49 results about "Bond slip" patented technology

The invention discloses an experimental device and an experimental method of impact drawing-twisting load, belonging to the field of impact dynamics experiments. The experimental device comprises a drop hammer, a test piece, an impact force transfer device, a loading disc, a measuring device and a test piece fixing device; the drop hammer drops down to impact a transmission target, the transmission target moves on a track after being impacted, a base is provided with a prestress loading device, the prestress is applied to an impact target through an adjusting threaded rod, two sides of the impact target are respectively connected to the loading disc through steel wire ropes, each steel wire rope is provided with a force sensor, the disc transfers the drawing force and twisting force to a reinforcing steel bar of the test piece, and a metal strain gauge is attached inside the reinforcing steel bar of the test piece and used for measuring the stress distribution along the anchoring length of the reinforcing steel bar. According to the experimental device and the experimental method, the bond stress distribution of a reinforcing steel bar concrete anchoring reinforcing steel bar under the drawing and twisting load effects of the impact is researched, and a powerful foundation is set for researching a constitutive relation of anchoring bond slip under the effect of complicated stress.

The invention discloses a method of an FRP reinforced concrete bond slip test. The method comprises the steps of determining a test piece for the test, manufacturing a connection structure of an FRP reinforced concrete test piece, selecting a universal testing machine, and determining a loading scheme as one-end loading and determining a loading mode as a displacement control mode. According to the step of manufacturing the connection structure of the FRP reinforced concrete test piece, a test piece component is arranged in the middle of poured concrete, and the test piece component is formed by inserting two FRP ribs into the two ends of a sleeve pipe respectively; the other ends of the two FRP ribs extend out of the sleeve pipe, and a bonding layer is arranged in the middle of the sleeve pipe; the two ends of the sleeve pipe are respectively provided with at least two wedged key blocks which are arranged in the sleeve pipe in the direction of the FRP ribs, and the two FRP ribs extend out of the two ends of the concrete; sleeves are arranged at the matched positions of the extending ends of the two FRP ribs respectively. The sleeves at the upper end and the lower end of the connection structure are fixed on an upper anchor and a lower anchor of the universal testing machine respectively. A data collecting system of the universal testing machine is used for collecting the total displacement of the whole connection structure, and a dial indicator is used for collecting relative displacement of the two FRP ribs and the test piece component, namely the sliding amount of the FRP ribs in the test piece component is obtained.

The invention discloses a test method which can accurately simulate the bond-slip properties of a stud connector in a tensile area in a combined structure. The method comprises the steps of combining two push-out samples; reserving a space for a jack between the two samples; loading through a spherical hinge; conveniently arranging a displacement sensor on a shearing surface; measuring relative slippage between a steel beam and a concrete slab, thus accurately simulating the constructive relations and the bearing capacity of the bond-slip properties of the stud connector in the tensile area of a combination beam. The method can accurately simulate the mechanical properties of the stud in the tensile area of a beam-type component in a combined structure of steel beam and concrete. Furthermore, the method is convenient to operate.

The invention discloses a testing method for testing steel bar-concrete bonding and slipping performance. The testing method comprises the following steps: carrying out a testing design according to astress moment theory; determining a loading method, a section size of a test piece and a production method of the test piece; determining a load-deflection curve and calculating steel bar slipping strain, bonding stress, maximum slipping amount and bonding strength; then identifying a damage mode and processing a testing result. According to the testing method, measured bonding-slipping characteristic parameters eliminate influences, caused by various factors of the testing method, on the testing result; the bonding strength is close to the tensile strength of concrete; the testing method hasgood repeatability and stability. The testing method can be used for researching the bonding and slipping performance of concrete with different types and different strengths, and steel bar-concretewith different types; the testing cost is low and the testing precision is high; abundant results are obtained, and the testing method has a remarkable effect on structure analysis, design and new finding of steel reinforced concrete.

