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238results about How to "Low post-maintenance costs" patented technology

Construction method for large-area concrete weighbridge

ActiveCN102691401AOvercome the technical problem that the flatness is difficult to controlOvercome the problem of too much usageFlooringWater flowEngineering
The invention discloses a construction method for a large-area concrete weighbridge. The construction method comprises the steps of: dividing the locations of a construction water flowing section and a construction separation joint, erecting a weighbridge side template, installing a force transmission rod at a junction of the water flowing section, erecting a laser leveller, fixing a levelling staff, selecting a levelling base point, pouring concrete in a space surrounded by weighbridge templates, vibrating, compacting and levelling the weighbridge by the leveller, finishing surface conditioning and polishing of the concrete weighbridge before the final solidification of the concrete, maintaining the concrete weighbridge, cutting the construction separation joint within 24h, stuffing the construction separation joint and carrying out secondary maintenance. By the construction method, the technical problem that the whole levelling degree of the large-area weighbridge is very difficult to control is solved; the problems that the cost of later maintenance of the ground and the use quantity of the templates are very high since the construction joint of the large-area concrete weighbridge is very prone to breakage is solved; and the problems such as breakage along a warehouse dividing joint on the large-area concrete weighbridge, easy hollowing in the layered pouring of the weighbridge, easy cracking and the like are solved.
Owner:北京城建建设工程有限公司

Structure self-heat-insulation concrete wall plate and manufacture method thereof

The invention discloses a structure self-heat-insulation concrete composite wall plate and a manufacture method thereof. The wall plate comprises an internal concrete layer, an heat insulation core board, an external concrete layer and a reinforcement cage, wherein, the heat insulation core board is arranged between the internal concrete layer and the external concrete layer; an oblique reinforcement cage passing through the heat insulation core board connects the internal concrete layer and the external concrete layer into a whole; the reinforcement case comprises a reinforcement cage of the internal concrete layer, the oblique reinforcement cage and a reinforcement net of the external concrete layer. The wall plate concerns the 'heat bridge' effect passing through the oblique reinforcement of the heat insulation core plate, and ensures that the content of the heat insulation core plate can be determined by thermodynamic engineering performance of the composite wall plate. The wall plate can be manufactured flexibly and conveniently, can meet the requirement of building energy-saving design standard without an extra heat insulation measurements, overcomes the defects of external heat insulation of the prior external building wall, ensures the same service life of building heat insulation and main structure, reduces later maintenance cost for the heat insulation system of the building, is in accordance with the policies of energy conservation, emission reduction and sustainable development in China, and has good economic and social benefits.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Intelligent self-cleaning composite microporous electrostatic adherence air purifying device and control method

An intelligent self-cleaning composite microporous electrostatic adherence air purifying device comprises a voltage converter; electrode plates which are fixed and stacked at intervals through a supporting frame form column module groups; an electrostatic filtering channel is formed by arranging the column module groups; the air inlet end face of each column module group is provided with a ventilating and spraying clean device used for covering the corresponding air inlet end face; a control signal is received through a built-in control loop, the air inlet end faces are opened and closed, and therefore a channel and spray nozzles of a spray water source are provided; a multi-angle balance device is fixed to the top end of each column module group, the multi-angle balance device is coaxial with a supporting rotating shaft at the bottom of the column module group and is used for controlling the built-in control loop to receive the control signal, and each column module group is driven to swing slightly in the direction perpendicular to the air inlet or air outlet direction. According to the intelligent self-cleaning composite microporous electrostatic adherence air purifying device, the air quality can be monitored in real time, the purification efficiency can be fed back and adjusted in time, and the device is convenient to clean. Meanwhile, by means of an automatic washing function, the tedious manual dismantling and washing process can be omitted, the later-stage maintenance cost can be saved, and the service life of a product can be prolonged. The device has the functions of publishing the quality of purified air in real time and receiving authoritative data for forming a control command. The invention further discloses a control method.
Owner:上海迪安诺环境技术有限公司

Device and method for measuring furnace top charge level of bell-less blast furnace

