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Processing method of exocarpium

A processing method and orange-red technology, which is applied in the direction of pharmaceutical formulas, medical preparations containing active ingredients, drug combinations, etc., can solve the problems of high loss of active ingredients, affecting quality, and large product quality differences, and achieve the goal of reducing color changes Probability, prevention of oxidative discoloration, effect of improving drying rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-24
周茂杰
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] Chinese patent application publication number is CN105920153A a kind of processing method of tangerine slices and Chinese patent authorization announcement number is a kind of processing method of turning tangerine slices in CN101306104B, including in the processing method commonly used at present, all is to put the freshly picked tangerine fruit into water Or soak in hot water for a period of time as softening, and then take it out to dry and then slice it. The color of the orange-red slices obtained is poor, and the active ingredients are lost during the process, and the active ingredients are not conducive to soaking during the soaking process, which is easy to cause waste.
[0009] On the other hand, the supply of Huajuhong or Tangerine slices currently on the market is chaotic, the production method standards are not uniform, and the quality of products of various specifications varies greatly, which affects the quality and use of Tangerine. In addition, during the processing process, the processing parameters are not set. Standards, resulting in poor color of the finished product, affecting its quality, all of which restrict the development of the orange red industry

Method used

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  • Processing method of exocarpium

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A processing method for orange red, including the following steps:

[0035] a. Pretreatment and deactivation: After the picked healthy orange and red fruits are washed with acid water, they are taken out and placed in an environment with a saturated steam temperature of 98℃ to deactivate for 30 minutes to obtain deactivation of orange and red fruits;

[0036] Among them, the acid water is selected from citric acid and malic acid, and the ratio of the two is 1:1; the mass percentage concentration of the acid water is 0.3%.

[0037] b. Slicing and pressing: take the cut orange red fruit described in step a and cut into slices with a slicer in a hot air environment, and press the slices according to a conventional process to obtain orange slices;

[0038] Among them, the alkaline water is selected from sodium carbonate; the mass percentage concentration of the alkaline water is 4%.

[0039] Among them, the temperature of the hot air in the hot air environment is 40°C.

[0040] c. Dry...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A processing method for orange red, including the following steps:

[0045] a. Pretreatment and deactivation: After picking the healthy orange and red fruits are washed with acid water, they are taken out and placed in an environment with a saturated steam temperature of 120℃ to deactivate for 5 minutes to obtain deactivation of orange and red fruits;

[0046] Among them, the acid water is selected from malic acid; the mass percentage concentration of the acid water is 1.5%.

[0047] b. Slicing and pressing: take the cut orange red fruit described in step a and cut into slices with a slicer in a hot air environment, and press the slices according to a conventional process to obtain orange slices;

[0048] Among them, the alkaline water is selected from sodium bicarbonate; the mass percentage concentration of the alkaline water is 7%.

[0049] Among them, the temperature of the hot air in the hot air environment is 60°C.

[0050] c. Drying of the orange slices: take the orange slic...

Embodiment 3

[0054] A processing method for orange red, including the following steps:

[0055] a. Pretreatment and curing: After picking the healthy orange and red fruits are washed with acid water, they are taken out and placed in an environment with a saturated steam temperature of 105 ℃ for curing for 20 minutes to obtain the orange and red fruits;

[0056] Among them, the acid water is selected from citric acid; the mass percentage concentration of the acid water is 0.8%.

[0057] b. Slicing and pressing: take the cut orange red fruit described in step a and cut into slices with a slicer in a hot air environment, and press the slices according to a conventional process to obtain orange slices;

[0058] Wherein, the alkaline water is selected from the mixture of sodium bicarbonate and sodium carbonate, the ratio of the mixing of the two is 1:2; the mass percentage concentration of the alkaline water is 5%.

[0059] Among them, the temperature of the hot air in the hot air environment is 50°C.

[...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and in particular relates to a processing method of exocarpium. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: a, carrying out pre-treatment and fixation, namely washing orange fruits with acid water, then taking out the orange fruits in an environment that the saturated steam temperature is 98-120 DEG C, carrying out fixation for 5-30min; b, slicing and carrying out compression moulding, namely cutting the orange fruits in a hot wind ventilating environment by using a slicer and performing compression moulding; c, drying orange fruit pieces, namely taking the orange fruit pieces, drying the orange fruit pieces first to water content of 35-45% by virtue of a temperature programming drying method, spraying alkaline liquid, and continuously drying the orange fruit pieces at a constant temperature till the water content is lower than 15%; and d, packaging a finished product, namely packaging to obtain the orange fruit piece finished product. According to the method provided by the invention, process parameters are reasonably arranged and can be controlled in the whole course, so that the method is suitable for scaled production, and the prepared finished product has the characteristics of being good in appearance luster and bright in color; in a soaking process, active ingredients are easily dissolved out.

Description

[0001] 【Technical Field】 [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal materials processing, in particular to a processing method for turning orange into red. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] The source of this product is the immature or nearly mature dry outer skin of the rutaceae plant Huazhou pomelo or pomelo. The former is called "Mao Orange Red", the latter is called "Light Seven Claws" and "Light Five Claws". The fruits are harvested when they are immature in summer. After being slightly blanched in boiling water, the peel is cut into 5 or 7 petals, the pulp and part of the mesocarp are removed, and the fruits are pressed into shape and dried. Cultivated in hilly areas. [0005] It has the effects of dispelling cold, promoting qi, and eliminating phlegm. It is used for wind-cold cough, itchy throat, excessive phlegm, food accumulation, alcohol, vomiting, nausea, etc. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was listed as the royal sacred medicine...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K36/752A61P11/14A61P11/06A61P11/10A61K131/00
CPCA61K36/752A61K2236/15A61K2236/17
Inventor 周春旺
Owner 周茂杰
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