Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of preparation method of Indonesian oil sand tailings mercury removal adsorbent

An adsorbent and tailings technology, applied in separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, other chemical processes, etc., can solve the problems of waste of resources, occupation of land, pollution of the environment, etc., and achieve low preparation cost, high adsorption rate, and preparation method. simple effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-18
SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF2 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Generally, oil sands contain 5% to 30% of asphalt, 1% to 10% of water, and 70% to 90% of solid matter such as sand grains. The accumulation of tailings not only occupies land and pollutes the environment, but also is a waste of resources, so the remaining tailings need to be rationally utilized

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of preparation method of Indonesian oil sand tailings mercury removal adsorbent
  • A kind of preparation method of Indonesian oil sand tailings mercury removal adsorbent
  • A kind of preparation method of Indonesian oil sand tailings mercury removal adsorbent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] The oil sand tailings produced in Indonesia are used as raw materials, and its composition contains CaCO 3 , crush the oil sand tailings into powder, sieve the part below 20 mesh (large particles continue to be pulverized), and then put the sifted oil sand tailings powder in a muffle furnace, at 900 ° C Burn for 4 hours, then cool it down to room temperature; mix burnt oil sand tailings powder and water at a mass ratio of 1:6, and carry out digestion reaction at 80°C for 4 hours; put the reaction product in an oven, It is dried at 105°C, and the dried product is ground into powder to obtain the adsorbent for mercury removal of oil sand tailings.

Embodiment 2

[0034] The oil sand tailings produced in Indonesia are used as raw materials, and its composition contains CaCO 3, crush the oil sand tailings into powder, sieve the part below 20 mesh (large particles continue to be pulverized), and then put the sifted oil sand tailings powder in a muffle furnace, at 900 ° C Burn for 4 hours, then cool it down to room temperature; mix the burnt oil sand tailings powder and water at a mass ratio of 1:6, then add 0.1% potassium permanganate by mass percentage, and then The reaction was carried out at ℃ for 4 hours; the reaction product was put into an oven, dried at 105 ℃, and then the dried product was ground into powder to obtain the adsorbent for mercury removal of oil sand tailings.

Embodiment 3

[0036] The oil sand tailings produced in Indonesia are used as raw materials, and its composition contains CaCO 3 , crush the oil sand tailings into powder, sieve the part below 20 mesh (large particles continue to be pulverized), and then put the sifted oil sand tailings powder in a muffle furnace, at 900 ° C Burn for 4 hours, then cool it down to room temperature; mix the burnt oil sand tailings powder and water at a mass ratio of 1:6, then add 1% potassium permanganate by mass percentage, and then The reaction was carried out at ℃ for 4 hours; the reaction product was put into an oven, dried at 105 ℃, and then the dried product was ground into powder to obtain the adsorbent for mercury removal of oil sand tailings.

[0037] The oil sand tailings adsorbent prepared in Examples 1 to 3 was used under the condition of adsorption temperature of 140°C and loading capacity of 1g figure 1 The shown small-scale fixed-bed mercury adsorption experiment device was used for mercury rem...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing an Indonesian oil sand tailings mercury removal adsorbent. The Indonesian oil sand tailings are used as raw materials, which are burned at high temperature and digested with water to prepare the oil sand tailings mercury removal adsorbent. The obtained oil sand tailings mercury removal adsorbent has a certain mercury absorption rate, and the mercury absorption rate is greatly improved after adding a strong oxidant in the preparation process. When the mass percentage of the added strong oxidant reaches 1%, the prepared The mercury absorption rate of the oil sand tailings mercury removal adsorbent will reach more than 95%. The preparation method of the oil sand tailings mercury removal adsorbent provided by the present invention is simple, the production process has no secondary pollution, and its mercury adsorption rate is high. At the same time, it realizes the resource utilization of oil sand tailings, solves the problem of oil sand tailings, which is a relatively harmful solid waste, and produces great economic value and environmental protection benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of mercury removal adsorbents, in particular to a method for preparing an Indonesian oil sand tailings mercury removal adsorbent. Background technique [0002] Heavy metal mercury is a highly toxic pollutant that is extremely harmful to the ecological environment and human health. Its volatility, persistence and bioaccumulation effects can cause serious harm to the biological nervous system. Once mercury is introduced into the environment, it is difficult to eliminate , thus becoming a research hotspot. At present, the main cause of global mercury pollution is anthropogenic emissions, of which coal combustion emissions are the main ones. At present, the total amount of mercury emitted into the atmosphere by human beings is about 4000t every year in the world, and the emission of mercury in the flue gas of coal combustion can account for 33% of the total emission. The concentration of mercury in coal-fired flue gas i...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/04B01J20/30B01D53/02
CPCB01D53/02B01D2253/1124B01D2257/602B01J20/041B01J2220/4887
Inventor 李丹丹李茂森田原宇李娜
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH