Grapheme-quantum dot two-color light detector based on composite structure, and preparation method thereof
A composite structure and quantum dot technology, applied in the field of photodetectors, can solve problems such as absorption band limitation, slow response speed, and large dark current, and achieve the effects of improving utilization, reducing dark current, and improving responsivity
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[0051] A method for preparing the above-mentioned graphene-quantum dot dual-color photodetector based on a composite structure includes the following steps:
[0052] [a] Using the metal substrate 1 as the base, grow an insulating layer I2;
[0053] [b] Transfer a layer of graphene on the surface of the insulating layer I2 to obtain graphene I3;
[0054] [c] Deposit a metal layer on the surface of the graphene I3, and then expose the middle of the graphene I3 by photolithography, thereby fabricating two electrodes I4;
[0055] [d] After the treatment of step [c], spin-coating a layer of solution for preparing quantum dots I5 on the surface of the exposed graphene I3 by spin coating, and then dry to obtain quantum dots I5;
[0056] [e] After the treatment in step [d], a dielectric layer 6 is grown on the surface of the electrode I4 and the quantum dot I5;
[0057] [f] Transfer a layer of graphene on the surface of the dielectric layer 6 to obtain Graphene II 7;
[0058] [g] Deposit a metal ...
Example Embodiment
[0062] Example 1
[0063] In this embodiment, the material of quantum dot I5 is organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite FAPbBr 3 QDs, FAPbBr 3 The response of QDs-graphene hybrid photodetector to light of different wavelengths is as follows image 3 Shown. The graphene-quantum dot hybrid photodetector made of this quantum dot material can detect light with a wavelength in the range of 400-550nm. The material of quantum dot Ⅱ 9 is CuInS 2 / ZnS QDs, CuInS 2 / ZnS QDs-graphene hybrid photodetector responds to different wavelengths of light as Figure 4 Shown. The graphene-quantum dot hybrid photodetector made of this quantum dot material can detect light with a wavelength in the range of 625-675 nm. It can be seen that the wavelengths of the light with the strongest response of the two photodetectors are different, and the sensitivity of the two photodetectors to the light in the range of 550-625nm is low, and detection cannot be achieved. After the two types of photodetectors are conn...
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