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Differential pressure driving and compulsive exchange combined method for preparing organic-inorganic composite semiconductor material

An organic semiconductor and inorganic composite technology, which is applied in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, semiconductor devices, analytical materials, etc., can solve the problems of uneven distribution of organic components and unfavorable environmental protection, etc., and achieve good spatial connectivity, low cost, and improved The effect of optoelectronic properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-17
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, this method requires the use of organic solvents, which is not conducive to environmental protection; it has high requirements for the solubility of organic semiconductors; and the distribution of organic components is not uniform enough, and most of them are only compounded on the surface of inorganic materials.

Method used

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  • Differential pressure driving and compulsive exchange combined method for preparing organic-inorganic composite semiconductor material

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] A pressure difference driven forced exchange recombination method for preparing an organic-inorganic compound semiconductor material, comprising the following steps:

[0045] (1) Porous SnO 2 The semiconductor nano-solid is prepared according to the method disclosed in the patent document CN 1431169 A: 3.0 grams of SnO 2 Nanoparticles made of SnO 2 porous nanosolids. The specific steps are as follows: at room temperature, weigh 3.0 g of SnO 2 Put the nanoparticles in the ball mill jar, then measure 5 ml of dioxane into the ball mill jar, mill at 180 rpm for 1 hour, put the mixture into the autoclave, seal it, and heat at a rate of 2.5°C / min The autoclave was heated to 100° C., and a constant pressure of 60 MPa was applied after constant temperature for 30 minutes. Then it was heated to 200° C. at the same rate of temperature rise under constant pressure and kept at constant temperature for 3 hours. After the autoclave was cooled to room temperature naturally, the p...

Embodiment 2

[0056] A pressure difference driven forced exchange recombination method for preparing organic-inorganic compound semiconductor materials, the steps are the same as in Example 1, the difference is:

[0057] Porous SnO in step (2) 2 The heat treatment temperature of semiconductor nano-solids in high vacuum is 300°C, and the vacuum degree is 8×10 -6 Pa;

[0058] In step (3), high-purity argon is replaced by high-purity nitrogen, copper phthalocyanine is replaced by zinc phthalocyanine, the heating temperature of the organic semiconductor is 450° C., and the duration of the exchange recombination process is 8 hours.

Embodiment 3

[0060] A pressure difference driven forced exchange recombination method for preparing organic-inorganic compound semiconductor materials, the steps are the same as in Example 1, the difference is:

[0061] Porous SnO in step (2) 2 The heat treatment temperature of semiconductor nano-solids in high vacuum is 100°C, and the vacuum degree is 4×10 -6 Pa;

[0062] In step (3), the copper phthalocyanine is replaced with polyaniline, the heating temperature of the organic semiconductor is 150° C., and the duration of the exchange recombination process is 72 hours; the inert gas used is nitrogen.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a differential pressure driving and compulsive exchange combined method for preparing an organic-inorganic composite semiconductor material, comprising the following steps: performing heat treatment on a porous metal oxide semiconductor nanosolid or a porous metal oxide semiconductor film in a vacuum condition; heating an organic semiconductor at a high-temperature end in the vacuum condition; heating the obtained porous metal oxide semiconductor nanosolid or the porous metal oxide semiconductor film at a low-temperature end; introducing inert gas from the high-temperature end, wherein the inert gas carries organic semiconductor gas molecule to conduct exchange combined reaction with the porous metal oxide semiconductor nanosolid or the porous metal oxide semiconductor film; pumping vacuum continuously during the exchange combined reaction; and performing annealing treatment on an obtained product in the inert gas, thus obtaining the organic-inorganic composite semiconductor material. The differential pressure driving and compulsive exchange combined method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple method, green and environmental protection, low cost and capability of realizing uniform distribution and complete recombination of materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pressure difference driven forced exchange compounding method for preparing organic-inorganic compound semiconductor materials, which belongs to the technical field of new material preparation. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of modern energy and information technology, people have put forward very strict requirements on the performance of semiconductor materials and devices. For example, semiconductor materials used in the manufacture of optoelectronic devices must not only have high mobility, tunable band gap, and high photoelectric conversion efficiency, but also must have the advantages of low preparation cost, good processability, rich and diverse structure types, and good flexibility. To meet this multi-faceted and demanding comprehensive performance, pure inorganic semiconductors and organic semiconductors are not competent. For this reason, people hope that by preparing organic-inorganic comp...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N27/00H01L21/02H01L31/0256H01L31/18
CPCG01N27/00H01L21/02H01L31/0256H01L31/18Y02P70/50
Inventor 崔得良赵天宇廉刚付现伟董宁宋思德吕松王琪珑
Owner SHANDONG UNIV