The invention belongs to the field of civil and structural engineering, and relates to a pull-out test device for bond-slip hysteretic behavior testing of a stiffening rib. The pull-out test device comprises a counter-force frame, a fastening steel plate, an upper clamping device and a pull-out test piece, wherein the counter-force frame is formed through fixed connection of a top plate, side plates and a bottom plate through bolts, and the counter-force frame is fixedly connected with a tester base through a connecting part; the fastening steel plate and the pull-out test piece are pressed through a bolt; the upper portion of a deformed steel bar shaft in the upper clamping device is in spiral connection with a load sensor of a tester, the lower portion of the deformed steel bar shaft is in spiral connection with the inner side of the upper portion of a steel sleeve and rotates in the thread direction to enable the steel sleeve to rise and fall, and the lower portion of the steel sleeve is connected with the end of the stiffening rib. The pull-out test device is simple in structure. During cycling load application, static balancing is maintained between the test piece and the counter-force frame, and relative displacement is avoided; the stiffening rib and concrete have the same stress state.

The invention discloses a high-performance ferrocement laminate (HPFL) reinforcement layer bond slip test device and method. The HPFL reinforcement layer bond slip test device comprises a test bottom plate, a lower top plate, a middle top plate, an upper top plate, a strain test instrument, a load sensor, a data acquisition instrument and a host computer. The method comprises the following steps of: laying bearing bars of the reinforcement layer on an original test piece to form an HPFL reinforcement layer; making the test bottom plate; making and fixing the lower top plate; making and fixing the middle top plate; making the upper top plate and clamping the upper top plate in a slideway; arranging the original test piece between the lower top plate and the middle top plate; placing a jack on the top of the middle top plate; mounting the load sensor on the top of the jack; fixing the bearing bars of the reinforcement layer and the upper top plate; connecting the strain test instrument, the load sensor, the data acquisition instrument and the host computer; and acquiring, processing and displaying the bond slip performance of the HPFL reinforcement layer. The HPFL reinforcement layer bond slip test device and method have the advantages of reasonable design, high intelligent degree, convenience in operation, safe and reliable test process and high practical value.

The invention relates to a method of constructing a new and old concrete bond constraint shrinkage finite element model. The method includes the following steps that a new and old concrete model is built through a linear shrinkage integral unit in ABAQUS finite element software; new concrete is associated with old concrete through definition contact in the new and old concrete model, bond slip between the new concrete and the old concrete is not considered, and bond is simulated through binding constraint; the creep coefficient of the concrete is determined; the change of elasticity modulus along with the age of the concrete is calculated; the bond face of the new concrete is defined to be an auxiliary face in the model, the bond face of the old concrete is defined to be a main face, the shrinkage value is converted into equivalent temperature difference, and calculation is conducted on the new concrete through action of the form of a temperature field. The model constructed by the method can provide a practical analysis model for researches on stress and deformation generated in the new and old concrete bond shrinkage process in reinforcing engineering.

The invention discloses a loading device and method for bond slip performance test. The loading device comprises a loading frame comprising support legs, a first support plate, a second support plateand a third support plate, wherein the first support plate, the second support plate and the third support plate are fixedly arranged on the support legs in sequence and are provided with coaxial mounting through holes; a penetrating ball hinge is fixedly arranged on the first support plate, and a center hole of the penetrating ball hinge is coaxial with the mounting through hole in the first support plate; a ball-hinge connecting rod with a ball hinge is installed in the mounting through hole in the third support plate, and the third support plate can be connected with a chuck of a testing machine through the ball-hinge connecting rod. The loading device can enhance the accuracy of bond slip performance test by bending moment release during self alignment.

The invention discloses a rectangular concrete-filled steel tube column restrained by rib-perforating pull bars. The rectangular concrete-filled steel tube column comprises stiffening ribs, pull bars, a rectangular steel tube and concrete. The stiffening ribs are strip-shaped steel plates with thickness identical to the thickness of the steel tube. The stiffening ribs are provided with holes at positions where the pull bars pass through, and the holes are of the exact size that allows the pull bars to pass through. The stiffening ribs are uniformly arranged at the internal circumference of the wall of the steel tube, perpendicular to the steel tube wall and connected with the steel tube wall in a welding manner. The pull bars are common pull bars or steel bars, vertically penetrate the tube wall of the rectangular steel tube and are staggerly arranged at proper intervals along the long side and short side of the column. The end parts of the pull bars are connected with the steel tube wall through welding or by bolts. According to the invention, the stiffening ribs are cooperated with the restraining pull bars, so bonding slip between the steel tube wall and concrete can be delayed, local outer surface deformation of the steel tube wall can be alleviated, the lateral rigidity of the steel tube wall can be improved, and the steel tube wall has improved capacity in resisting local bending and restraining effect on core concrete; and thus, the rectangular concrete-filled steel tube column has improved bearing capacity and ductility.