The invention provides a device and a method for measuring a furnace top charge level of a bell-less blast furnace. The device comprises a blast furnace stock rod device. A stock rod is provided with a laser range finder, a gyroscope and a wireless communicator; the laser range finder and the gyroscope are arranged on the same plane in parallel side by side and form the same fixed included angle with the vertical charge level of the blast furnace stock rod device; and measurement data signals are sent to an external computer by the wireless communicator. The measurement method comprises the following steps: (1) starting all devices to enable the laser range finder to move downwards along the stock rod; (2) sending the measured data to the computer, and saving the descending height data ofthe stock rod to the computer; and (3) carrying out calculation by the computer by utilizing a trigonometric function formula, and saving a result. By adopting the device and the method for measuringthe furnace top charge level of the bell-less blast furnace, the multi-angle omnibearing stereoscopic measurement can be carried out on the shape of the furnace top charge level of the bell-less blast furnace without modifying furnace top equipment or mounting auxiliary measurement equipment. Moreover, the measurement process is safe and reliable, the measurement result has high precision, and the real-time performance is strong.
Owner:ANGANG STEEL CO LTD

Distributed wireless access control system and application method thereof

The invention provides a distributed wireless access control system and an application method thereof. The distributed access control system comprises a network server layer composed of a network server and a third party platform interface, an area management layer composed of a local terminal connected with the network server in a TCP/IP manner and a ZigBee coordinator connected with the local terminal by virtue of a serial port, a ZigBee wireless network transmission layer composed of multiple ZigBee terminal nodes wirelessly connected with the ZigBee coordinator by virtue of a ZigBee routerand an access control node control layer composed of an access control node controller connected with the ZigBee terminal nodes by virtue of a serial port. The invention provides a flexible, effective, convenient and intelligent access control system, access control underlying data communication is realized on the basis of a ZigBee wireless sensor network, a distributed architecture is adopted, working areas can be independently managed by virtue of a local computer or tablet computer, multiple independent working areas also can be managed by virtue of a remote server, and independent workingareas also can operate normally when a remote management system is in fault.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV TAN KAH KEE COLLEGE

Transfer station precision optimization method for an aircraft assembly large-size multi-station measurement field

ActiveCN109871664AOptimization of transfer station accuracyReduce layoutComplex mathematical operationsControl theoryMeasurement precision
The invention discloses a transfer station precision optimization method for an aircraft assembly large-size multi-station measurement field. The method is characterized in that on the basis of TB/ERSpoint and other transfer station reference points which are commonly used for aircraft assembly; A temporary transfer station enhancement point without a theoretical value is introduced, and two or more measurement stations are used for measuring the transfer station enhancement point at the same time, so that the transfer station adjustment constraint between the different measurement stations is increased, and the transfer station parameter variance-of the measurement stations towards the assembly global station is reduced. The covariance matrix improves the transfer station precision. Themethod is characterized in that 1) optimization of the transfer station precision is realized by increasing the arrangement number of transfer station reference points such as TB/ERS points, and the arrangement and later maintenance costs are greatly reduced due to the fact that transfer station enhancement points do not have theoretical values; 2) the transfer station enhancement point can be temporarily and flexibly arranged according to the measurement precision requirement difference of different areas of the to-be-measured component and the field measurement openness condition, so that the use is convenient;
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Flexible ecological bank protection structure and construction method thereof

The invention discloses a flexible ecological bank protection structure and a construction method thereof. The flexible ecological bank protection structure comprises a bank slope toe protective structure and a bank slope surface protective structure; the bank slope toe protective structure comprises a log-willow branch anchoring cage, the log-willow branch anchoring cage is weaved from log anchoring piles, cuttage willow branch anchoring piles and fresh wickers, the anchoring cage is filled with gravel and sandy loam soil, and the air face of the anchoring cage fits backfill sandy loam soil layers; the bank slope surface protective structure is composed of the fresh wickers and the slope surface sandy loam soil layers, the fresh wickers uniformly are paved on the bank slope surface, the thick ends of the fresh wickers are inserted into the sandy loam soil layers adjacent to the air face of the anchoring cage, and the slope surface sandy loam soil layers refer to the backfill coveringon the surface of the wickers. According to the flexible ecological bank protection structure and the construction method thereof, the collapse of the bank slope can be prevented, corrosive materialscan provide nutrients for plant growth, the formed root systems improve the stability of the bank slope, local materials can be taken, the service life is long, the vegetation coverage and shielding water areas of the bank slope are improved, habitat space is provided for animals, and the ecological and landscape benefits in the region are improved.
Owner:BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

