Bacterial strain for efficient production of 4-HP and preparation method of high-yield 4-HP
A high-yield, strain technology, applied in the field of microbial fermentation, can solve the problems of low conversion rate, unsustainable production of 4-HP, poor stability, etc., and achieve the effects of high conversion efficiency, improved quantity and quality, and improved production efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1 Mutation screening of Mycobacterium parafortuitous strain BK12
[0036] 1. Screening of Mycobacterium parafortuitous strain BK11
[0037] 1.1 Preparation of medium
[0038] (1) Enrichment medium: KH 2 PO 4 1.0g / L, NaNO 4 3.0g / L, NH 4 Cl 4.0g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 0 6.5g / L, FeS0 4 ·7H 2 0 0.01g / L, Tween-80 0.5g / L, phytosterol 10.0g / L. Adjust the pH of the medium to 7.0-7.2 before sterilization.
[0039] (2) Plate separation medium: Add 20 g of agar powder to every 1 L of enrichment medium to obtain a liquid plate separation medium; pour the liquid plate separation medium into a petri dish, and obtain a separation plate after the medium solidifies.
[0040] (3) Basic plate medium: yeast extract 5.0g / L, glycerol 10.0g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 3.0g / L, K 2 HPO 4 0.5g / L, NH 4 CI 1.0g / L, agar powder 20.0g / L, adjust the pH of the medium to 7.0-7.2, and then sterilize at high temperature to obtain a liquid basic plate medium; pour the liquid basic plate medium int...
Embodiment 2
[0054] This embodiment provides a method for transforming and producing 4-HP using Mycobacterium parafortuitum (Mycobacterium parafortuitum) bacterial strain BK12, specifically comprising the following steps:
[0055] 1. Expanded culture of strains
[0056] (1) Preparation of seed medium: yeast extract 1.2kg, glucose 1.5kg, water 97.3kg, control pH to 7.0;
[0057] (2) Inoculate the preserved Mycobacterium parafortuitous strain BK12 from an eggplant bottle in 8L seed culture medium, cultivate at 30°C for 55 hours at 250rpm to obtain an expanded culture solution suitable for inoculation, and the OD600 of the expanded culture solution for 5.
[0058] 2. Microbial transformation into 4-HP
[0059] Preparation of fermentation medium: glucose 0.5kg, yeast extract 0.3kg, peptone 0.2kg, corn steep liquor 3.5kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.04kg, sodium nitrate 0.3kg, soybean oil 8kg, substrate phytosterol 1.5kg, water 85.3kg, Control the pH to 7.0; the volume of the fermenter ...
Embodiment 3
[0062] This embodiment provides a method for transforming and producing 4-HP using the Mycobacterium parafortuitum (Mycobacterium parafortuitum) strain BK12, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0063] 1. Expanded culture of strains
[0064] (1) Preparation of seed medium: peptone 1.5kg, glycerol 2.0kg, water 96.5kg, control pH to 7.5;
[0065] (2) Inoculate the Mycobacterium parafortuitous strain BK12 from an eggplant bottle in 8L seed culture medium, and cultivate it at 32°C for 48 hours at 200rpm to obtain an expanded culture solution suitable for inoculation. The OD600 of the expanded culture solution is 7 .
[0066] 2. Microbial transformation into 4-HP
[0067] Preparation of fermentation medium: glucose 1.2kg, yeast extract 0.2kg, peptone 0.5kg, corn steep liquor 2.5kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.06kg, sodium nitrate 0.5kg, soybean oil 10kg, substrate phytosterol 2.0kg, water 83kg, Control the pH to 7.6; the volume of the fermenter is 100L;
[00...
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