The invention, which belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, discloses a test method for simulating a coarse aggregate-mortar weakened interface. The method mainly comprises: making a cylindrical core aggregate, placing the core aggregate in water, carrying out standing processing till pouring, and taking out the processed core aggregate for standby; attaching ground rubber particles to the surface of the core aggregate; pouring mortar around the core aggregate to obtain a composite test piece; and carrying out loading testing on the composite test piece on a testing machine, applying a pressure load on the surface of the core aggregate till extrusion of the composite test piece from the core aggregate to obtain anti-shear strength and bond-slip characteristics of the simulated coarse aggregate-mortar weakened interface. According to the invention, the rubber fine particles with sufficiently small particle diameters have the strong adhesiveness and are attached to the surface of the core aggregate based on the own adsorption forces; when the core aggregate with the worn rubber fine particles attached is combined with the mortar, the contact area between the mortar and the coarse aggregate is reduced based on the worn fine particles; and the friction and bonding performances between the mortar and the coarse aggregate are weakened, so that the effect of simulating the weakened interface is realized.

The invention discloses a method for enhancing the adhesive property of a geopolymer composite material and a reinforcing steel bar, which comprises the following steps that an improved mathematical model is established based on a Harajli bond slip model, a finite element numerical model is proposed by adopting a Mori-Tanaka homogenization method and a Tsai-Hill failure criterion, the prediction results of the finite element numerical model and the improved mathematical model are compared and analyzed with the existing Harajli model and the corresponding test result, so that the bond slip behavior of the nano SiO2 and PVA fiber reinforced geopolymer composite material can be effectively predicted.

The invention, which belongs to the field of civil engineering, relates to a measuring sensor for measuring the bond slip at an interface between a structural steel and concrete and a measuring methodthereof. With the measuring sensor, the bond slip between the structural steel and the concrete can be measured conveniently and accurately and the bonding stress and bond slip at the interface can be obtained. The measuring sensor is mainly composed of a special spring steel disc, a strain gauge, force transmission fixtures, a flatheaded rounded limit rod, an inverted-U-shaped metal housing, a rectangular metal housing, a metal housing in a shape like a Chinese character "tu" and wires. Two resistance strain gauges are pasted to the front side and the rear side of the special spring steel disc respectively; and a thin wire is welded to each o resistance strain gauge. The two force transmission fixtures are fixed at the front side and the rear side of the special spring steel disc by rivets to form a core measuring element; the core measuring element is inserted into a measuring box formed by three metal housings; the metal housing in a shape like a Chinese character "tu" is fixed bya screw and is installed at a to-be-measured interface that has been drilled and is provided with the flatheaded rounded limit rod to form a measuring sensor. The measuring sensor and the measuring method have advantages of clear principle, high flexibility, linearity, reasonable and adjustable measuring range, simple processing and manufacturing, great convenience in mounting; and great easinessin operation; and a problem that the bond slip at the interface between the structural steel and the concrete is difficult to measure is solved.

The invention discloses a spring unit modeling method of an SRC component finite element model based on Excel. The spring unit modeling method comprises the steps: establishing a finite element modelof an SRC component, and storing an inp file; copying profile steel node information in the inp file to the first column of Sheet1 and dividing the profile steel node information into four columns; copying the concrete node information to the fifth column and dividing the concrete node information into four columns; copying the first column of profile steel node numbers to the tenth column, searching concrete node numbers with the same coordinates as the profile steel nodes in the 2nd, 3rd and 4th columns of the first row from the concrete nodes, and obtaining profile steel and concrete node numbers with the same coordinates in the 10th and 11th column of each row; obtaining section steel and concrete joint numbers required by the spring units; obtaining a spring unit required by the inp file in the twelfth column; and copying the twelfth column of spring units to a required position in the inp file, and adding attributes of the spring units in front of the first spring unit. Accordingto the spring unit modeling method, the addition of the spring unit can be efficiently and accurately completed, so that the spring unit modeling method is used for finite element simulation analysisof the SRC component or structure considering the bonding slip performance.