Method for constructing external walls

The invention discloses a method for constructing external walls. The method includes steps of 1), arranging pouring formworks on two sides of each shear wall to be poured, and integrally connecting the pouring formworks on the two sides of each shear wall with each other by opposite pull lead screws; 2), pouring concrete between the formworks on the two sides of each shear wall, allowing the poured concrete to be formed to obtain the shear walls, detaching the opposite pull lead screws and the formworks on the two sides of each shear wall and allowing indoor and outdoor through holes to be formed in certain positions of the shear walls; 3), plugging opening ends of the outsides of the holes by rubber plugs; 4), injecting cement mortar or foaming agents in the holes from opening ends of the insides of the holes and enabling the holes to be compactly filled with the cement mortar or the foaming agents; 5), laying bricks to form brick walls between the adjacent shear walls and forming the integral external walls by the brick walls and the shear walls in an enclosed manner; 6), plastering internal wall surfaces of the external walls; 7), plastering external wall surfaces of the external walls. The opposite pull lead screws are detached from the certain positions of the shear walls. The method has the advantages that a process for plugging the holes is easy to operate and can be monitored, waterproof effects can be effectively guaranteed, the later maintenance cost can be saved, and the method has an excellent popularization and application prospect.
Owner:CHINA METALLURGICAL CONSTR ENG GRP

Steel-wood combined bridge structure with pored steel plate connecting piece

The invention discloses a steel-wood combined bridge structure with a pored steel plate connecting piece. The steel-wood combined bridge structure comprises an upper bridge structure, a lower bridge structure, a wood bridge panel formed by splicing a plurality of rectangular wood plates, and a bottom bearing structure located right below the wood bridge panel, wherein a plurality of pored steel plates are sandwiched in the wood bridge panel; the bottom bearing structure comprises a plurality of lower longitudinal beams distributed on a same plane and a plurality of lower cross beams distributed on a same plane; the pored steel plates and the lower longitudinal beams are identical in number, and the plurality of pored steel plates are respectively fastened right above the plurality of longitudinal beams; and the plurality of rectangular wood plates and the plurality of pored steel plates are assembled into a whole through transversely distributed prestress steel bundles, and the plurality of pores steel plates and the prestress steel bundles jointly bear the shear force and the lift force among the steel-wood structure. The steel-wood combined bridge structure disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenience for construction, definite stress, reliability in connection and good use effect, and various defects of the traditional steel-wood combined bridge can be overcome while the spanning capability of the wood structure bridge is increased.
Owner:CHANGAN UNIV

Prefabricated toilet floor slab construction method

InactiveCN111827665AGood leak-proof and seepage-proof performanceAvoid destructionFloorsForms/shuttering/falseworksFloor slabArchitectural engineering
The invention provides a prefabricated toilet floor slab construction method, and relates to the technical field of fabricated toilets. The prefabricated toilet floor slab construction method comprises the steps of assembling and reinforcing a bottom plate pouring formwork and a reverse sill pouring formwork, arranging floor slab reinforcing steel bars on the bottom plate pouring formwork, installing positioning convex columns on the floor slab reinforcing steel bars, sleeving the positioning convex columns with water stop joints, pouring concrete to the bottom plate pouring formwork to form abottom plate, pouring concrete to the reverse sill pouring formwork to form a reverse sill, and dismantling the bottom plate pouring formwork and the reverse sill pouring formwork. The reverse sill pouring formwork comprises a reverse sill outer form and a reverse sill inner form, and a plurality of water supply and drainage pipeline groove pressing molds are arranged on the inner side of the reverse sill inner form at intervals. The floor slab reinforcing steel bars are provided with steel bar extending parts extending towards the periphery. The bottom plate and the reverse sill of the toilet floor slab are integrally poured and formed, so that the leakage-proof and seepage-proof performance is better, and the situation that the leakage-proof and seepage-proof performance of the toilet floor slab is affected by cold joints due to the fact that the bottom plate is poured firstly and then the reverse sill is poured on the basis of the bottom plate is avoided.
Owner:THE THIRD CONSTR CO LTD OF CHINA CONSTR THIRD ENG BUREAU

Environment-friendly water permeable brick as well as compression forming mould and preparation method for preparing environment-friendly water permeable brick

