Planting method capable of improving quality of lucid ganoderma

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a planting method capable of improving the quality of lucid ganoderma. The method includes the specific steps of culture medium material selection, wherein a culture medium comprises nineteen raw materials such as lucid ganoderma leftovers, soybean bran, mung bean husk, deoiled saw dust, wheat bran, potato peel, whole Chinese flowering crabapple, castor leaves, shrub althea flowers and galium verum; culture medium preparation; inoculation; culture management; harvest. The method has the advantages that the method is simple and easy to implement and has high generalizability, and the adopted culture medium can resist germs, increase the survival rate, reduce the probability of occurrence of diseases and pests and increase the profit of lucid ganoderma cultivation; besides, the content of selenium in lucid ganoderma is increased, the quality of lucid ganoderma is improved, and obtained lucid ganoderma has high economic value.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, in particular to a planting method for improving the quality of Ganoderma lucidum. 【Background technique】 [0002] Ganoderma lucidum has been a kind of medicinal and edible fungus among the people since ancient times. It is favored by Chinese people. The number of wild Ganoderma lucidum is very small and cannot meet people's needs. At present, the main source of Ganoderma lucidum is still artificial cultivation. [0003] Existing planting methods are: short-section wood clinker Ganoderma lucidum cultivation and substitute material Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, and the technological process is respectively: ① select tree species→fell down→saw segments→bundle water diversion→package→sterilize→inoculate→cultivate ( Make a bed and set up a shade shed) → remove the bag → bury the soil → manage the sesame (spore collection) → harvest. ②Choose formula→stirring→bagging→sterilization→inoculation...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Main problems: Ganoderma lucidum cultivation process is cumbersome, it is not easy for the majority of growers to master, and there are many equipments involved

A large amount of materials need to be transported back to the sterilization field for bandaging and sterilization, and the inoculation is easy to be polluted

The method is only suitable for the operation of professional strain production enterprises and is not easy to promote

Therefore, it is very important to choose a good cultivation medium. The formula of the traditional cultivation medium is: 75% sawdust, 20% wheat bran, 3% corn flour, 1% gypsum powder and 1% light calcium carbonate. Or logs instead of sawdust for cultivation, these cultivation substrates will cause a waste of tree resources, and with the development of a large number of ganoderma products and the deepening of people's understanding of ganoderma, the demand for ganoderma is increasing. At this time, it is necessary to find a suitable Raw materials for cultivation substrates have become a concern of Ganoderma lucidum planting industry

Due to the existence of parasites or other germs in the substrate of Ganoderma lucidum, the transplanted Ganoderma lucidum strains are prone to different types of diseases, and the contamination of the bacteria is relatively high, resulting in the disintegration of the mycelia of the Ganoderma lucidum, the destruction of the nutrient base, and in severe cases, stroma mold become stinky, which further affects the output of its Ganoderma lucidum products

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