38 parts of amaranth, 40 parts of Budisma, 42 parts of clematis, 3 parts of CG dipeptide, 300 parts of water;

[0018] (3) In the initial growth stage of grape young fruit, apply solid selenium fertilizer, the application rate per mu is 400kg, wherein the solid selenium fer...

Embodiment 2

[0023] A planting method of selenium-enriched grapes, comprising the following steps:

[0024] (1) In the last ten days of March every year, 1100kg of basal fertilizer is applied per mu of land, of which the basal fertilizer is made of the following components by weight: 130 parts of high-quality farmyard manure, 40 parts of biogas residue, 30 parts of urea, and 12 parts of potassium superphosphate ;

[0025] (2) During the full flowering stage, top off the new shoots of grapes, and then spray foliage selenium fertilizer, the amount of spraying per mu is 350kg, wherein the foliage selenium fertilizer is made of the following components by weight: sodium selenate 17 20 parts of sodium selenite, 43 parts of carrot, 40 parts of amaranth, 42 parts of Budisma, 44 parts of clematis, 4 parts of CG dipeptide, 320 parts of water;

[0026] (3) In the initial growth stage of grape young fruit, apply solid selenium fertilizer, the application rate per mu is 450kg, wherein the solid selen...

Embodiment 3

[0031] A planting method of selenium-enriched grapes, comprising the following steps:

[0032] (1) In the last ten days of March every year, 1200kg of basal fertilizer is applied per mu, of which the basal fertilizer is made of the following components by weight: 140 parts of high-quality farmyard manure, 50 parts of biogas residue, 40 parts of urea, and 15 parts of potassium superphosphate ;

[0033] (2) During the full flowering stage, the young shoots of the grapes were topped, and then the foliar selenium fertilizer was sprayed. The amount of spraying per mu was 400kg, and the foliar selenium fertilizer was made of the following components by weight: sodium selenate 20 22 parts of sodium selenite, 45 parts of carrot, 41 parts of amaranth, 44 parts of Mimenghua, 46 parts of clematis, 5 parts of CG dipeptide, and 350 parts of water;

[0034](3) At the early stage of grape young fruit growth, apply solid selenium fertilizer, the application rate per mu is 500kg, wherein the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting selenium-enriched grapes. The method comprises the following steps: (1) in the last ten days of March every year, applying 900kg to 1,200kg of basal fertilizer to land per mu in a supplement manner; (2) at the stage of full bloom, carrying out tip pruning on new shoots of the grapes, and then, spraying a foliar selenium fertilizer to the grapes according to the amount of spraying of 300kg to 400kg per mu; and (3) at the preliminary stage of growth of young grape fruits, applying a solid-state selenium fertilizer to the grapes according to the amount of applying of 400kg to 500kg per mu. By adopting the method disclosed by the invention, the grapes can be high in yield, and the disease and insect pest resistance of grape plants can be improved; the planted grapes are large in individual size, delicious in taste and attractive in color and are not prone to decay during transportation; and the content of selenium in the grapes is relatively high, so that the selenium is easily absorbed and utilized by human bodies, and the requirements of people on daily selenium supplement can be met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of grape planting, and in particular relates to a planting method of selenium-enriched grapes. Background technique [0002] Grapes are mellow, refreshing, pure, smooth and tender in the mouth, sweet but not greasy, bright in color, with aromas such as roses and strawberries; not only that, grapes are also rich in nutrition, grapes are perennial berry plants, and they contain 65-85% water. Carbohydrates 8.2-19.5%, fresh fruit sugar content 12-30%, protein 0.4-0.7%, potassium, magnesium, calcium and iron 0.3-0.5%, organic acids 0.5-1.5%; it also helps digestion and strengthens the spleen and stomach 1. Reduce the content of protein and sodium chloride in the blood, and have an auxiliary effect on the rehabilitation of patients with arteriosclerosis and nephritis. In those places where grapes are grown and eaten, the incidence of cancer is also significantly reduced; The fruit with the most complex iron elements is a n...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G17/02
CPCA01G17/02C05D9/00C05G3/00C05G5/23C05F11/00
Inventor 沈子亚
Owner 阜阳金满地生态农业科技股份有限公司
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