The invention provides an environment-friendly water permeable brick as well as a compression forming mould and a preparation method for preparing the environment-friendly water permeable brick. The water permeable brick is formed by a water permeable brick surface layer and a water permeable brick base layer, wherein materials of the surface layer mainly comprise sand with the particle size being 10 to 20 mesh and cement; materials of the base layer mainly comprise large gravel with the particle size being 3 to 8mm and cement. The method specifically the steps of adding the materials into two stirring machines respectively, adding other materials of corresponding formulas for evenly stirring, then compressing by a brick compression forming machine, distributing the base layer materials twice and the surface layer materials once in a lower mould hollow part of the compression forming mould, performing shaking compression for 2 to 3s after each time of material distribution, thus preparing a formed green brick, and then performing curing to form the water permeable brick. A dry-press forming process is adopted to prepare the water permeable brick, so that the production cost and the energy consumption are reduced; the prepared water permeable brick has good water permeability, abrasion performance, skid resistance and crushing resistance.
Owner:武汉车都环保再生资源有限公司

Construction method of water purification type ecological protection bank

The invention discloses a construction method of a water purification type ecological protection bank. The construction method of the water purification type ecological protection bank comprises the following steps of a, opening a foundation pit; b, dividing regions; and c, building the ecological protection bank. According to the construction method of the water purification type ecological protection bank provided by the invention, through designing a fixed support and an installation plate, the top part of the ecological protection bank can be further installed and fixed, so that the structural strength and the structural stability of the ecological protection bank are improved, and the ecological protection bank can resist the impact force of a water flow; meanwhile, when bottom-layerecological building blocks are paved, through designing reinforced gear blocks, not only can the structural strength of the bottom-layer ecological building blocks be ensured, but also the contact strength between the bottom-layer ecological building blocks and soil can be improved, so that the ecological protection bank is not easy to deform; meanwhile, each two adjacent ecological building blocks can be spliced and further connected and fixed through fixed screws, so that the connecting strength between the adjacent ecological building blocks is effectively ensured; and an auxiliary plantinghole is formed between each two adjacent ecological building blocks and is matched with ecological planting holes of the ecological building blocks, so that a greening area of the ecological protection bank is enlarged.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER

Road information real-time monitoring and display system

The invention provides a road information real-time monitoring and display system, at least comprising: an environment detection module used for collecting road information and including a gas detection device, a temperature and humidity sensor, a noise sensor and a water level sensor; a data collection module used for receiving the output signal of the environment detection module; a central processing module used for receiving the output signal of the data collection module; a backstage control module used for carrying out data communication with the central processing module; a column usedfor providing an installation support for the environment detection module, the data collection module and the central processing module; a display module used for displaying the road information; anda power supply module used for providing power for the environment detection module, the data collection module, the central processing module and the display module. With the system adopted, whetherthe amount of a specific pollutant exceeds the standard, the pollution law and the level of water on the road can be known, and a scientific basis is provided for the monitoring, evaluation and prevention of air pollution to urban roads and the work of flood prevention and water logging prevention. The road information real-time monitoring and display system has good social benefit.
Owner:CHENGDU CAIZHI SHENGYOU TECH LLC

Method for relieving annular belt pressure of natural gas and gas storage well

The invention discloses a method for relieving annular belt pressure of natural gas and a gas storage well. The method comprises the following steps that according to the sizes of a production casing and an oil pipe, the size of an annular clearance, the well depth and the formation pressure, by predicting the change values of the temperature and pressure of the natural gas during production, the amount of expansion or contraction, caused by the temperature and pressure effects, of protection liquid, the production casing, the oil pipe and the like is calculated; according to a calculated result, inert gas (such as nitrogen) with a certain length and pressure is injected into a wellhead portion in an annular space between the production casing and the oil pipe; when the temperature and pressure of the natural gas in the oil pipe rise or drop, the production casing and the oil pipe expand or contract, and meanwhile expansion or contraction of the protection liquid in the annular space can also be caused; the change causes compression or expansion of the inert gas (such as nitrogen), but the pressure at an annular wellhead does not change obviously, so that wellhead equipment, the production casing, the oil pipe, a sliding sleeve, a packer and the like are protected.
Owner:BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +2
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