Dry fracturing fluid anti-drag thickening agent and preparation method thereof
A technology of dry fracturing fluid and thickener, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, drilling compositions, etc., which can solve the problems of environmental protection, large thickening range, and less usage, and achieve excellent temperature resistance Shear ability and sand-carrying ability, convenient preparation, and high-efficiency viscosity-increasing effect
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[0035] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the aforementioned dry fracturing fluid drag reducing and thickening agent, wherein the dry fracturing fluid drag reducing and thickening agent includes the following raw material components: by mass percentage, carbon dioxide-friendly solvent 45-65% , Oil-soluble solvent 10-15%, solubilizing monomer 5-10%, tackifying monomer 15-20%, structural monomer 3-5%, strong carbon dioxide-philic monomer 1-3%, oil-soluble chain transfer agent 0.5~1%, oil-soluble initiator 0.5~1%;
[0036] The preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0037] (1) Dissolution of monomer in solvent:
[0038] Keep the temperature in the reaction kettle at 30-40 °C, add the formula amount of carbon dioxide-friendly solvent and oil-soluble solvent to the reaction kettle in turn, stir evenly, and keep the stirring state; Structural monomers and strong carbon dioxide-loving monomers should be fully stirred to completely dissolve the mo...
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[0054] Example 1
[0055] Preparation and performance test of dry fracturing fluid drag reducing and thickening agent:
[0056] 1. Keep the temperature in the reaction kettle at 35°C, add 194.1 g of propylene carbonate, 18 g of white oil, and 18 g of petroleum ether in sequence to the reaction kettle, stir evenly, and keep the stirring state; then add 6 g of ethyl allyl ether and n-propyl ethylene in turn 9 g of ether, 24 g of methyl acrylate, 12 g of methyl methacrylate, 6 g of stearyl acrylate, 6 g of styrene, and 3 g of allyl methyl carbonate were stirred thoroughly to completely dissolve the monomers.
[0057] 2. Under the stirring state, firstly add 1.2 g of butanethiol and 1.2 g of dodecyl mercaptan, then add 1.5 g of azobisisobutyronitrile to initiate the polymerization reaction, and seal the reaction kettle; then raise the temperature to 100°C, and heat the reaction 8h, the whole process control the pressure in the kettle ≤0.4MPa.
[0058] 3. After the reaction is co...
Example Embodiment
[0060] Example 2
[0061] Preparation and performance test of dry fracturing fluid drag reducing and thickening agent:
[0062] 1. Keep the temperature in the reaction kettle at 40°C, add 127 g of dimethyl carbonate, 12 g of silicone oil, and 18 g of petroleum ether in the reaction kettle, stir evenly, and keep the stirring state; then add 4 g of divinyl ether and 4 g of ethyl allyl ether in turn. , 12 g of ethyl acrylate, 8 g of ethyl methacrylate, 2 g of octadecyl methacrylate, 4 g of methyl styrene, and 6 g of allyl ethyl carbonate, and fully stirred to completely dissolve the monomers.
[0063] 2. Under the stirring state, first add 0.5 g of dodecyl mercaptan and 0.5 g of hexadecyl mercaptan, and then add 2 g of benzoyl peroxide to initiate the polymerization reaction, and seal the reaction kettle; The reaction was carried out for 12h, and the pressure in the kettle was controlled to be less than or equal to 0.4MPa during the whole process.
[0064] 3. After the reaction...
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