Preparation method of adsorbent for removing dibutyl phthalate from water body

A technology of dibutyl phthalate and adsorbent, applied in the field of adsorbent preparation, can solve problems such as toxic intermediate products, and achieve the effects of simple operation, strong adsorption capacity and high treatment efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-30
TONGJI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

But advanced oxidation techniques tend to decompose and produce toxic intermediates

Method used

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  • Preparation method of adsorbent for removing dibutyl phthalate from water body
  • Preparation method of adsorbent for removing dibutyl phthalate from water body
  • Preparation method of adsorbent for removing dibutyl phthalate from water body

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] (1) Mix 11.8g of concentrated hydrochloric acid with 60g of deionized water, and mix 2g of EO 20 PO 70 EO 20 and 1.52g Potassium Chloride were added to the above mixed solution and stirred evenly;

[0037] (2) Add 1.5 g of mesitylene to the mixture obtained in step (1), and stir at 35° C. for 2 hours.

[0038] (3) Weigh 4.25 g tetraethyl orthosilicate, add it dropwise to the mixed solution obtained in step (2), and stir for 10 min.

[0039] (4) The mixture of step (3) was transferred to a tetrafluoroethylene hydrothermal kettle, and the hydrothermal kettle was placed in an oven, hydrothermally stood at 35°C for 24h, and then hydrothermally stood at 100°C for 36h.

[0040] (5) Filter the solid-liquid mixture obtained in step (4) with a suction filtration device to remove the solid, wash it with deionized water, and finally place it in a vacuum drying oven at 60° C. for 12 hours;

[0041] (6) Weigh 0.109mL of sulfuric acid and dissolve it in 3.729mL of deionized water...

Embodiment 2

[0051] (1) Mix 11.8g of concentrated hydrochloric acid with 60g of deionized water, and mix 2g of EO 20 PO 70 EO 20 and 1.52g Potassium Chloride were added to the above mixed solution and stirred evenly;

[0052] (2) Add 1.5 g of mesitylene to the mixture obtained in step (1), and stir at 35° C. for 2 h.

[0053] (3) Weigh 4.25 g tetraethyl orthosilicate, add it dropwise to the mixed solution obtained in step (2), and stir for 10 min.

[0054] (4) The mixture of step (3) was transferred to a tetrafluoroethylene hydrothermal kettle, and the hydrothermal kettle was placed in an oven, hydrothermally stood at 35°C for 24h, and then hydrothermally stood at 100°C for 36h.

[0055] (5) The solid-liquid mixture obtained in step (4) was filtered out with a suction filter to remove the solid, washed with deionized water, and finally dried in a vacuum oven at 60° C. for 12 hours.

[0056] (6) Weigh 0.109mL of sulfuric acid and dissolve it in 3.729mL of deionized water to prepare dilu...

Embodiment 3

[0064] (1) Mix 10.0g of concentrated hydrochloric acid with 60g of deionized water, and mix 2g of EO 20 PO 70 EO 20 and 1.50g of potassium chloride were added to the mixture and stirred evenly.

[0065] (2) Add 1.0 g of mesitylene to the mixture obtained in step (1), and stir at 35° C. for 2 h.

[0066] (3) Weigh 4.25 g tetraethyl orthosilicate, add it dropwise to the mixed solution obtained in step (2), and stir for 10 min.

[0067] (4) The mixture of step (3) was transferred to a tetrafluoroethylene hydrothermal kettle, and the hydrothermal kettle was placed in an oven, hydrothermally stood at 35°C for 24h, and then hydrothermally stood at 100°C for 36h.

[0068] (5) The solid-liquid mixture obtained in step (4) was filtered out with a suction filter to remove the solid, washed with deionized water, and finally dried in a vacuum oven at 60° C. for 12 hours.

[0069] (6) Weigh 0.218mL of sulfuric acid and dissolve it in 7.448mL of deionized water to prepare dilute sulfuri...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of an adsorbent for removing dibutyl phthalate from a water body. The preparation method comprises the specific steps: (1) mixing deionized water, concentrated hydrochloric acid, potassium chloride and a (ethylene oxide-propylene oxide-ethylene oxide) copolymer and performing uniform stirring; (2) adding mesitylene to the mixed liquid obtained in the step (1); (3) adding tetraethyl orthosilicate to the mixed liquid obtained in the step drop by drop while performing stirring; (4) allowing the mixture obtained in the step (3) to stand in a hydro-thermal condition; (5) filtering, washing and drying the mixture obtained in the step (4); (6) soaking the powder obtained in step (5) with sulfuric acid and allowing the obtained product to stand in an oven; and (7) roasting the product obtained in the step (6) in a nitrogen atmosphere. The adsorbent is put in an aqueous solution of dibutyl phthalate, and the pollutant is fast removed through physical absorption. The adsorbent is simple in manufacture technology, large in specific surface area and hole diameter and uniform in hole distribution, and can fast absorb organic pollutants in water with high efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water treatment and relates to a preparation method of an adsorbent for removing dibutyl phthalate in water. Background technique [0002] Phthalate esters (PAEs) are a general term for various esters formed by the reaction of phthalic anhydride and alcohols. They are difficult to volatilize and have high fat solubility. They are one of the endocrine disruptors. Phthalates are widely used in industrial production and daily consumer products. They are plasticizers for plastics and are widely used in packaging materials, construction materials, toys, medical appliances, cleaning agents, personal care products and cosmetics, etc. product. Phthalates will be slowly released during use and enter the ecological environment. They are stable in nature, long-lasting, and have strong bioaccumulation toxicity. They can enter humans and animals through breathing, eating, and skin contact. , has strong teratogenic, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/30B01J20/28B01J20/10C02F1/28C02F101/34
CPCB01J20/10B01J20/28019C02F1/28C02F1/281C02F2101/34
Inventor范建伟陈泽涵王晓敏冉献强廖振良滕玮张任远许华伟吕梦华牛旭飞刘倩宏
OwnerTONGJI UNIV