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Preparation method and application of an air-type photocatalytic reaction film

A photocatalytic reaction, air-based technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve the problem that TiO2 is difficult to immobilize, the depth of light penetration is easily affected, and catalyst separation and recovery is difficult. and other problems, to achieve the effect of easy operation, short cycle and low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-02-21
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although TiO 2 Photocatalytic technology has achieved great theoretical and experimental results in the research of industrial wastewater degradation, but there are few results that can be applied in actual industry. One of the important reasons is that TiO 2 Difficult to immobilize
The disadvantages of suspension phase catalysis are that the catalyst is easy to deactivate and aggregate, it is difficult to separate and recover the catalyst after treatment, and the penetration depth of light is easily affected, and energy consumption is required for stirring or aeration. These problems seriously limit the development of nano-TiO. 2 With the application and development of photocatalytic technology, an effective way to overcome this shortcoming is to prepare supported photocatalysts
[0005] The Chinese utility model patent application with application number 2014105585562 discloses a preparation method and application of a highly active titanate nanosheet photocatalytic membrane material. The utility model uses the prepared titanate nanosheet photocatalytic membrane material as unsupported and transparent , flexible photocatalytic film, but about the use of nano-TiO 2 The preparation of material (P25) can realize gas-liquid two-phase separation and oxygen diffusion, and the report of air-type photocatalytic reaction membrane with short production cycle, high mechanical strength and high catalytic efficiency has not yet been reported.

Method used

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  • Preparation method and application of an air-type photocatalytic reaction film
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  • Preparation method and application of an air-type photocatalytic reaction film

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preparation example Construction

[0039] figure 1 It is a flowchart of the preparation method of the air-type photocatalytic reaction film of the present invention, as shown in the figure, the method specifically includes the following steps:

[0040]S1. Select a suitable size stainless steel wire mesh as the base material, and prepare an acrylic plate at the same time, set a groove with the same size as the stainless steel wire mesh on one side of the acrylic plate, and put the base material into the groove of the acrylic plate after pretreatment inside, so that the base material is level with the bottom of the groove;

[0041] S2. Mix the polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) solution and the curing agent in proportion to prepare the adhesive mixture, and disperse the nano-titanium dioxide P25 in the Nafion solution for ultrasonic vibration to make it evenly dispersed and prepare the optical Catalyst mixture;

[0042] S3. Slowly drip the adhesive mixture prepared in step S2 on the base material in the groove of the ...

Embodiment 1

[0055] The invention provides a method for preparing an air-type photocatalytic reaction film, comprising the following steps:

[0056] (1) Cut out a Φ37.6mm circular steel wire mesh, the specification of which is 50 mesh, and use a powder tablet press to flatten it under a pressure of 20MPa, and make a Φ37.6mm circular bottom flat on the acrylic plate with a depth of 4.8mm groove, and place the steel wire mesh flatly in the groove;

[0057] (2) Prepare 1.1g of PDMS mixed solution with PDMS solution and curing agent according to the ratio of 10:1, and mix evenly; weigh 0.20g of nano-titanium dioxide P25, and prepare 3.0ml of 0.5% Nafion solution, weigh The obtained nano-titanium dioxide P25 was dispersed in the prepared Nafion solution, and ultrasonically oscillated for 1 h;

[0058] (3) Take 1.0g of PDMS mixed solution on the horizontal platform and pour it slowly on the steel wire mesh in the groove, after standing for 10min, place it horizontally in a vacuum hood with a va...

Embodiment 2

[0068] The invention provides a method for preparing an air-type photocatalytic reaction film, comprising the following steps:

[0069] (1) Cut out a Φ37.6mm circular steel wire mesh, the specification of which is 30 mesh, and use a powder tablet press to flatten it under a pressure of 10MPa, and make a Φ37.6mm circular bottom flat on the acrylic plate with a depth of 4mm groove, and place the steel wire mesh flatly in the groove;

[0070] (2) Prepare 1.1g of PDMS mixed solution with PDMS solution and curing agent according to the ratio of 10:1, and mix evenly; weigh 0.20g of nano-titanium dioxide P25, and prepare 3.0ml of 0.5% Nafion solution, weigh The obtained nano-titanium dioxide P25 was dispersed in the prepared Nafion solution, and ultrasonically oscillated for 1.5 h;

[0071] (3) Take 1.0g of PDMS mixed solution on the horizontal platform and slowly pour it on the steel wire mesh in the groove, let it stand for 10 minutes, place it horizontally in a vacuum cover with ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of industrial organic wastewater degradation, and specifically relates to a preparation method of an air-type photocatalytic reaction membrane, which includes the following steps: S1: Use a stainless steel wire mesh as a base material, put it into the groove of an acrylic plate, and make the base material Level with the bottom of the groove; S2 prepares the PDMS solution and the curing agent to obtain an adhesive mixture, and disperses nano titanium dioxide P25 in the Nafion solution to obtain a photocatalyst mixture; S3 slowly drops the adhesive mixture on the base material, and Carry out vacuum treatment; in S4, place the acrylic plate horizontally in the oven for baking; in S5, pour the photocatalyst mixture onto the adhesive, place the acrylic plate horizontally in the oven and continue baking to obtain an air-type photocatalytic reaction film. The membrane prepared by the method of the present invention has the advantages of high degradation efficiency, stable performance, can realize gas-liquid two-phase separation and oxygen diffusion, does not require aeration and stirring, and is low in cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of industrial organic wastewater degradation, and more specifically relates to a preparation method and application of an air-type photocatalytic reaction membrane. Background technique [0002] With the continuous progress of the industrialization process of human society, a large amount of industrial wastewater is discharged into the environment, especially organic industrial wastewater. Due to the complex water quality of industrial wastewater and the increasing difficulty of treatment, it is difficult to effectively remove the pollutants only by traditional treatment methods. Therefore, nano-TiO 2 The representative photocatalytic technology came into being. [0003] Nano-TiO 2 It is a typical photocatalytic material. It has stable chemical properties, light corrosion resistance, and long-lasting sterilization and pollutant degradation effects. Its mechanism is nano-TiO 2 With a large specific surface...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J21/06C02F1/30C02F101/30
CPCC02F1/30B01J21/063B01J35/00C02F2101/308B01J35/39Y02W10/37
Inventor 侯慧杰毛鹏王晓璇赵文金韩仪曾宇清胡敬平刘冰川杨家宽
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH