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Planting method for Cichorium endivia rich in plurality of trace elements

A planting method and technology of trace elements, which are applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, planting substrates, fertilizers made of biological waste, etc., to achieve the effects of increasing growth rate, convenient operation and reducing production costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-31
FOSHAN SANSHUI JIAXIN AGRI TECH RES INST GENERAL PARTNERSHIP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, there are no relevant reports and marketed products on the patent of the bitter chrysanthemum planting method rich in various trace elements.

Method used

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  • Planting method for Cichorium endivia rich in plurality of trace elements

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Embodiment 1

[0032] A method for planting bitter chrysanthemum rich in multiple trace elements, comprising the following steps:

[0033] (1) After the seeds are sterilized, put them in 30°C to accelerate germination for 1 day, and then the seeds will be white. Sow the seeds into the planting cup, add the substrate to cover, and pour water. Shade net, remove the sunshade net after emergence, set the seedlings when there are 2 to 3 true leaves, and leave 1 strong seedling per cup;

[0034] (2) When the seedlings grow 3 to 6 true leaves, water them thoroughly, and plant them with roots and soil on the planting plate in the cultivation tank;

[0035] (3) In the early stage of planting, the EC value of the nutrient solution is 0.8-1.3ms / cm, and in the later stage of growth, the EC value of the nutrient solution is 1.3-2.0ms / cm. It is tested every 7 days, replenished and adjusted in time, and the amount of water added each time is the initial 20-30% of the total amount, the nutrient solution is...

Embodiment 2

[0044] The present embodiment is a kind of bitter chrysanthemum planting method that is rich in various trace elements, and described nutrient solution is made up of the raw material of following weight part: 10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, 7 parts of red jade soil, 12 parts of soybean flour, 9 parts of bamboo charcoal, corn 6 parts of bran, 0.016 part of gallium nitrate, 0.02 part of copper sulfate, 0.5 part of ferrous chloride, 0.1 part of manganese sulfate, 0.005 part of zinc borate, 0.015 part of sodium molybdate, 0.01 part of sodium selenite, 3 parts of fermentation broth.

[0045] In this embodiment, a method for planting bitter chrysanthemum rich in various trace elements, the fermented liquid is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1 part of cottonseed cake, 4 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of tapioca starch, 8 parts of selenium-enriched yeast, 3 parts xylitol.

Embodiment 3

[0047] Present embodiment is a kind of bitter chrysanthemum planting method rich in various trace elements, and described nutrient solution is made up of the raw material of following weight part: 12 parts of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, 9 parts of red jade soil, 15 parts of soya bean flour, 15 parts of bamboo charcoal, corn 8 parts of bran, 0.04 parts of gallium nitrate, 0.08 parts of copper sulfate, 0.9 parts of ferrous chloride, 0.15 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.009 parts of zinc borate, 0.02 parts of sodium molybdate, 0.02 parts of sodium selenite, and 5 parts of fermentation broth.

[0048] In this embodiment, a planting method of bitter chrysanthemum rich in various trace elements, the fermented liquid is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3 parts of cottonseed cake, 6 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of tapioca starch, 12 parts of selenium-enriched yeast, 7 parts xylitol.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for Cichorium endivia rich in a plurality of trace elements. The planting method for the Cichorium endivia adopts soilless planting, so planting is simple; operation is convenient; the quality of the Cichorium endivia is good; market demands can be adapted; no harm is generated to soil; a substrate required for soilless planting can effectively improve thegrowth rate, appearance quality and yield of the Cichorium endivia; the yield of the Cichorium endivia can reach 990.7 g / m2; replacement of a nutrient solution is not needed in the growth period of planted Cichorium endivia; fertilizers can be saved; production cost is reduced; continuous cropping obstacles can be avoided; the effect of resisting diseases and pests is exerted; meanwhile, formulacomponents in the nutrient solution enable the planted Cichorium endivia to be rich in a plurality of trace elements; and the planted Cichorium endivia has stronger heat-clearing, detoxifying, antibacterial and antiviral effects compared with ordinary Cichorium endivia.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of crop planting, and in particular relates to a method for planting bitter chrysanthemum rich in various trace elements. Background technique [0002] Bitter chrysanthemum, belonging to the genus Chicory of Compositae, likes cold and cool climates. It can be eaten raw in salads in early summer. It has antibacterial, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and eyesight effects. Edible tender leaves, one or two-year-old herb, containing 95.1g of water, 1.2g of protein, 77mg of calcium, vitamins and other nutrients per 100g of tender leaves, suitable for raw food, cooking or soup. Chicory leaves are lanceolate, inflorescence head, about 20 small flowers, corolla lavender, pistil stigma bifurcated light blue, stamens 5, connected into a tube, anthers light blue. The seeds are short columnar, off-white, with a thousand-grain weight of 1.6g. The germination ability of the seeds can be maintained for 10 years, and the seeds stored...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G24/15A01G24/28C05G3/02C05G3/00C05G3/60
CPCA01G24/15A01G24/28A01G31/00C05C5/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F11/00C05F11/08C05G5/20Y02P60/21
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner FOSHAN SANSHUI JIAXIN AGRI TECH RES INST GENERAL PARTNERSHIP
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