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Preparation method of membrane catalytic reactor for decomposing hydrogen phosphide into yellow phosphorus

A technology of membrane catalysis and phosphine, applied in chemical instruments and methods, separation methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of increasing gas delivery pressure drop, not using industrial scale applications, and low gas flux , to achieve the effect of reducing pressure drop, reducing catalyst cost and improving gas flux

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-22
天津格林凯恩化工科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above catalysts are all in powder form, which will not only increase the pressure drop of gas delivery, but also the gas flux is low, which does not make use of industrial scale application

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] A method for preparing a membrane catalytic reactor for decomposing phosphine into yellow phosphorus, comprising the following steps: 1) After mixing 50 g of aluminum oxide powder with 20 mL of propanol, adding 15 g of organic monomer polyvinyl alcohol and 1.5 g of 2,4-diacrylamidobenzenesulfonic acid forms a mixed solution to make a suspension slurry with a solid phase volume fraction of 56% to 60%, which is sintered into a porous ceramic support after drying and demoulding; 2) 1) The porous ceramic support obtained in the method was immersed in mixed solutions of 0.5% and 0.2% nickel nitrate and ferric nitrate for 6 h and pulled at a uniform speed, then dried at 80 °C for 6 h, and then calcined at 500 °C for 6 h, and finally under the condition of hydrogen Reduction at 200 °C for 3 h to obtain Ni-Fe 3 o 4 / Al 2 o 3 Porous membrane catalytic reactor. Wherein Ni content is 0.05%, Fe 3 o 4 The content is 0.02%.

[0016] The obtained catalyst is used for the cataly...

Embodiment 2

[0018] A method for preparing a membrane catalytic reactor for decomposing phosphine into yellow phosphorus, comprising the following steps: 1) After mixing 100 g of aluminum oxide powder with 42 mL of propanol, adding 12 g of organic monomer polyvinyl alcohol and 4 g of 2,4-diacrylamidobenzenesulfonic acid forms a mixed solution to make a suspension slurry with a solid phase volume fraction of 56% to 60%, which is sintered into a porous ceramic support after drying and demolding; 2) 1) The porous ceramic support obtained in the method was immersed in a mixed solution of 0.4% and 0.3% nickel nitrate and ferric nitrate for 6 h and pulled at a uniform speed, then dried at 80 °C for 6 h, and then calcined at 500 °C for 6 h, and finally under the condition of hydrogen Reduction at 200°C for 3 h to obtain Ni-Fe 3 o 4 / Al 2 o 3 Porous membrane catalytic reactor. Wherein Ni content is 0.01%, Fe 3 o 4 The content is 0.008%.

[0019] The obtained catalyst is used for the catalyt...

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PUM

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Abstract

Provided is a preparation method of a membrane catalytic reactor for decomposing hydrogen phosphide into yellow phosphorus; with an aluminum oxide powder, an organic monomer polyvinyl alcohol and 2,4-diacrylamide benzenesulfonic acid as precursors, a multi-pore channel support body is prepared by demoulding sintering; nickel nitrate and iron nitrate are used as precursors and then are subjected topull impregnation, hydrogen reduction and other processes, the surfaces of pore channels of the aluminum oxide ceramic support body are loaded with Ni and Fe3O4, and a membrane reactor with the functions of enrichment, catalysis and separation is formed. The preparation method has the advantages that the catalytic carrier is a multi-pore channel membrane reactor, the content of catalytic active centers is greatly reduced, the cost of the catalyst can be reduced effectively, the catalytic efficiency is improved, and the preparation method is suitable for industrial large-scale application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a membrane catalytic reactor used for decomposing phosphine into yellow phosphorus. The invention belongs to the technical fields of industrial tail gas pollutant discharge control technology and comprehensive utilization of phosphine tail gas resources. Background technique [0002] The tail gas discharged by phosphorus chemical enterprises contains a large amount of phosphine, which is an important source of environmental air pollution in many cities. The development of high-efficiency and low-cost phosphine treatment technology is an important task for phosphorus chemical enterprises to achieve sustainable development. Among them, the catalytic decomposition of phosphine to prepare yellow phosphorus technology can not only realize the control of phosphine pollution, but also truly realize the pollution of phosphine tail gas. Comprehensive utilization of resources. [0003] In the patent CN101301617A...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/88B01D53/46B01J23/755C01B25/027
CPCB01D53/8671B01D53/88C01B25/027B01D2258/02B01D2257/553B01J35/60
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner 天津格林凯恩化工科技有限公司