Device for direct conversion of atomic thermal energy into electrical energy

Abstract

A device for the direct conversion of atomic thermal energy into electrical energy includes a power generation base, an electron accelerator, an electronic current guide fiber I and an electronic current guide fiber II. Lowest ionization energy material titanium alloy in the world and highest negative electricity energy material graphene are made into nanoscale flakes that are stacked alternatelyto form the power generation base. A power generation base block is placed in a high-temperature environment, so that peripheral electrons of an ionization energy material layer absorb heat and escapeto become free electrons, and are absorbed and gathered through a negative electricity energy atom material layer to form an electron group, and after the electron group is accelerated by the electron accelerator, the electron group supplies power to a load through the electronic current guide fiber I and the electronic current guide fiber II to generate a current. When the device is applied in alarge scale to terrestrial heat, electricity can be produced directly. The capital investment is reduced. The occupied space is small and the efficiency is high. Later period resource consumption investment is not required after one-time investment. The device causes no follow-up pollution, saves energy and is environmentally friendly. The service life is long and the late maintenance cost is low. The device has the advantages of high conversion rate and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of heat energy conversion, in particular to a device for directly converting atomic heat energy into electric energy. Background technique [0002] The existing power generation methods generally fall into five categories: [0003] 1. Thermal power generator The combustion medium converts heat energy and converts potential energy to drive the generating set to generate electricity [0004] 2. Solar thermal conversion power generation system: [0005] (1) Convert light energy into heat energy and then into potential energy to drive the generating set to generate electricity. The concentrating thermal power generation system concentrates sunlight on the focal line through a parabolic trough concentrating mirror, and installs a tubular heat collector on the focal line to absorb the focused solar radiation energy. After the fluid in the tube is heated, it flows through the heat exchanger to heat water to gene...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0013] 2. For solar power generation, it occupies too much area, high investment, and limited heat conversion rate

Low heat transfer rate, limited application area and direction

low heat transfer rate

own energy consumption

Large equivalent ratio

[0015] 4. For PN semiconductor heat exchange batteries, the heat exchange power rate is only 40%

[0016] 5. For the graphene titanium anode lithium battery, it converts chemical energy into electrical energy, and the oxidation loss of the material is fast, with disadvantages, limited life, and secondary pollution

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