Titanium alloy laser surface silicide enhanced multielement high-temperature alloying layer and preparing method thereof
A high-temperature alloy and titanium alloy technology, applied in the coating process and coating of metal materials, can solve the problems of reducing the thermal stability of coatings, large differences in thermal expansion coefficients, and easy cracks, etc., and achieve good resistance to dry sliding friction Wear performance, low coefficient of friction, smooth fluctuation effect
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[0031] The preparation method of the above-mentioned titanium alloy laser surface silicide-enhanced multi-element high-temperature alloying layer includes the following steps:
[0032] (1) Fully mix the alloying powder, and use the volume ratio Na 2 SiO 3 :H 2 The water glass solution of O=1:3 presets the alloyed powder on the surface of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy, the preset thickness is 0.8-1.0mm, and dries;
[0033] (2) with cross-flow CO 2 The continuous laser performs laser surface alloying on the sample in step 1), the laser power is 3.0-3.5kW, the scanning speed is 300mm / min, the spot size is 10mm×1mm, and the argon gas is blown sideways for protection, and the argon gas flow rate is 30L / min. min.
[0034] The method for testing the performance of the laser surface silicide-enhanced multi-element high-temperature alloying layer involved in the present invention is as follows:
[0035] (1) Microhardness: Use the HVS-1000 microhardness tester to test the hardness of the cla...
Embodiment 1
[0039] With Ti-6Al-4V alloy as the base material, the configuration (mass ratio) of the alloyed powder is Al:Nb:Si=100:10:10.
[0040] 1) Mix the alloyed powder evenly, and use the volume ratio Na 2 SiO 3 :H 2The water glass solution of O=1:3 presets the alloyed powder on the surface of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy, the preset thickness is 0.8-1.0mm, and dries;
[0041] 2) with cross-flow CO 2 The continuous laser performs laser surface alloying on the sample in step 1), the laser power is 3.0-3.5kW, the scanning speed is 300mm / min, the spot size is 10mm×1mm, and the argon gas is blown sideways for protection, and the argon gas flow rate is 30L / min. min.
[0042] The corresponding laser surface silicide-enhanced multi-component superalloying layer was named Al-10Nb-10Si coating, and the microstructure, hardness, tribological properties and high-temperature oxidation behavior of the coating were tested and analyzed.
[0043] The alloying layer is mainly composed of TiAl and Ti 5 S...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Using Ti-6Al-4V alloy as the base material, the configuration (mass ratio) of the alloyed powder is Al:Nb:Si=100:10:20.
[0048] 1) Mix the alloyed powder evenly, and use the volume ratio Na 2 SiO 3 :H 2 The water glass solution of O=1:3 presets the alloyed powder on the surface of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy, the preset thickness is 0.8-1.0mm, and dries;
[0049] 2) with cross-flow CO 2 The continuous laser performs laser surface alloying on the sample in step 1), the laser power is 3.0-3.5kW, the scanning speed is 300mm / min, the spot size is 10mm×1mm, and the argon gas is blown sideways for protection, and the argon gas flow rate is 30L / min. min.
[0050] The corresponding laser surface silicide-enhanced multi-component superalloying layer was named Al-10Nb-20Si coating, and the microstructure, hardness, tribological properties and high-temperature oxidation behavior of the coating were tested and analyzed.
[0051] The alloying layer is mainly composed of TiAl and Ti 5...
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