The invention discloses a method for realizing crack resistance of a concrete beam member by optimizing ribbed FRP bars. The method comprises the steps of optimizing, manufacturing of a beam template,assembling of a mixed reinforcement cage and forming, the concrete beam member is reinforced by adopting the mixed reinforcement of the FRP bars and reinforcing bars, compared with single reinforcingbar reinforcement, the characteristics of high tensile strength and corrosion resistance of the FRP bars and good ductility of common reinforcing bars are sufficiently utilized, mutual complementation is realized, the defects of large deflection and crack width and insufficient ductility of the FRP reinforced concrete flexural member are overcome, the FRP bars are configured to the easy-to-corrode corner of the concrete beam member, the problem of steel bar corrosion of the reinforced concrete beam member and the defects of large deflection, wide cracks and brittle failure of the FRP reinforced concrete beam member are solved, the FRP bars are optimized, the problems that the bonding stress of the common ribbed FRP bars and concrete is small, bonding sliding performance is poor, the crackwidth cannot be effectively controlled are solved, and steel bars on the inner side are still likely to corrode are solved, the construction method is flexible, and both factory prefabrication and in-place casting can be realized.

The invention discloses a method for verifying the adhesive property of BFRP polypropylene fiber coral concrete, which comprises the following operation steps of: 1, testing the compressive strength, the splitting tensile strength and the breaking strength of a polypropylene fiber coral concrete test block by measuring the basic mechanical property; 2, enabling a BFRP polypropylene fiber coral concrete drawing test piece to be subjected to bonding performance influence factor and bond slip constitutive relation testing through a center drawing experiment, and 3, obtaining a conclusion by analyzing experimental data. The polypropylene fiber is added, so that generation of cement matrix microcracks can be controlled, stress concentration in concrete is relieved, cracks are effectively prevented from being generated and expanded, the adhesive property between the BFRP and the coral concrete can be researched, the stress process and the failure mechanism of bonding slippage of the BFRP and the coral concrete are analyzed, and a reference basis is provided for engineering application and design calculation of a coral concrete structure.

The present invention provides a method for measuring the adhesion between a profile and a substrate by using bare optical fiber gratings. The method comprises: selecting measurement points inside a profile or on the surface of the profile; setting an optical fiber arrangement path according to all the measurement points, arranging optical fibers on the optical fiber arrangement path, and arranging bare optical fiber gratings on the optical fibers, wherein the bare optical fiber grating is corresponding to the measurement point; and adhering the profile and a substrate to be tested to form a connection body, performing a bond slip test on the connection body, and obtaining the temperature change and the strain change of the connection body during the bond slip test through the bare optical fiber gratings. According to the present invention, the used optical fiber grating sensor has advantages of high sensitivity, high precision and flexible arrangement compared t the traditional strain sheet, and can be widely used in the experimental study; and the method has little effect on the mechanical properties of steel bars, and has good applicability, the operation method is substantially simplified and has applicability, and the precision can be ensured.

The invention relates to the technical field of experimental equipment, in particular to a reinforced concrete bond slip testing device which comprises a fixing assembly, a loading assembly and a measuring assembly, the fixing assembly is used for fixing a concrete block of a test piece, the loading assembly comprises a driving piece and two loading plates, and the driving piece is connected withthe two loading plates; the two loading plates are oppositely arranged in the loading direction, the two loading plates are located on the two sides, in the axial direction of the steel bar, of the concrete block of the test piece correspondingly and located between the two anchors of the test piece, and the measuring assemblies are arranged on the loading plates and used for measuring the relative sliding amount of the steel bar of the test piece and the concrete block. A bidirectional pull-out test can be carried out on a reinforced concrete test piece under the action of repeated loads, a bidirectional loading process is realized, and the stability of the test loading process is ensured. The method can effectively determine the bond slip performance of the reinforced concrete under theaction of repeated loads, and the obtained result can truly reflect the bond performance between the steel bar and the concrete in actual engineering.