The invention belongs to the technical field of trough type solar thermal power generation, and discloses a medium-free preheating method and
system for a trough type heat collector, which are suitable for a trough type photo-
thermal power station taking fused salt, heat-conducting oil and the like as heat collecting media and can be applied to preheating before the heat collector is put into operation for the first time, restarting preheating after maintenance and conventional preheating scenes in a low-temperature environment. The invention further discloses a medium-free preheating
system for the trough type heat collector, the medium-free preheating
system is used for achieving the corresponding medium-free preheating method, the medium-free preheating system comprises a trough type heat collector body, a driving
control system, a medium injection unit, a
temperature monitoring device and an
irradiation sensing unit, and all the components are connected through
signal lines or pipelines to cooperatively complete the preheating and medium injection process. The invention further discloses a
temperature monitoring device of the medium-free preheating system for the groove type heat collector, the
temperature monitoring device comprises a
temperature sensing module, a
signal transmission module and a
data processing module, a distributed arrangement mode is adopted, and the temperature monitoring device is used for collecting multi-point temperature data of the
pipe wall of the heat collecting
pipe in real time and providing a reliable basis for regulation and control in the preheating process.