Nodular cast iron with high wear resistance and long service life and preparation method of lower cylinder using the cast iron
A technology of high wear resistance and nodular cast iron, which is applied in the preparation of the lower cylinder and the processing of nodular cast iron, can solve the problems of high tensile strength, low tensile strength and low plasticity, and achieve high-quality comprehensive mechanical properties, high service life, The effect of ensuring wear resistance
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Publication Date
- 2018-09-14
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of ductile cast iron processing, and more specifically relates to a ductile cast iron with high wear resistance and long service life and a method for preparing a lower cylinder using the cast iron. Background technique
[0002] The barrel diesel pile driver is a high-performance pile foundation construction equipment, which is suitable for foundation construction of concrete piles, prefabricated piles, steel pipe piles, steel sheet piles, wooden piles and other pile types. The lower cylinder is an important part of the barrel diesel pile driver. It is not only used as the hammer seat of the whole machine, but also the piston made of QT600-3 (with a hardness of 220-260HB) moves up and down in the cylinder, and a huge pile is generated longitudinally during the movement. At the same time, it must bear the effect of high temperature and high pressure during diesel combustion; therefore, the lower cylinder is required to...
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0038] Preparation method of lower cylinder of ductile iron with high wear resistance and long service life
[0039] 1.1 Raw material preparation:
[0040] The overall raw material requirements for the lower cylinder are C: 3.80%, Si: 2.20%, Mn: 0.65%, P: 0.017%, S: 0.005%, Cu: 0.55%, Mo: 0.30%, La: 0.0041%, Mg: 0.038 %, the balance of iron and non-removable impurities. In the present embodiment, in order to achieve the above-mentioned raw material requirements, the specific raw material ratio of the present invention is:
[0041] 50 parts by weight of automobile scraps, 50 parts by weight of metal stamping parts, 4.10 parts by weight of carburizers, 1 part by weight of lanthanide nodulizers, 0.6 parts by weight of high-calcium barium inoculants, 0.56 parts by weight of copper, and 0.2 parts by weight of sulfur oxide Inoculants, 1.92 parts by weight of ferrosilicon, 0.75 parts by weight of ferromanganese, and 0.54 parts by weight of ferromolybdenum.
[0042] The present inv...
Embodiment 2
[0063] Preparation method of lower cylinder of ductile iron with high wear resistance and long service life
[0064] 1.1 Raw material preparation:
[0065] The overall raw material requirements for the lower cylinder are C: 3.88%, Si: 2.30%, Mn: 0.55%, P: 0.015%, S: 0.008%, Cu: 0.45%, Mo: 0.40%, La: 0.0059%, Mg: 0.045 %, the balance of iron and non-removable impurities. In the present embodiment, in order to achieve the above-mentioned raw material requirements, the specific raw material ratio of the present invention is:
[0066] 50 parts by weight of automotive scraps, 50 parts by weight of metal stamping parts, 4.30 parts by weight of carburizers, 1 part by weight of lanthanide nodulizers, 0.6 parts by weight of high-calcium barium inoculants, 0.46 parts by weight of copper, 0.15 parts by weight of sulfur oxide Inoculants, 2.22 parts by weight of ferrosilicon, 0.50 parts by weight of ferromanganese, and 0.73 parts by weight of ferromolybdenum.
[0067] The present invent...
Embodiment 3
[0084] Preparation method of lower cylinder of ductile iron with high wear resistance and long service life
[0085] 1.1 Raw material preparation:
[0086] The overall raw material requirements for the lower cylinder are C: 3.85%, Si: 2.25%, Mn: 0.60%, P: 0.018%, S: 0.010%, Cu: 0.50%, Mo: 0.35%, La: 0.0050%, Mg: 0.0040 %, the balance of iron and non-removable impurities.
[0087] In the present embodiment, in order to achieve the above-mentioned raw material requirements, the specific raw material ratio of the present invention is:
[0088] 50 parts by weight of automobile scraps, 50 parts by weight of metal stamping parts, 4.19 parts by weight of carburizers, 1 part by weight of lanthanide nodulizers, 0.6 parts by weight of high-calcium barium inoculants, 0.51 parts by weight of copper, and 0.2 parts by weight of sulfur oxide Inoculants, 2.12 parts by weight of ferrosilicon, 0.60 parts by weight of ferromanganese, and 0.64 parts by weight of ferromolybdenum.
[0089] The p...