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Catalyst with hydrocarbon dehydrogenation catalysis, preparation method and application thereof, and hydrocarbon dehydrogenation reaction method

A catalyst and dehydrogenation technology, which is applied in the field of hydrocarbon dehydrogenation reaction, can solve the problem of low CNT loading, and achieve the effect of high crushing strength and high porosity

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-22
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although CNTs can be well anchored on the surface of SiC foam, the loading of CNTs is low, usually only up to 0.5-4 wt%.

Method used

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  • Catalyst with hydrocarbon dehydrogenation catalysis, preparation method and application thereof, and hydrocarbon dehydrogenation reaction method
  • Catalyst with hydrocarbon dehydrogenation catalysis, preparation method and application thereof, and hydrocarbon dehydrogenation reaction method
  • Catalyst with hydrocarbon dehydrogenation catalysis, preparation method and application thereof, and hydrocarbon dehydrogenation reaction method

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0032] According to the preparation method of the present invention, the aqueous dispersion contains a basic oxide source, at least one metal oxide source and optionally at least one treatment agent.

[0033] The base oxide source is selected from silica, alumina, titania, precursors of silica, precursors of alumina and precursors of titania.

[0034] The basic oxide source can be provided in various common forms, as long as the basic oxide can be introduced into the final prepared catalyst, for example, the basic oxide source can be an oxide and / or a precursor. The oxide may be provided in the form of sol, such as one or more of silica sol, titanium sol and aluminum sol. The precursors can be selected according to the type of expected base oxide.

[0035] For example, the precursor of alumina can be a substance that can be converted into alumina, such as a substance that can form alumina through hydrolysis condensation reaction and / or calcination, such as organic aluminum sa...

Embodiment 1-17

[0129] Adopt following method, prepare catalyst according to the condition that table 2 provides:

[0130] Mix the nano-carbon material as the raw material with the basic oxide source and optional additives, and then place the resulting mixture in a sealed autoclave with a polytetrafluoroethylene liner for hydrothermal treatment under autogenous pressure . After the temperature in the autoclave drops to the ambient temperature, the reactor is opened, and the obtained slurry is sent into a strip mold for drying and optional roasting to obtain a molded body (choose part of the molded body at random and grind to obtain the length Be the sample bar of 3-5mm and be used for measuring crush resistance strength and porosity, the result is listed in table 2), sieve after remaining molded body is crushed, obtain granular catalyst, its average particle size (being called for short particle size) Listed in Table 2.

Embodiment 18

[0132] The difference from Example 1 is: after mixing the nano-carbon material and the crystallization mother liquor at ambient temperature (25° C.), the mixture is directly fed into the mold.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a catalyst with a hydrocarbon dehydrogenation catalysis function, a preparation method and an application of the catalyst and a hydrocarbon dehydrogenation reaction method anddiscloses the catalyst with the hydrocarbon dehydrogenation catalysis function. The catalyst contains a nanocarbon material and inorganic oxide, wherein at least part of inorganic oxide covers at least part of the surface of the nanocarbon material, the inorganic oxide contains at least one basic oxide and at least one metal oxide, the basic oxide is selected from silicon oxide, aluminum oxide and titanium oxide, and metal elements in the metal oxide are selected from group IA metal elements, group IIA metal elements and transition metal elements. The catalyst has higher crushing strength andhigher porosity and is suitable for being used as a catalyst, particularly a catalyst for a hydrocarbon dehydrogenation reaction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a catalyst used for hydrocarbon dehydrogenation catalytic reaction, its preparation method and application, and also relates to a hydrocarbon dehydrogenation reaction method. Background technique [0002] The dehydrogenation reaction of hydrocarbons is an important type of reaction. For example, most low-carbon alkenes are obtained through the dehydrogenation reaction of low-carbon alkanes. Dehydrogenation reactions can be divided into direct dehydrogenation reactions (ie, no oxygen participation) and oxidative dehydrogenation reactions (ie, oxygen participation) according to whether oxygen is involved. [0003] Various types of carbon nanomaterials have been shown to have catalytic effects on both direct and oxidative dehydrogenation reactions of hydrocarbons. [0004] If the hydrocarbon oxidative dehydrogenation process using nano-carbon materials as catalysts adopts a fixed-bed reaction process, the nano-carbon materials ne...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J29/89B01J29/76B01J31/28B01J23/42B01J23/44B01J23/46B01J23/745B01J23/75C07C5/333C07C11/08
CPCB01J23/42B01J23/44B01J23/464B01J23/745B01J23/75B01J29/76B01J29/7615B01J29/89B01J31/28C07C5/3332C07C11/08
Inventor 史春风荣峻峰于鹏
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP