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Cultivation method capable of preventing bacterial enteritis of grass carps

A technology of bacterial enteritis and breeding methods, applied in antibacterial drugs, biochemical equipment and methods, fish farming, etc., can solve the problem of excessive chemical residues in grass carp, affecting the health of eating people, and easily reducing fish disease resistance To achieve the effect of promoting the circulation of organic matter, reducing the occurrence of bacterial enteritis and promoting the circulation of microorganisms

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-08
JINGXI XIUMEI BIANCHENG AGRI SCI & TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] At present, the main method for the prevention and treatment of grass carp bacterial enteritis is to sprinkle chemical substances into the water to eliminate bacteria in the water to prevent and control grass carp bacterial enteritis. As a result, the amount of chemical substances is too much, and it is easy for grass carp to have too many chemical substances in the body. , which in turn affects the health of the eating population, and due to the occurrence of chemical sewage and domestic wastewater in the existing soil, many soils are polluted by heavy metals, and once fish are cultivated in soil polluted by heavy metals, it is easy to reduce the fish's health. Disease resistance, may also transfer heavy metals to consumers' bodies through the food chain, causing serious damage to consumers' bodies

Method used

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  • Cultivation method capable of preventing bacterial enteritis of grass carps
  • Cultivation method capable of preventing bacterial enteritis of grass carps

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] 1. Preliminary preparation:

[0036] Preparation of grass carp feed: in parts by weight, mix 30 parts of shepherd's purse leaves, 25 parts of sweet potato leaves and 1 part of shiitake mushroom waste bag, seal and ferment for 24 hours, take it out and mix in 30 parts of peanut cakes, 20 parts of corn flour, 10 parts of Put bone powder and 2 parts of garlic powder into a high-voltage pulse device, conduct high-voltage pulse treatment for 20 minutes under the condition of an electric field strength of 35kv / cm and a pulse number of 200, and then mix in 0.3 parts of Bifidobacterium seed solution and 1 part of Bacillus licheniformis The seed liquid is stirred evenly and molded to obtain grass carp feed.

[0037]Preparation of biological disinfectant: in parts by weight, 20 parts of lysostaphin, 350 parts of ε-polylysine, 3 parts of acetic acid solution with a mass fraction of 1% and 1000 parts of deionized water are mixed to adjust the pH value 4.5, get biological disinfect...

Embodiment 2

[0044] 1. Preliminary preparation:

[0045] Preparation of grass carp feed: in parts by weight, after mixing 35 parts of shepherd's purse leaves, 28 parts of sweet potato leaves and 1.5 parts of flat mushroom waste bacteria bags, sealed and fermented for 28 hours, mixed in 37 parts of peanut cakes, 24 parts of corn flour, 12 parts of 1 part of bone powder and 2 parts of garlic powder were put into a high-voltage pulse device, and the high-voltage pulse treatment was carried out for 25 minutes under the conditions of electric field strength of 40kv / cm and pulse number of 220, and then mixed with 0.35 part of bifidobacterium seed solution and 1 part of licheniformis The bacillus seed solution is uniformly stirred and then molded to obtain grass carp feed.

[0046] The preparation of biological disinfectant: in parts by weight, 23 parts of lysostaphin, 400 parts of ε-polylysine, 4 parts of acetic acid solution with a mass fraction of 1.2% and 1000 parts of deionized water are mix...

Embodiment 3

[0053] 1. Preliminary preparation:

[0054] Preparation of grass carp feed: in parts by weight, after mixing 40 parts of shepherd's purse leaves, 30 parts of sweet potato leaves and 1.5 parts of black fungus waste fungus bags, sealed and fermented for 26 hours, mixed with 45 parts of peanut cakes, 33 parts of corn flour, 11 parts of 1 part of bone meal and 2 parts of garlic powder were placed in a high-voltage pulse device, and the high-voltage pulse treatment was performed for 27 minutes under the conditions of an electric field strength of 50kv / cm and a pulse number of 240, and then mixed with 0.4 part of bifidobacterium seed solution and 1 part of licheniformis The bacillus seed solution is uniformly stirred and then molded to obtain grass carp feed.

[0055] Preparation of biological disinfectant: in parts by weight, 30 parts of lysostaphin, 450 parts of ε-polylysine, 6 parts of acetic acid solution with a mass fraction of 1.3% and 1000 parts of deionized water are mixed t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method capable of preventing bacterial enteritis of grass carps. The cultivation method comprises the following steps: (1) soil improvement; (2) polyculture management: planting aquatic plants in a cultivation pond, after the aquatic plants grow for 30-40 days, introducing running water with a height of 1.0m-1.5m into the cultivation pond, carrying out water-spraying oxygenation for 6h-8h in each day, putting 8000-12000 fries into the cultivation pond, and feeding the grass carps by virtue of a grass carp feed for 12 months, wherein a water inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation pond, a water outlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the cultivation pond opposite to the water inlet pipe, water-spraying oxygenation equipment is mounted at each of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and the grass carp feed which is 3%-5% of weights of the grass carps is used for feeding the grass carps in each day; and (3) diseased fish management. According to the cultivation method, the occurrence rate of bacterial enteritis can be efficiently decreased, the cure rate of bacterial enteritis is increased, and meanwhile, the content of heavy metals in soil can be remarkably decreased; and the technique is of a remarkable guiding significance to the large-scale and industrial development of the grass carps.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention relates to the field of fish cultivation, in particular to a cultivation method for preventing bacterial enteritis of grass carp. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] Grass carp is one of the main breeds in freshwater ponds. It has the advantages of fast growth and delicious meat. Grass carp is a herbivore and is an excellent species that many farmers like to breed. However, grass carp has many diseases and low survival rate, which is harmful to grass carp. The larger one, and the most common one, should be bacterial enteritis of grass carp, which causes grass carp to bleed and become inflamed and scales to fall off. Bacterial enteritis is one of the third oldest diseases of grass carp, and it causes huge economic losses to farmers every year. [0005] The manifestations and symptoms of bacterial enteritis disease are: sick fish swimming alone, the body of the sick fish turns black, loss of appetite, or even no food at all, th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/13A23K10/12A23K10/18A23K10/30A23K10/37A23K10/26A23K50/80A61K38/48A61P1/00A61P31/04A61K31/19A61K31/785
CPCA01K61/13A01K63/00A23K10/12A23K10/18A23K10/26A23K10/30A23K10/37A23K50/80A61K31/19A61K31/785A61K38/4886C12Y304/24075A61K2300/00Y02A40/81Y02A40/818Y02P60/87
Inventor 覃海兰
Owner JINGXI XIUMEI BIANCHENG AGRI SCI & TECH CO LTD
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