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Composite filter material loaded with hollow structure denitration sulfur-resistant catalyst, and preparation method thereof

A composite filter material and catalyst technology, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, separation methods, filtration and separation, etc., can solve the problem of no effective control method, and achieve high-efficiency denitration and sulfur resistance, good sulfur resistance, and inhibition of vulcanization. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-10
FUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] There is no effective control method for the emission of nitrogen oxides in industrial tail gas by filter bag dust collector

Method used

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  • Composite filter material loaded with hollow structure denitration sulfur-resistant catalyst, and preparation method thereof
  • Composite filter material loaded with hollow structure denitration sulfur-resistant catalyst, and preparation method thereof
  • Composite filter material loaded with hollow structure denitration sulfur-resistant catalyst, and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] 1) Prepare the hollow structure catalyst first: weigh 50 ml St (styrene), wash with NaOH solution (200mL solution with 20g NaOH solid) for 3 times, wash away the polymerization inhibitor in St, and then wash with distilled water for 2 times; Weigh 0.7g AIBN (azobisisobutyronitrile) into the washed St, magnetic stirring to dissolve. Then weigh 5.4g of polyvinylpyrrolidone PVP (K-30) and 180g of absolute ethanol solution in a 500mL three-necked bottle, stir and dissolve with magnetic force, and transfer the St solution that was previously dissolved with AIBN into a solution filled with N 2 Stir mechanically in the three-necked flask, after emptying, heat the electric heating mantle to 80°C and keep it under N 2 The reaction was carried out in an atmosphere for 20 hours, and the temperature was lowered to below 35°C after the reaction was completed. The product was centrifuged and washed three times, placed in an oven at 100°C for 2 hours, and dried for later use. Accura...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A method for preparing a composite filter material loaded with a hollow structure denitrification and antisulfur catalyst, the specific steps are:

[0042] 1) Add 0.1g sodium lignosulfonate into 50mL deionized water and stir to dissolve to make sodium lignosulfonate solution;

[0043] 2) Add 0.6g polyphenylene sulfide filter material to the obtained sodium lignosulfonate solution, and ultrasonically treat it for 2 hours, so that sodium lignosulfonate is fully coated on the surface of the filter fiber through the mechanism of π-π conjugation;

[0044] 3) Add 0.2 g of the prepared hollow structure denitrification and anti-sulfur catalyst into a small beaker with ethanol and ultrasonically dissolve it to make a suspension;

[0045] 4) Take out the pretreated filter material obtained in step 2) and put it into the suspension obtained in step 3), the filter material is just submerged, ultrasonically treated, and the lignin is electrostatically adsorbed for 3 hours;

[0046]...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A method for preparing a composite filter material loaded with a hollow structure denitrification and antisulfur catalyst, the specific steps are:

[0050] 1) Add 0.1g sodium lignosulfonate into 50mL deionized water and stir to dissolve to make sodium lignosulfonate solution;

[0051] 2) Add 0.6g polyphenylene sulfide filter material to the obtained sodium lignosulfonate solution, and ultrasonically treat it for 2 hours, so that sodium lignosulfonate is fully coated on the surface of the filter fiber through the mechanism of π-π conjugation;

[0052] 3) Add 0.2 g of the prepared hollow structure denitrification and anti-sulfur catalyst into a small beaker with ethanol and ultrasonically dissolve it to make a suspension;

[0053] 4) Take out the filter material obtained from the pretreatment in step 2) and put it into the suspension obtained in step 3), the filter material is just submerged, ultrasonically treated, and the lignin is electrostatically adsorbed for 4 hours...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite filter material loaded with a hollow structure denitration sulfur-resistant catalyst, and a preparation method thereof. According to the preparation method, PPS needled felt is taken as a filter material; sodium lignin sulfonate is adopted for surface treatment of the PPS needled felt filter material, and coating of the surface of the PPS needled felt is realized through pi-pi conjugate action mechanisms; later, the hollow structure denitration sulfur-resistant catalyst prepared via template removing method is added so as to obtain the composite filter material with high efficiency denitration sulfur-resistance through lignin electrostatic adsorption effect. The preparation method is simple, is friendly to the environment, and is low in production cost.The hollow structure catalyst is excellent in low temperature activity; lignin is used for providing a plurality of active groups, is capable of absorbing the catalyst firmly and stably. The compositefilter material possesses excellent denitration effects on nitrogen oxides in smoke, and excellent sulfur resistance, so that problems in the prior art such as the complexity and high cost of tail purifying systems are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of functional composite filter materials, and in particular relates to a composite filter material loaded with a hollow structure denitrification and anti-sulfur catalyst and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country is in a stage of rapid economic development, and the demand for energy is huge, especially the demand for electricity is increasing. However, my country's coal-themed energy structure determines that my country's electric power is dominated by thermal power, and most of the power plants are coal-fired power plants. In addition to ensuring rapid economic development, coal-fired power plants will produce a large amount of pollutants, such as dust, sulfur dioxide and NO x Toxic gas etc. Nitrogen oxides (NO x ) as the main air pollutant, which can cause smog, photochemical smog, ozone layer destruction and a series of human health problems. Currently the most widely ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D39/14B01D53/88B01D53/56
CPCB01D39/14B01D53/8628B01D53/88B01D2239/0407B01D2239/1291B01D2255/2073B01D2255/20746
Inventor 郑玉婴付彬彬朱建风
Owner FUZHOU UNIV