A kind of silicon nitride-resin dual continuous phase composite ceramic material and its manufacturing method and application
A technology of composite ceramics and dual continuous phases, applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of not having a rod-like grain structure and difficulty in achieving strength, etc., and achieve the effects of good machinability, simple and easy process, and simple and reliable process
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Embodiment 1
[0054] (1) The mixed powder containing silicon nitride powder and sintering aid powder (yttrium oxide is used as sintering aid, and the sintering aid accounts for 5% of the mass of the powder) is press-molded under a pressure of 12 MPa by a compression molding process. , and then cold isostatic pressing is carried out under the pressure of 280MPa to obtain a green body;
[0055] (2) The green body was placed in a nitrogen atmosphere furnace, sintered at 1700° C. and kept for 2 hours. At this time, the flexural strength of the ceramic body was measured to be 212.2 MPa, and the porosity was 39.5%.
[0056] (3) Put the ceramic body in 5% silane coupling agent (γ-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane) ethanol solution, soak it for 3 hours, then take it out to dry, and dry it at 120°C for 30min , to obtain a surface-treated ceramic body;
[0057] (4) The ceramic body is placed in PMMA resin, subjected to normal pressure infiltration treatment, and taken out after 24 hours.
[005...
Embodiment 2
[0062] (1) The mixed powder containing silicon nitride powder and sintering aid powder (yttrium oxide is used as the powder, and the sintering aid accounts for 5% of the mass of the powder) is prepared into a 50wt% slurry by a casting molding process. As a solvent, the silicon nitride ceramic green body is prepared by a casting molding process;
[0063] (2) The ceramic green body was placed in a nitrogen atmosphere furnace, sintered at 1700° C. and kept for 2 hours. At this time, the flexural strength of the ceramic green body was measured to be 171.75MPa, and the porosity was 49.3%. The microstructure of the obtained porous silicon nitride ceramics is as follows: figure 2 shown. from figure 2 It can be seen that the porous silicon nitride has a uniform long rod-like grain morphology and a uniform and connected porous structure. The connected porous structure is helpful for the penetration and compounding of the resin material, and the long rod-shaped grain structure is h...
Embodiment 3
[0069] (1) The mixed powder containing silicon nitride powder and sintering aid powder (yttrium oxide is used as a sintering aid, accounting for 5% of the powder mass) is prepared into a 60wt% slurry by a casting molding process. As a solvent, the silicon nitride ceramic green body is prepared by a casting molding process;
[0070] (2) The ceramic green body was placed in a nitrogen atmosphere furnace, sintered at 1700° C., and kept for 2 hours. At this time, the flexural strength of the ceramic green body was measured to be 262.25 MPa, and the porosity was 45.1%.
[0071] (3) Put the ceramic body in 5% silane coupling agent (γ-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane) ethanol solution, soak it for 3 hours, then take it out to dry, and dry it at 120°C for 30min , to obtain a surface-treated ceramic body;
[0072] (4) The ceramic body is placed in PMMA resin, subjected to normal pressure infiltration treatment, and taken out after 24 hours.
[0073] (5) The infiltrated ceramic b...
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